archetypes and the hero’s journey

Wrote The Hero with a Thousand FacesDiscovered that all story-telling follows the

ancient patterns of the hero mythExplained the Archetypes and the steps of the

Hero’s Journey

Stories built on the hero myth appeal to everyone because they reflect what it’s like to be human.

The repeating characters and situations have elements of truth no matter how unbelievable the plot.

You will find elements of the Hero Myth in old stories like the Greek and Roman myths to newer stories like Spider-man and Finding Nemo.

Archetype1. An original pattern or model; prototype2. A perfect example of a type or group

are recurring patterns of human behavior, symbolized by standard types of characters in movies and stories.

HERO

Represents us and our journey through lifeCentral figures in stories.  Everyone is the

hero of his or her own myth.

MENTOR

Teaches or trains the heroHas more experience than the heroProvides knowledgeOften gives the hero a gift (tangible or

intangible)The hero’s guide or guiding principles.  Yoda,

Merlin, a great coach or teacher.

SHADOW

Represents dark forces and negativity; is often the villain

Usually does not want the hero to succeedVillains and enemies, perhaps the enemy within. 

The dark side of the Force, the repressed possibilities of the hero, his or her potential for evil.  Can be other kinds of repression, such as repressed grief, anger, frustration or creativity that is dangerous if it doesn’t have an outlet.

THRESHOLD GUARDIANS

Lesser villains or antagonists; may be turned into allies

Sometimes these characters test the hero making sure the hero is ready for the journey

The forces that stand in the way at important turning points, including jealous enemies, professional gatekeepers, or your own fears and doubts.

SHAPESHIFTER

Changes appearance or mood; difficult for the hero to figure out

HERALD

Provides motivation; offers the hero a challenge; gets the story rolling

One who brings the Call to Adventure.  Could be a person or an event.

Think of it as the REASON or MOTIVATION for the journey

TRICKSTER

Represents a need for change; provides humor and comic relief