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Fundamentals of Educational
Psychology: Basic tools to empowering
your students globally by
Dr. Ted Sun Chief Dream Maker
Vice Chancellor / Region 8 Chair
2
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
How Do You Define Learning?
Jot down your definition of what learning means to you?
When standing in that place of comfort, your
ability to think critically is limited. Only at the
edge of the cliff, wisdom can be squeezed
out as you struggle to survive Learning is a state of Confusion
“Relative permanent change, due to experience, either in behavior or in mental representations or associations; something that lasts for a period of time” (Ormrod, 2006)
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Comparison
Data Information Knowledge = Information + ________________
Knowledge Management
Knowledge Leadership
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Knowledge Creation Spiral (Knowledge Management from a Systemic Perspective)
Tacit Knowledge
Explicit Knowledge
Knowledge Transfer
Application ofKnowledge
OrganizationalLearning System
© Copyright 2002, Action International, all rights reserved
Model from Sun, T. (2007, July). Survival Tac+cs: Top 11 behaviors of successful entrepreneurs. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Life Span Development: the synaptogenesis process
Piaget's constructivist theory First 2 years (Sensorimotor stage): synaptogenesis: a rapid growth in brain development Preoperational stage (2-6/7) Concrete operations stage (6/7 to 11/12) Formal operations stage (11/12 through adulthood)
Neuroplasticity
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
A BOX
What is the BOX? What is your BOX?
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Educational Box: Conformity
Assumptions behind management theories Driven into the Vocational movement – behaviorism
FEAR – based mentality Understanding of cognitive development Blame? Region 8 study: #1 value – Fairness
Alternatives – andragogy, constructivism, emotional intelligence, perceptions of reality
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Internalized Leadership
Above the surface Below the surface
Choice of Ownership Choice of
Perceptions
External Behaviors
Individual Identity
Perception of Self
Empowering Thought: Multiplicity & Abundance
Perception of Others
Perception of Events
Values & Beliefs
How do you see yourself? Is it an empowered perspective?
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Your Internal Iceberg
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Context of Learning Content of courses Context of Learning
– The How – Body language – Emotional attachment – Cognitive development – Moral development
Example: Order of activities – Example – who speaks first
• Starting a course – introductions, interests
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Student Centered Learning: A starting point
Constructivism – Learners construct knowledge, not absorb – Building from existing tacit knowledge
• Prior knowledge and beliefs play a major role – Relate new information – Mediated learning experience (sense-making &
meaning, mutual experiences)
– Meaning is constructed by the learner
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Example: Rules of the Game
Above and Below the Line
The “I Know” trap N.I.C.E.
Participation Being accountable
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
I KNOW “That’s Interesting…” Or “That’s Fascinating…”
The closing of your mind…
…but…
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
I Will also NOT Be …
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Expectations
Expect to be Challenged Experimentation Mindset BE 100% Honest with Yourself Life is a Learning Experiment Achieving Congruence – values/beliefs and behavior
Share your lessons - aha moments Be active in the process
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
A Little Bit About Learning ...
Left V’s Right Brain ... Clench Hands Exercise ... CONFUSION ... Using Colors ... Calling out answers ... Raising your hand ...
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
A holistic view: Rate yourself
On a scale of 1 to 5, with 5 being the highest, where would you rank your intelligence? – Intellect (IQ) ______ – Emotional Intelligence (EQ) ______ – Somatic Awareness (PQ) ______ – System consciousness (SQ) ______
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Copyright, 2006 © Executive Balance
Internal Balance
Analytical Intelligence
Physical Intelligence
Spiritual/ Systems Intelligence
Emotional Intelligence
Endless Possibilities
Copyright, 2015 © Dr. Ted Sun Executive Balance
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Communication Modalities / Learning Styles
____%
____%
____%
____%
____%
___%
Your Guess:
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
The Difference
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
TL: Intellectual stimulation
Shift way of thinking Question beliefs, assumptions, values Understand strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats to organization Stimulate the dormant needs Elevate followers’ awareness
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Culture – create one
Experimentation with a Mental Trigger Being A Responsible Leader
Phones: if it Rings, you donate Late/tardiness…
– The Donation Bucket - $$$
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Exploring Your Potentials
Slide Title – – Teaching methods vs Exploring your potentials Amount of time your speak Conscious design - order of events Meaningful activity (not cases)
– Define learning – your input – Constructivism – rules of the game, a game – Multiple intelligence – self assessment – TL – practice of intellectual stimulation – Culture – creating one
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Themes Centered around students’ dreams, passions, fears, skills, knowledge
What do you know about your students?
Process: – Content creation – Context design:
• VAK • Emotional hooks/meaning • Meaningful activities • Efficient and timely measures
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Other areas of Exploration Your beliefs Assumption difference
– Pedagogy vs Andragogy
Contextual Goals of Learning – Self-confidence – Self-efficacy – Self-esteem – Systemic insight – Process innovation – Emotional intelligence
Leading Humanity toward Evolution from Within… +1 (614) 538-1664
Copyright, 2015 © Executive Balance, Dr. Ted Sun
Suggested Developmental Materials
• Fosnot, C. T. (2005). Constructivism: Theory, Perspectives And Practice. New York: Columbia University
• Jacques, R. (1996). Manufacturing the employee: Management knowledge from the 19th to 21st centuries. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
• Ormrod, J. E. (2010). Educational psychology: Developing learners (7 th ed.). Upper Saddle River , NJ : Prentice Hall.
• Sun, T., Otoum, M., & Stetar, B. (2015, December). A global discovery of learner motivations: Building a foundation for systemic enhancements within higher education. The Transnational Journal of Business, 1.
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