bio jeopardy 2009. ecology 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500...

BioBio JeopardyJeopardy20092009

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BIOCHEM

PHYSIOLOGY/ CELLBIO

EVOLUTION

GENETICS

Reproduction

All members of a All members of a species in a species in a

certain locationcertain location

What is What is POPULATION?POPULATION?

Nonliving factorNonliving factor

What is What is ABIOTIC?ABIOTIC?

The zone of Earth The zone of Earth where life can where life can

existexist

What is the What is the BIOSPHERE?BIOSPHERE?

Many Many populations populations and abiotic and abiotic factorsfactors

What is an What is an ECOSYSTEM?ECOSYSTEM?

In the water cycle, loss of water by

leaves is called this

What is TRANSPIRATION?

The process of ecosystem

development

What is ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION ?

Bacteria that convert nitrate

into nitrogen gas

What are DENITRIFYING

BACTERIA?

Formation of a compound from different smaller

compounds through the loss of a water molecule

What is DEHYDRATION

SYNTHYSIS?

This group of compounds are made of amino

acids

What are PROTEINS?

The building blocks of lipids

What are FATTY ACIDS and

GLYCEROL?

Special group of proteins that act as organic catalysts

What are ENZYMES?

Process by which large compounds are broken down

with H2O

What is HYDROLYSIS?

A monosaccharide sugar: Formula

C6H12O6

What is Glucose,

Galactose or Fructose?

Organic compounds contain these two

elements

What are CARBON and HYDROGEN?

The place in the cell where

photosynthesis takes place

What are CHLOROPLASTS?

This type of cell has a large

central vacuole

What is a PLANT CELL?

Gas exchange takes place in these

two structures

What are ALVEOLI and

CAPILLARIES?

Where Aerobic cellular

respiration occurs

What are MITCHONDRIA?

This hormone lowers blood

sugar

What is INSULIN?

This formula C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O +

36 ATP

What is AEROBIC

RESPIRATION?

Scientific names for ATP and ADP

What are ADENOSINE

TRIPHOSPHATE and ADENOSINE DIPHOSPHATE?

His theory included Overproduction,

Competition, Variation, Adaptations, Natural

selection, and Speciation

Who is CHARLES DARWIN?

The struggle for survival between

organisms for food, shelter, and mates

What is COMPETITION?

The scientific names of slow evolution over a

long period of time and rapid evolution over a short period of time

What are GRADUALISM and

PUNCTUATED EQUILIBRIUM?

Believed in “Use and Disuse” and

“Inheritance of acquired

characteristics”

Who is JEAN BAPTISTE DE LAMARCK ?

The idea that those best adapted to an

environment are the ones who survive

Survival of the Fittest

Scientist who influenced Darwin with his theories on

Geography

Lyell

An English sociologist (1820- 1903) Herbert

Spencer coined this term about evolution. Many

people associate this term with Darwinism

1000 PT. BONUS

What is the term “SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST”?

Genetic material located in the

Nucleus of a cell

What is DEOXYRIBOSE

NUCLEIC ACID?

The four bases in DNA

What are ADENINE, CYTOSINE,

GUANINE, and THYMINE?

What base replaces Thymine in a molecule

of RNA1000 pt. BONUS

What is Uracil

The total of all alleles in a population

What is the GENE POOL?

An inherited trait that improves the chance of survival for an organism

What is an ADAPTATION?

AA, Aa, aa, in scientific terms

What are HOMOZYGOUS

DOMINANT, HETEROZYGOUS, and

HOMOZYGOUS RESSECIVE?

Organization of life. From genes

to organism

What is GENES, CHROMOSOMES,

NUCLEUS (ORGANELLE), CELLS,

TISSUE, ORGANS, SYSTEMS, ORGANISM

Process by which gametes are

formed

What is MEIOSIS?

This type of reproduction

produces genetically identical offspring

What is ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION?

Genetic information is exchanged during this

stage of meiosis.

What is CROSSING

OVER?

Where Internal

fertilization occurs

What is the OVIDUCT/

FALLOPIAN TUBE?

Two types of cells produced by

gametogenesis

What are EGG and SPERM?

Stages in order from fertilized egg to gastrula

What is ZYGOTE, CLEAVAGE, BLASTULA, GASTRULA?

1000 pt. BONUS

This cellular layer in a developing embryo

eventually forms the muscles, red blood cells

and internal organs

Who is JOHN T. SCOPES?