cellular respiration. photosynthesis exergonic reactions

Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis

Exergonic Reactions

ATP

Fermentation

EndergonicReactions

Chemosynthesis

Lactic AcidFermentation

AlcoholicFermentation

Aerobic Respiration

AnaerobicRespiration

Enzymes

Heterotroph

Autotroph

Reactants

Products

Process where food molecules

are converted to energy

Plant cells capture energy from the sun

and convert into food (carbohydrates)

Molecule that stores and

releases energy when bonds are

created or broken

Occurs in the absence of oxygen to produce

ATP until oxygen becomes available

again

Form of fermentation that

occurs in plant cells

Form of fermentation that occurs in muscle

cells

Form of respiration that requires the presence of oxygen and releases

energy from the breakdown of glucose

Form of respiration that occurs in the absence of

oxygen and releases only a small amount of energy;

often called fermentation

Consumer organism that gets its energy through cellular respiration

Producer organism that gets its energy

through photosynthesis

Process in which organisms capture

energy from breaking down sulfur or

nitrogen compounds

Protein structures that regulate

biochemical reactions by acting as catalysts

Chemical substance formed as the result

of a chemical reaction

Substance that is the starting material

before a chemical change

Chemical reactions that release energy

Chemical reactions that require a net

input of energy