cns anatomy - minerva · cns anatomy. contents •overview need to read up components of the cns -...

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CNS anatomy

Contents

• OVERVIEW need to read up

Components of the CNS

- Spinal cord

– Meninges

– Dural folds and sinuses

– CSF

– Blood supply circle of Willis

PNS

Nervous system (NS)

Somatic NS

(Voluntary)Autonomic NS

(Automatic)

Somatic Receptors

Somatic effectors

(skeletal muscle)

Visceral receptors

Autonomic effectors

CNS

P S

Spinal cord

• Lies in the spinal cavity

• From Foramen magnum to L1

• 45cm / 18 inches

• 2 bulges at cervical and lumbar region

•Grey & white matter•Divisions•Funiculi tracts•Spinal roots (Dorsal –sensory, Anterior - motor)

Functions-Passage for info to brain- spinal reflexes

Meninges

• Protective coverings

Spaces- Epidural- Subdural- Subarachnoid

The dural folds & sinuses

Blood supply to the brainSupply the different territories of the brain

Vascular territories

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