crow wing canoe map
Post on 03-Jan-2017
217 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Staples Stateater fo wl Refu g e
- pPill
AG
Pi
77
18
371
77
210
36
371
Gull
River
Mississip
pi
Camp RipleyMilita r y
Reser vation&
State GameRefu g e
5
10
- portage 200 ydsSylvan Dam
Fisherman ’s Bank #4ortage 125 ydsager Dam
SylvanReservoir #3
WilderLanding #2
CASS
CO
.
Crow WingState Park
CRO
W W
ING
CO
.
SYLVAN
ER
EASTGULLLAKE
BAXTER
MORRISON CO.
BARROWS
llsburyState
Forest
CROWWING
CROW
WIN
G
7118
34
6
87
71
87
20
1 1
20
34
226
418
40
86
18
13
80
13
17
1387
1 19
33
82
34 49
85
2
105
15
1 1 1
21
87
148
7113
2314
150
150
18
108
109
13
25
18
27
15 145
15
145
27
154
19
1 10109
1 1 1
2
143
135
71
109
7
23
1 18
8
23
9
10
227
147 14
26138
26
1387
3030
30
9
30 23
140
139
12 20
156
31
103
6471
10
1
231 1
1 14
4
1 15
1 19 5
123
29
10
2
3
30
67
3231
33
10
64
210
71
30
24
77
9
72
24
66
7
21
2107
28
65
10
2
28
102
21035
34
35
1
101
28
1
71
3464
2523
6412
1 19
64
40
22
64
64
1 12
64
64
24
103
25
41
41
50
45
1 17
371
87
25
2
26
171
11th.
10th.
9th.
8th.
7th.
6th.5th.
4th.
3rd.
2nd.
C R O W W I N
G L A K E S
Tenmile
Lake
BirchLake
Potato Lake
Big Sand Lake
Belle TaineL
Duck LSeven
MileCreek
Long
Prair
ie
River
Mos
quito
Cree
k
Swan
Cree
k
PartridgeRiver
Leaf
River
Tower
Creek
Farnham
Beav
er
Creek
Littl
eSw
amp
Cr
Big
Swam
p
CrBlender Creek
Shell
River
Cr
Wallingfor
d
Moran
Brook
PineMountain
Lake
Lind L
Lake
Fish Hook
Lake
Long
Lake
TwinLakes
North
South
Lake Placid
IslandLake
115
120
6
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
Lake Placid Reservoir #3
CASS
CO
.W
ADEN
A C
O.
CASS
CO
. H
UBB
ARD
CO
.
HUBBARD C O.
WAD
ENA
CO.
CASS
CO
.
TODD CO.
WADENA CO.
MO
RRIS
ON
CO
.
TO
DD
CO
.
1st.
WADENA C O.
MENAHGA
SEBEKA
WADENA
VERNDALE
ALDRICH
STAPLES
CENTRAL
BLUE GRASS
Al Vah ’s
river level
gauge
Truck Station Landing
MOTLEY
Spud Oak
Green OakLanding
Alice B. Marsh
Peter CardOrville’s Landing
Marsh’sLanding #16
Old WadenaCounty Park #13
McGivernCounty Park #15
Bullard Bluff County Park #12
Cottingham CountyPark #11
Knob Hill Landing #10
OYLEN
Little White Dog #9
Frame’s LandingCounty Park
river level gauge
Stigman’sMoundCounty Park (#7)
NIMROD
Anderson’sCrossing
MaryBrown
HuntersvilleForest #4
Casey’s Landing
BigBend
Huntersville
Tree Farm Landing
Huntersville (N)
Huntersville#2
Shell CityCampground
PARKRAPIDS
NEVIS
AKLEY
Dam portageright 75 yards
Dam portage right 75 yards
HUBBARD
DORSET
CHAMBERLAIN
LEAF RIVER
BRIDGEMAN
CASINO
ESTERDAY
LEADER
ELLIS
GRAFF
PILL
OSHAWA
Bac kus
HACKENSACK
HEWETT
BERTHA
PHILBROOK
Paul
Bunyan
Heartland State
Trail
Meadow BrookW.M.A.
W.M.A.
PhilbrookW.M.A.
LawrenceW.M.A.
StaplesW.M.A.
W
Dry SandLake
W.M.A.
Strike W.M.A.
Lyons
State
Forest
Huntersville
State
Forest
Crow Wing Chain
W.M.A.
HuntersvilleW.M.A.
Badoura
Stat
e
Fore
st
Hills
Foot
State
Forest
HillsState
Forest
Foot
BullMooseW.M.A.
Wakin’s Rapids
Stat
eFo
rest
Forest
Chippewa National Forest
Paul
Bun
yan
Stat
e T r
a il
I-II
I-II Burrows Rapids
I-II Westra Rapids
No rth Count ryNationalScenic TrailDam portage
right 25 yards
River channel narrows, may be overgrown with vegetation
Rock Damportage left
65 yards
Akeley City Park
NorthGermanyW.M.A.
SebekaW.M.A.
Kitten CreekW.M.A.
Red EyeW.M.A.
MenaghaW.M.A.
Yaeger LakeW.M.A.
Burgen LakePrairie W.M.A.
Paul Bunyan State Forest
River channel narrows, may be overgrown with vegetation
Carry-in AccessTrailer AccessRest AreaWatercraft CampsiteCampgroundPrivate CampgroundRiver MileRapidsDamFishing PierDrinking WaterOutfitterHazard AreaState Designated Public Lands
NORTH
1 2 3 4 Miles0
1 2 3 4 Kilometers0
5
5 6
6
W.M.A. = Wildlife Management AreaS.N.A. = Scientific and Natural Area
1
15
107
28
29
1
117
1 14
1
1 15
1 15
1171
371
42
42
87
46
5
45
46
1 19
44
15
145
37116
17 1 12
1 1
777778
77
29
84
5
5
5
1 1
84
47
4949
43
84 56
56
43
2 1
15
15
107
29107
371
105 125
18
16
1
48
Gull
Upper
Whit
efish
Lake
Lake
Round L
LongLake
LizzieLake
UpperHayLake
LowerHayLake
Cullen
Lake
s
Hay L
Mul
e L
WomanLake
Home
Brook
Norway L
Big P
Lak
Big Deep
L
LakeAda
WebbBaby
L
MannL
Lake
CASS
CO
.CR
OW
WIN
G C
O.
PineRiver
Chic kamaw Beach
Jenkins
PequotLa kes
Nisswa
Trail
State
Trail
La keShore
119.0
118.0
117.2 (L)
117.0
115.8114.1111.9 (R)
109.5
107.6105.1
105.0
100.6 (L) 98.2
95.6
89.7 (L)
88.2 (R) 86.8 85.0 (L)
82.6 (L)
81.1 (R) 79.8 (R) 78.7 (R) 77.7 (R)
75.3 (R) 71.0 70.8 (R)
68.3 67.4 (L) 67.3 65.5 65.5 (R)
64.4 (L)
59.3 (R)
57.0 53.0 (R)
49.5 49.4 (R)
48.8 (L) 42.8 (R)
39.7 (R) 38.9 (R)
37.2 (R)
35.6 34.1 (R) 30.8 (L) 29.5 (R) 29.1 (R) 28.0 26.4 (R) 25.2 (L) 21.6 (R)
20.9 19.2 (R) 15.4 (R) 14.8 (L) 11.8 (L) 11.7 11.7 10.99.4-0.0 (R) 7.0 (L)
5.2 (L) 4.0 3.9 (L) 0.0
11th Crow Wing Lake is divided by Hwy. 64. Mostly lake paddling to the south end of 5th Crow Wing Lake.Akeley City Park trailer access, campground, drinking water and rest area. The lake can also be accessed at the Akeley City Park.Dam, portage left 25 yards around a small dam where the lake joins theCrowWing River. River channel is narrow, may be overgrown withvegetation between lakes.Foot Bridge Portage. The river flows under the Heartland State Trailtrestle, then through a culvert under Hwy. 34 into a marshy area.Trailer access on 10th Crow Wing Lake.Trailer access between 8th and 9th Crow Wing Lakes.Dam, portage right 75 yards over Hubbard County Road 33 (use cautioncrossing the road). River channel is narrow in this next stretch and may be overgrown with vegetation after June. It may be impassable, or contain heavy vegetation. Scout before paddling.Hubbard County Road 13 River paddling along this stretch. Carry-inaccess located on river left at Hubbard County Road 13.Trailer access on south shore of 6th Crow Wing Lake.Dam, portage right 75 yards over Nevis Township Road 28 (use cautioncrossing the road). Primarily lake paddling to this point. Please respectprivate property at this point.“Wilderness” Section. River paddling downstream from the dam. The next 5 miles of river paddling are in a beautiful wilderness setting, with only a few riverfront cabins.Hubbard County Road 13.
Paddle under bridge at Hwy. 87. Intermittent river and lake, paddling tonext portage.Trailer access in Crow Wing W.M.A. at County Road 109, under bridge, Rock dam/portage. Experienced paddlers may scout first, then pass through. Others should portage left 65 yards over Hubbard County Road 109 (use caution crossing the road). 1 mile downstream from the 1st Crow Wing Lake.Confluence of the Shell River from the west.Hubbard and Wadena County line.Tree Farm Landing, carry-in access, rest area, primitive campsites, drinking water, camping (fee), Wadena Co. administered.*Wadena County Road 18 bridge, Huntersville (N) carry-in access, town of Huntersville.Huntersville #2 carry-in access.Big Bend watercraft campsites.Casey’s Landing trailer access.Huntersville #4 carry-in access, drinking water, rest area, watercraft campsite.Mary Brown Rest Area, carry-in access, County Road 15 bridge.Walkin's Rapids, Class I, may go to Class II at high river levels.Anderson's Crossing, carry-in access, primitive campsites, water, camping (fee),Wadena Co. administered.*Burrows Rapids, Class I.Big Swamp Creek enters from east; outfitter.Westra Rapids Class I, may go to Class II at high river levels, outfitter.MN Hwy. 227 bridge, painted river gauge on bridge pier.Stigman’s Mound County Park, rest area and carry-in access, Town ofNimrod, Cat River enters from west.Frame’s Landing County Park, carry-in access, primitive campsites, drinking water, camping (fee), Wadena Co. administered.*Little White Dog County Park, #9 carry-in access, rest area, primitivecampsites, water,camping fee,Wadena Co. administered.*Town of Oylen, Wadena County Road 9 bridge.Knob Hill County Park, #10 carry-in access, rest area, primitive campsites, water, camping (fee), Wadena Co. administered.*Wadena County Road 7 bridge.Cottingham County Park, #11 carry-in access, rest area, primitivecampsites, water, camping (fee),Wadena Co. administered.*Farnham Creek enters from east.Bullard Bluff County Park, #12 carry-in access, rest area, primitive campsites, drinking water, camping (fee), Wadena Co. administered.*Leaf River enters from west.Old Wadena County Park, #13 carry-in access, rest area, primitivecampsites, drinking water, camping (fee), Wadena Co. admin.*, Partridge River enters from west.McGivern County Park, #15 trailer access, rest area, primitive campsites,drinking water, camping (fee),Wadena Co. administered.*Wadena County Road 30 bridge.Orville’s Landing trailer access.Peter Card watercraft campsite.Marsh’s Landing # 16 trailer access.Alice B. Marsh watercraft campsite.Wadena County Road 34 bridge.Green Oak Landing trailer access.Spud Oak watercraft campsite.Truck Station Landing trailer access. MN Hwy. 210 bridge, painted rivergauge on bridge pier.Railroad trestle.Long Prairie River enters from south.Al-Vah’s Landing trailer access. Start of Lake Placid Reservoir.Watercraft campsite, no fee, Minnesota Power Administered.Lake Placid Reservoir Landing #3 trailer access.Pillager Dam, portage right - 125 yards, Minnesota Power administered.Fishing pier below dam.Morrison County Road 1 bridge.Camp Ripley Military Reservation (south) bank.Wilder Landing #2 trailer access and fishing pier. Start of SylvanReservoir.Fisherman's Bridge Landing #4 trailer access and fishing pier. Gull Riverenters from north.Sylvan Dam, portage left, 200 yards, Minnesota Power admin.Fisherman's Bank Landing trailer access and fishing pier.Crow Wing River enters Mississippi River at Crow Wing State Park.
*Wadena CountyAdmin. sites = $10.00/night/site/camping fee
A S TAT E WAT E R T R A I L G U I D E TO T H E CROW W I N G R I V E RRoute Description of the Crow W ing River
NOTE: (R) and (L) represent right and left banks of the river when facing downstream.
RIVER MILE:
Public accesses located on the west bank of 3rd and east bank of the 4th
Crow Wing Lakes, off Hubbard County Road 13.
JOH
N V
OEL
KER
Because of its low gradient, clear water, stable flow and numerous access points, the Crow Wing River is considered to be one of Minnesota’s best family- oriented canoe routes.
Rising from a chain of 11 interconnected lakes near the towns of Nevis and Akeley in southern Hubbard County, the Crow Wing River flows southeast approximately 90 miles before joining the Mississippi River at Crow Wing State Park, just south of Brainerd. Over this 90-mile course, the river drops just slightly
more than 200 feet in elevation; a gradient of less than one-half foot per mile.
The Crow Wing derives its name from the shape of the large island
at its mouth, which early American Indians believed to be in the form of a raven’s wing. Subsequent language translations by early European explorers lead to the name of “Crow Wing.”
The Crow Wing River system exhibits a classic dendritic drainage pattern, with numerous smaller rivers and streams joining the main river stem along its course. Examples of these include the Leaf, Partridge and Long Prairie rivers. Some of the smaller tributaries, such as Farnham Creek, contain residual populations of brook trout in their headwaters.
One of the largest tributaries, the Shell River, enters the Crow Wing River from the west near Huntersville. Many times of the year, the outflow from the Shell River is actually greater than the flow of the Crow Wing itself. The Shell River, as well as the Long Prairie River, are also canoeable streams at higher water levels.
The deep sandy soils of the watershed, which act like a giant sponge,along with the low gradient and numerous tributaries feeding in allow the river to maintain a fairly constant water level through the seasons. Typically, the difference in elevation between the early season high level and the late summer low
levels is less than three feet. Even in a dry summer, the Crow Wing River usually remains canoeable, though canoeists will need to be on the lookout for sandbars.
The consistent flow and good water quality contribute to a stable fish population. Because of the mostly sandy bottom and a minimal number of deep pools, the predominant fish species present are white suckers and northern redhorse. Northern pike and a few largemouth bass can be found along weedy shoreline sections, while limited numbers of walleye are present in the deeper pools.
Generally, better fishing is found in the reservoirs above the Sylvan and Pillager dams. At these locations, the river is impounded by the hydroelectric stations operated by Minnesota Power. These impoundments, of about three miles long each, create lake-like environments, which are home to largemouth bass, panfish, northern pike and even a few walleyes. Both the Sylvan and Pillager dams require portages of approximately 125 yards each. Both portages are located on the river’s right or south bank. The portage trails are maintained by Minnesota Power and are considered to be relatively easy.
The majority of the river corridor is quite undeveloped, especially in the upper sections north of the city of Staples. On these upper reaches, the shoreline is
heavily wooded, with forests of jack pine, red pine and oak on the higher elevations.
The less elevated shorelines
feature a mixed deciduous forest of basswood, maple, willow and ash. Signs of human habitation, such as cabins and power line crossings are fairly infrequent. Along the lower 30 miles or so, the river becomes more civilized with agricultural land, homes, and road bridges becoming more common.
The diversity of vegetation along the river banks supports a wide variety of wildlife. Observant canoeists should be able to see white-tailed deer, muskrat, beaver, otter, raccoon and perhaps even black bear. The most common waterfowl are wood ducks and hooded mergansers, with some mallards also present. Wading birds, such as great blue herons and sandpipers are quite common. On occasion, bald eagles and ospreys might be observed. Various species of songbirds abound, especially during the spring and fall migration seasons.
Most of the accesses and campsites found in the upper 50 miles of the Crow Wing River are provided through
the Wadena County Parks Department. While there is no charge to use any of the public access sites to the river, nominal camping fees are charged at the county-administered sites through a self-registration system. Refer to the Route Description for more detail.
Before the arrival of European explorers, the Dakota Indian controlled the Crow Wing region until the Ojibwe people began moving westward in the early 1700s. By the early 1800s, the Ojibwe had gained control of the lands west of the Mississippi River and north of the Crow Wing. Signs of this intertribal struggle, in the form of ancient rifle pits, are still visible today at Crow Wing State Park.
Fur traders entered the region in the 1700s. In 1792, the North West Company established the Wadena Trading Post at the mouth of the Partridge River, site of the present day Old Wadena County Park. There was considerable overland trade in the area by the 1800s. Allen Morrison, for whom Morrison County is named, established his trading post at the mouth of the Crow Wing in 1823. In 1851, the Crow Wing Chippewa Agency post was established at the mouth of the Gull River; it was in operation until 1869.
A large portion of this site was inundated by the reservoir when the Sylvan Dam was constructed in the early 1900s. The Crow Wing Otter Tail oxcart trail was established by the military in the 1850s. Portions of this old roadway can still be found within Crow Wing State Park, as well as various other locations along the Crow Wing River. One of the oldest wood-frame structures in Minnesota, the Beaulieu House, has been preserved at Crow Wing State Park.
As you enjoy the serenity of a calm summer evening, whether in your canoe or around the campfire, remember those who have been here before you and think of those who will come after you. Respect the river.
The 11th Crow Wing Lake is the uppermost of the Crow Wing chain of lakes located in southern Hubbard County and is about 115 river miles from its confluence with the Mississippi River at Crow Wing State Park. Because of its many campsites and undeveloped shores,
the Crow Wing River is one of the state’s best “wilderness” routes for family canoeists.
The Crow Wing’s crystal waters cut a gentle path rarely interrupted by rapids. Although the river is seldom more than three feet deep, it is nearly always deep enough for canoeing. And although the Crow Wing is easily accessible, much of it is flanked by thick forests with abundant wildlife.
Planning A Safe River Trip
A successful river trip is safe. To enjoy a safe journey, you should be prepared by getting acquainted with your route. Choose a distance that is comfortable for you. Water levels can speed or slow you: get information about water levels from the regional DNR Parks and Trails office, or check the DNR website, or the DNR Information Center.
Protect the water and shorelands and leave nothing behind you except footprints. Remember that much of the shorelands are privately owned. Here’s a checklist you should consider in planning your trip:
• Travel with a companion or group. Plan your tripwith a map before you depart and advise someoneof your plans including planned departure andarrival times.
• Most people paddle two to three river miles perhour.
• Bring a first aid kit that includes waterproofmatches.
• Be cautious of river obstructions, such asoverhanging and dead trees in the river.
• You must pack out all trash.• Leave only footprints; take only photographs!
Rest Areas and Camping Sites
• Public rest areas are available along the route torest, picnic and explore.
• Camp only in designated campsites, which areavailable on a first-come, first-serve basis.
• Bring drinking water. It is only available at a limitednumber of rest areas. Drinking river water is notrecommended, but if you do it must be treated.
• Respect private property. Stop only at designatedsites; much of the shoreland is private property.
• Be sanitary! Use designated toilet facilities or buryhuman waste away from the river.
Boating Information
• Wear a U. S. Coast Guard approved personalflotation device that state law requires be on boardthe craft.
• Bring an extra paddle.
• Not all portions of this water trail are suitable formotor use.
• Register your watercraft. All watercraft morethan 9 feet in length, including nonmotorizedcanoes and kayaks, must be registered inMinnesota or your state of residence.
Sustainable Ecosystems
Outdoor recreation is dependent on a healthy and attractive natural environment. Sustainable outdoor recreation enables people to enjoy the outdoors without negative impacts on the environment.
Communities working together can improve water resources by promoting environmentally sensitive land use practices along rivers and throughout watersheds.
Natural shoreline buffers improve water quality by filtering out pollutants and sediments. Healthy and diverse native shoreline plant communities are attractive and provide important shoreline habitat for birds and wildlife.
71
71
9471
2
St. Cloud
169
Brainerd
Grand Rapids
Bemidji
169
23
LeechLake
Crow Wing
LakeWinnibigoshish
River
Mis
siss
ippi
River
CassLake
LakeMilleLacs
River
Rum
Photos - MN DNR © 2016 Minnesota Department of
Natural Resources
The Minnesota Department of Natural Resourcesis an Equal Opportunity Employer.
This information is available in alternativeformat upon request.
Online water trail information and maps can be found at mndnr.gov/watertrails
Minnesota State Parks and Trails Regional Unit
1601 Minnesota DriveBrainerd, MN 56401
218-828-2619
Wadena County Parks Department 415 Jefferson St. S
Wadena, MN 56482 218-631-7604
NaturalShorelands
40% evaporation
10% runoff
Altered Shorelands
30% evaporation
55% runoff
MAR
K D
ILLE
Y
MAR
K D
ILLE
Y
JOH
N S
TEW
ARD
DN
R
JOH
N S
TEW
ARD
DNR
The Crow Wing’s crystal waters cut a gentle path ra rely interrupted by rapids.
DNR Information CenterThe DNR’s Information Center is available to provide free
publications of facilities and services as well as answers questions pertaining to DNR recreational opportunities in Minnesota.
500 Lafayette RoadSt. Paul, MN 55155-4040651-296-6157 Metro Area1-888-646-6367 MN Toll-Free
mndnr.gov
Crow Wing River
STATE WATER TRAIL MAP
The Crow Wing River
A STATE WATER TRAIL GUIDE TO THE C ROW WING RIVER
top related