danish experiences

Danish Experiences

Workshop on data consistency between national GHG-inventories and reporting under the EU ETS

9-10 February, EEA, Copenhagen

Leif Hoffmann

National Environmental Research Institute, Denmark

Department of Policy Analysis

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Presentation

• Institutional set up – GHG/ETS teams

• Legal background

• Establishing technical basis for ETS

• Examples

• Final remarks

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Organisation of work

• GHG-inventories: National Environmental Research Institute (NERI)

• EU ETS: Danish Energy Authority (DEA) + Danish Environmental Protection Agency (DEPA)

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Resources NERI

• GHG-inventory, reporting etc.

• UNECE – inventories, reporting etc.

• 6 man years/year

• NERI: 10 persons involved in inventories – technical and database support

• 2 external consultants involved

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Resources DEA

• EU ETC – legal basis, administration, data collection, and reporting etc.

• ≈ 10 man years/year

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Legal background

• Law on CO2 allowances of 9 June 2004

• Law revision of 1 June 2005 regarding credits from JI and CDM projects

• Notices on verification, reporting, and fees

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Technical basis for ETS

• Preparation of Danish guideline– Coordination of default EF with NERI– Standard reporting forms

• Guideline for accreditation/verification

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GHG-inv. >< EU ETS

• Energy consumption: same basis for GHG-inv. and EU ETS

• ETS used for identification of missing sources in GHG-inv.

• ETS used for verification of top-down methodologies applied in GHG-inv.

• ETS used for development/calibration of top-down estimates

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Verification of methodology

Production of bricks

• Estimation methodology has been developed based on assumptions

• Estimates compared with information compiled by ETS (1998-2002)

• Correlation between top-down and bottom-up

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Verification of methodology

Consumption of lime for flue gas cleaning• Methodology has to be based on statistical

information available from 1990-2004• EF based on stoichiometric relations• Statistics on generation of gypsum from

power plants used as activity data• Verification of methodology• Same methodology applied for waste

incineration

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Calibration of methodology

Consumption of lime for refining of sugar• Methodology has to be based on statistical

information available from 1990-2004• Statistics on production of sugar• Consumption of lime and precipitation of CO2• Assumed degree of precipitation used in

estimation• Methodology calibrated

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Final remarks

• Formal agreement between NERI and DEA regarding exchange of information

• New information for GHG-inv. will be available (comb. of fossil fuels)

• Process information from major companies will be available – the company has to report once

• Due to the legal basis DEA can get information that are not available for NERI

• Confidentiality of data has to be handled