designing smart districts for future cities · innovation network morgenstadt: city of the future...

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Designing Smart Districts for Future Cities

Damian Wagner Senior Projekt Manager Smart Cities

Delhi, 10 May 2017

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Fraunhofer Gesellschaft

67 Institutes & Research Units

About 27.000 Staff

Research budget: Around 2.1 Billion EUR

Fraunhofer for Industrial Engineering, IAO

More than 530 Employees

Annual Budget: 31.4 Million EUR,

Urban Mobility, Urban Systems and Industry 4.0

Innovation Network Morgenstadt: City of the Future

European Smart Cities Initiatives (H2020), SCC1 Projects Triangulum, Smarter Together and Joint European Smart City Replication Initiative

Fraunhofer leading global Applied Research Institute Driver of Smart Cities in Europe

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Challenge: To align day-to day challenges with fast changing technologies

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Aktueller Zeithorizont für Stadtentwicklungsplanung (10-15 Jahre)

Jahre

(log.)

Elektrifizierung

Cities to cope with fast developments: Planning and building in times of shortened innovation cycles

time

Urban innovation cycle in 1760: 50+ years …in 2016 less than 2 years

Source: Fraunhofer IAO, 2014

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Situation today for buildings (and cities) 80% of lifecycle costs result from building operation.

Freedom of

decision

0% 5%

80%

5%

15%

Idea/ Design

Demolition Retrofit

Ideation + Planning Construction Operation Phase Demolition

Retrofit

Construction Planning Fabrication Building Usage Operation

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Freedom of

decision

5%

Idea/ Design

Demolition Retrofit

Ideation + Planning Construction Operation Phase Demolition

Retrofit

Construction Planning Fabrication

12%

40%

4% 1%

Building Usage Operation

Vision for the Morgenstadt (buildings and cities) 1% of research on sustainable strategies leverages ~50% of costs.

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Lesson learnt from Smart Cities: Technology just the peak of the ice-berg!

Physical Level

System Level

Holistic urban value creation Smart City Colations and Consortia

Citizends and customers Co-creation Processes

New Urban processes, Planning & Governance

Infrastructures, Buildings & Technologies

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Energy efficient buildings (new or refurbished)

RE generation assets

Hybrid energy grid

EV Car-Sharing

Smart Street lighting Smart Waste

management

District logistics & distribution

Smart Home & business appliances & services

Smart water system

Interactions between systems leverage efficiency and added value!

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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The Corridor – Manchester (UK)

Virtual Power Plant /Central Controller Development of connection model (Grid) PV, Biomass and Fuel Cell Generation Alternative Mobility Concept including E- Cargo Bikes

Smart Lightening (sensors) Charging Infrastructure /Parking Sensors Start-up space and services Innovation Tender for Start-up Finance Biomass and RE Generation

Strijp S – Eindhoven (Netherlands)

Triangulum: Over 30 Smart City Solutions being implemented such as…

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Charles Robert Darwin (1809 - 1882), Evolution Theorist and Naturalist

»It is not the strongest of the species cities, nor the most intelligent, that survives.

It is the one most adaptable to change...«

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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…research and solutions for a sustainable world

Damian Wagner Senior Project Manager Smart Cities Tel: +49 (0)152 28835261 Damian.wagner@iao.fraunhofer.de

www.triangulum-project.eu www.iao.fraunhofer.de www.morgenstadt.de

We are looking forward to working with you!

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Mobility & Urban Systems Engineering

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Strategy and Project Development Project Implementation Capacity Building

Smart city labs and innovation

hubs

Multi-stakeholder dialogue & coordination

City analysis and urban action fields

Strategy and roadmap

Feasibility /

Cost-benefit analysis

Financial options and funding

Evaluation of technology tenders

Coordination of industry consortium

Smart City Academy

Modules: Governance, Technology

and Infrastructure, Financing

Industry expertise

Fraunhofer Smart City Projects & Stakeholders in India

© Fraunhofer IAO, IAT Universität Stuttgart Folie 13

Emerging Business Models: „Service platforms“…

Apple earns for each app 13% of ROI

Apple customers have spent 10+ bn US$ in the app store 2013

With providing the app store for third-party apps apple makes more than 1bn US$ per year

On October 14 Tesla has provided a new function via „air software upgrade“ (no workshop needed)

The function allows driverless operation like overtaking or autonomous parking.

Costs are 2.600 US$ per customer (as an app). “The cars get better as they age…”²

² http://www.wired.com/2015/10/tesla-self-driving-over-air-update-live/?mbid=social_fb#slide-1

How to finance smart districts & properties in the digital age?

Case-Study „Apple“ Case-Study „Tesla“

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Financing today

Challenge for investments: Understanding today´s properties as an „iPhone“…

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Financing tomorrow

Source: A. Reuter, Fichtner IT Consulting