digital musicology by amelie roper
Post on 13-Apr-2017
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Digital Musicology
Amelie RoperCurator, Digital Musicamelie.roper@bl.uk @amelieroper
www.bl.uk 2
What is digital musicology?
www.bl.uk 3
What is needed for digital research?
• A ‘corpus’ (pl. ‘corpora’) or collection of data:– Text-based (newspapers, journals, books)– Music-notation based (printed and
manuscript music)– Audio-based (sound and video)
• A means of searching, browsing or analysing the data
• A way of collecting, interpreting and displaying the results
www.bl.uk 4
Some examples …
• Developing computer programmes that can read music manuscripts and generate instant transcriptions
• Writing algorithms to analyse music
• But needn’t be high-tech!
www.bl.uk 5
Access - simple
British Library Digitised Manuscriptswww.bl.uk/manuscripts
www.bl.uk 6
Access - enhanced
Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Stimmbuch-Viewerhttp://stimmbuecher.digitale-sammlungen.de
www.bl.uk 7
Access - comparing and contrasting
Biblissima Projecthttp://www.biblissima-condorcet.fr/
www.bl.uk 8
Access - comparing and contrasting
Chopin Onlinehttp://www.chopinonline.ac.uk
www.bl.uk 9
Text mining
British Newspaper Archivehttp://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk
www.bl.uk 10
Music mining
RISM Incipit searchhttps://opac.rism.info
www.bl.uk 12
Data visualisation
Google Books Ngram Viewerhttps://books.google.com/ngrams
www.bl.uk 13
Working with datasets
British Library Music Cataloguing Data
http://www.bl.uk/bibliographic/download.html
www.bl.uk 14
More British Library datasets
British Library Music Cataloguing Data
https://data.bl.uk
www.bl.uk 15
When working with datasets, bear in mind …
• Source of the data, its reliability, coverage, completeness
• Results are only as good as the original data
• Much data generated by OCR is imperfect
• Ownership and rights issues:– What am I allowed to do with the data? – How should I credit the data
owner/creator?
www.bl.uk 16
Big Data History of Music
Places of publication and publishers, 1500-1800 Visualised with Google Fusion: https://support.google.com/fusiontables
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Creating your own dataset
Music pamphlets printed in Augsburg, 1500 to 1600Data added to USTC: http://www.ustc.ac.uk
www.bl.uk 18
Cleaning up data
Open Refinehttp://www.openrefine.org
www.bl.uk 19
Crowdsourcing
Tudor Partbooks Projecthttp://www.tudorpartbooks.ac.uk
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Applying digital musicology techniques to your research enables you to …
• Explore a bigger body of material
• See trends, patterns and relationships
• Gain a broad overview of a topic
• Test an idea or hypothesis on a large dataset
www.bl.uk 21
And in conclusion …
Digital musicology does not replace the close study of texts, scores and recordings, but it can complement it!
www.bl.uk 22
@amelieroperamelie.roper@bl.uk
Thank you!
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