dna

Post on 03-Jul-2015

39 Views

Category:

Education

4 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

DESCRIPTION

dna ~kush sehgal

TRANSCRIPT

Made by; kush sehgal…class xi science

r.no. 29

Stores genetic information to build and maintain a living organism

Copies itself2

Determined the three-dimensional structure of DNA

One of the greatest discoveries in the history of science

Nobel prize in 1962

3

4

Deoxyribose

Phosphate

Base =

5

Deoxyribose

Phosphate

Base

6

Adenine pairs with Thymine

Guanine pairs with Cytosine

7

Total length of DNA in each cell is about 6 feet

Wraps around proteins called histones

Over 3 billion nucleotide pairs in human DNA!

8

9

DNA strands separate

DNA nucleotides attach to

each strand

10

11

12

13

14

Replication is not 100% accurateErrors occur when copying DNA

DNA damagedUltraviolet lightX-raysCigarette smokeNitrates (smoked meat)Pesticides & Herbicides

15

16

top related