eduardo tarifeño silva marine biologist, ph.d. department of zoology
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Eduardo Tarifeño SilvaMarine Biologist, Ph.D.
Department of Zoology
FOCUSED ON ARTISANAL FISHERIES THREE MAIN ELEMENTS:
- The community: fishermen, organization, welfare- The resources: fishery biology and ecology- The technologies: fishery tools
INTERACTIONS- Community-Resources: management, sustainable
exploitation, - Resources-Techonologies: capture methods,
prospection, biomass assesement, aquaculture- Community-Techonologies: trainning,
Mapa del Sector Pesquero Artesanal Regional – Distintas Realidades
Boteros
Motor
Remo
Algueros
Recolectores
Etnias
Género Buzos
Organizaciones con Áreas de
Manejo
Lanchas
Mayores
Medias
Menores
Borde Costero
5 millas
Tripulantes
Armadores
Cultivadores
Demersales
Pelágicos
Bentónicos
Algas
Recursos
12,972 personas a Octubre 2006
SPA Industrial - Semi Industrial
SPA Tradicional
FISH: jack mackerel, sardine, anchovy, hake ALGAE: kelp, MOLLUSC: bivalves, gastropods, squid, CRUSTACEAN: crab, crowfish,
Increasing port facilities for international trade
Port facilities for oil and gas unload Industrial discharge by submarine pipes Raw sewage discharge by submarine pipe Discharges fom thermoelectric generation
plants Displacement of artisanal fishermen coves Appropriate aquaculture areas (AAA) Marine traffic routes Industrial fishing facilities Artisanal Fishermen Managment Areas Recreation and tourism development Housing development
Problems:• Strong reduction of marine resources exploited by
artisanal fisheries (jack mackerel, sardine, anchovy, loco, sea urchins, algae, surf-clam, snails).
• Increase of artisanal fishermen registered in labor organizations.
• Political division inside the labor organizations.• Low managment capacity inside the labor
organizations.• Low recognition of the women role in the artisanal
fisheries, mainly on benthonic recources.
¿Solutions?:◦ Improve of management capacity inside the labor
organization.◦ Promotion of aquaculture activities by artisanal
fishermen, maily mussel farming and benthonic algae.
◦ Reduction of the number of associates in the labor organization.
◦ Better control on fisheries landings.◦ Promotion of the women participation in the labor
organizations.
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