environmental pollution and water issue in pakistan presentation by muhammasd jawad shahid mba 2 nd...
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Environmental pollution and water issue in Pakistan
Presentation by
Muhammasd Jawad Shahid
MBA 2nd semester
Introduction
Pollution?Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into an environment that causes
instabilitydisorderharm or discomfort
to the ecosystem i.e. physical systems or living organisms .
Causes of pollution The pollution comes from
two souses.
Natural source
Foreign source
Categories/types of pollution.
Pollution is divided into following categories.
Air pollution
Water pollution
Soil pollution
Noise pollution
Light pollution
Visual pollution
Pollution problem in Pakistan Air pollution
Water pollution
Land pollution
Noise pollution
Vehicles exhaust fumes that pollute the air.
Industries give out the harmful gases(Sulphur dioxide and carbon monoxide)
Water pollution
Causes of water pollution
Industrial water
Oil spill incident in sea
Leakage in pipe lines
Effect of water pollution
Marine life in danger
Respiratory diseases in people living near sea.
land pollution
Causes of land pollution
No waste disposal system
Only 5% households have access to a municipal garbage collection system
People through garbage in street
Noise pollution
What is noise pollution?
Causes on noise pollution.Road way noise
Industrial noise
Air craft noise
Effect of noise pollution.
The blood pressure can increase during exposure to the noise
Adverse effect on the human behavior
(Stress).
Solution to the pollution problem in Pakistan
• Here are a few solution problem in Pakistan
Solution for air pollution.Instead of using private car We should use public transport.
There should be a greenbelt constructed in big cities such as Karachi
We should unleaded petrol in our vehicles.
Most of the leading car manufacture should install the catalyst converter in their vehicles.
Solution for water pollution.
The factory waste should be filter fist and then disposed properly into sea or river.
Instead of using clean water we can use filtered industrial water for flushing toilets, washing the car and watering the plant.
The government should ask the citizens to proper clean the beach once in year.
There should be fine in people who throw their waste in river or sea.
The government should pass strict laws concerning this issue.
We should cooperate with one an other to save marine life.
Solution for land pollution
Instead of throwing rubbish away we can give some of it for recycle
We reuse polythene bags for caring things.
There should be land fill area where the rubbish can be disposed off.
The government should place the garbage canes and bins.
All the shop keeper should use the paper bags in stead of the polythene.
Water problem in Pakistan
Only 65% of population has access to safe drinking water (85 % urban and 55% rural)
20000 rural settlements have no facilities at all Source is mostly ground water except in some big cities In saline g/water areas canal water is used for drinking
Limited availability inequity in water distribution and
system losses have reached alarming proportions
Sanitation facilities available to 42 % of population(65%
urban and 30%rural)
Questions
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