fy13 outreach and collection development annual report
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FY13 Outreach and Collection Development Annual Report
FY2013 was an unusual year on many fronts with the impact of many events being felt by all and in many ways. Though the events were all due to external factors, we in the Library felt them on many levels. The events included: the ramifications of the NPS Inspector General report; the Navy hiring freeze; more stringent travel regulations; the budget impacts of the Sequestration and the government shutdown; and ongoing effects of the Continuing Resolution for the funding of all government programs. Portions of each area of Outreach & Collection Development division (Reference, Restricted Resources and Electronic Resources) are included below with more comprehensive information and statistics available in their individual reports.
Staff There were a number of staffing changes during this time that had a definite impact on the Division. As noted in other reports, we saw the departure of three reference librarians [Kathy Norton, Andrea Davis and Jeff Rothal] for a variety of reasons and unfortunately we were unable to replace them for various reasons including the previously mentioned hiring freeze. The staffing news during this time was not all bad however. We were fortunate to have Cronan Murphy-O’Connor, a military spouse with an MLIS, volunteer her time with us and we were able to hire Jason Leyk as a Pathways intern to work with our electronic resources. He is a veteran and is working on his MLIS through SJSU. His interest and experience in archives work is a bonus for us. To facilitate cross-training and help with staffing needs, Tenly Connor split her time between Restricted Resources and Access Services where she helped with Interlibrary Loan duties and helped cover the Information Desk. Along with numerous internal committees, staff participated in several campus and external committees and gave presentations at outside events. Andrea Davis
• Internet Librarian presenter • MOBAC Reference Hands on Workshop presenter
George Goncalves
• Public Release TIGR team • NPS Classified Computing Committee
Ann Jacobson
• RefWorks Advisory Board • MOBAC Reference Hands on Workshop presenter
Greta Marlatt
• Graduate Writing Center TIGR team • Military Libraries Division (MLD) archivist and Navy/ Marine Corps Director
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Collection Development
Weeding Despite the continued downward trend in our budget, we had a busy year overall in the collection development arena. With the need to continue reviewing our collection for currency and relevance and the need to create more space for other purposes, our ongoing weeding project continued to make progress. The print periodical collection was reviewed for relevance and electronic availability. Wherever possible the print was weeded which in turn helped to create some of the space needed for other projects (e.g. Starbucks, Graduate Writing Center and more student space). We were also able to identify and purchase some individual electronic journal titles and some collection backfiles to help with this project. Progress was also made with the review and removal of materials in the GENERAL collection (through the Hs), the Leisure Collection and the Restricted Resources Collections.
Federal Documents With more government documents being produced digitally or available in dual formats, a thorough review of the current depository selection process was done to reduce the amount of print being received and discarded in favor of the electronic version. Of the 10,161 item numbers currently available for selection through the Federal Depository Library Program, we dropped from 3,183 (31.36%) to 2,985 (29.38%). A number of documents were also weeded as part of the collection move to compact shelving. A significant number of congressional hearings, reports, documents and Serial Set volumes were surveyed due to the earlier purchase of the ProQuest (formerly Lexis Nexis) Congressional Publications collection.
New Books Due to the smaller budget, print books were generally only purchased as needed rather than proactively. Need was determined by factors such as: faculty requests/recommendations, course reserve and Interlibrary Loan needs, and replacements for selected lost or damaged books. We also tried to obtain at least one copy of the books contributed to or authored by NPS faculty and alumni in 2013. Some were donated but in most cases, we purchased them as we became aware of them (see Appendix A). We did experiment with trying to order new individual new books in electronic format. Though we were able to succeed in ordering a few, the process was very cumbersome and largely unsuccessful and will need more investigation. One particular alternative will be to take another look at some of the potential “patron driven acquisition” (PDA) options.
Alumni Access and Content The access and registration point for Alumni content was changed from the Rhythmyx system to a new, cleaner looking Libguide format (http://libguides.nps.edu/Alumni). Due to unresolvable issues with the prior registration form, we moved to using the new LimeSurvey software purchased by the School. Unfortunately, the overall review process is still very manual and requires both Systems and Access Services to participate in the upload part of the process so it is still done in periodic batches. The requests continue to be regularly received and overall the content is the same though we were able to add Project Muse to the mix. We are fortunate that both Jane’s and Global Information Service still allow us to provide alumni access at no additional cost. Users are tracked and country breakdowns are updated quarterly. Usage statistics are only available from some of the resources but overall they continue to indicate that this service is appreciated and used.
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Gifts Due to the change in Navy rules and IG requirements, there was a freeze on accepting external book donations. We did, however, receive a few collections from the offices of departing faculty and some anonymous donations that were left in the book drop or at the Information Desk.
Wishlist In the spirit of always trying to be prepared for the unexpected, we maintain a wishlist of items we would like to buy if any money is made available through departments or with the end-of-year sweep ups. This year we had identified over $2M worth of content covering a variety of subject areas and ranging from journal backfile collections to electronic books. We did receive money from a number of sources and were able to buy $326,748 worth of content. See chart below for the sources of funding. The content purchased included the final parts of the Science Citation Index covering 1900-1954 which completed our access to that collection from the beginning to the present, the renewal of the EBSCO Business Source Complete database and several expensive journals. Other purchases include e-books collections in areas such as:
• history, • political & international studies, • engineering & materials science, • management & organization studies, • sociology, • criminology, • Latin American & Caribbean studies, • Russian & East European studies, • Asian & Pacific studies, • African studies and more
8%
49% 20%
13%
9%
1%
FY13 New Content Purchases and Subscriptions by Fund Source
Library ($25,100.00)
GSOIS ($159,179.99)
GSEAS ($65,500.00)
CED3 ($42,500.00)
RSPO (29,011.80)
SIGS ($5456.41)
Source: JIRA ERTASK FY13 New Subscriptions and Acquisitions
3
Electronic Resources
Serials Due to problems with the existing serials subscription service provided by our contract vendor (SWETS), we opted to proceed with the process for a recompetition of the contract. This process took considerable effort on the part of a number of staff (Eleanor, Val, Tom, Bardomina, Judit, Jason and Greta) to compile all the necessary documentation. While the majority of the effort took place in FY13 we were not notified of the results until December 2013. Part of the on-going serials review and renewal process includes the regular capture of usage and cost per use statistics. We continued to refine the processes and tools to do this in a timely manner and in a less time-consuming/labor intensive way. SharePoint, JIRA and the Wiki were all used to help store, link and track the information from the raw data to the assessment process through to the renewal decisions. Various graphics of interest are available in Appendix B. Halfway through the year we were fortunate enough to introduce a second eResources staff member, who has effectively taken charge of tackling a long-standing requirement of building a master journal subscription list. Results of this multi-month project are expected in FY14, but our holdings reflected in SFX are already showing significant improvement in accuracy as a result of his diligent data gathering. With added staffing, we have also been able to consolidate existing electronic acquisition and licensing documentation in order to begin a gradual gap analysis. Lacking or difficult to find documentation for prior year purchases remains a major time and resource strain, but we continue to build our repository of electronically searchable and meta-tagged/linked documents as we go forward. Electronic Resources Management System In FY13 we continued to improve on our systems and processes for handling the electronic resource life cycle and workflow, while managing to adjust to changes in staffing and procurement procedures. Having introduced the JIRA tool just in FY12, we have made great strides in customizing it to fit our needs. With the addition of several custom fields we now have a functional system that tracks tasks and status of acquisitions, ties properly filed and managed electronic documentation to the workflow and provides on-demand reports for planning and budgetary/analysis purposes. We are just beginning to introduce the use of Agile boards to help keep a closer eye priorities throughout the cycle. Using the same software tool for bug reporting and acquisitions allows us to tie issues with vendor performance or access to the renewal cycle. As part of the effort to maintain better recordkeeping and tracking we held regular meetings with the appropriate attendees to monitoring spending and check on renewal statuses and to continue to build out the JIRA, Wiki and SharePoint sites to be better tools for everyone. The image and link below represents the interactiveness being built between the tools to help “drop-in” or unsophisticated users find what they need without having in-depth knowledge of the tools. Though it is still a work-in-progress, the Bugs and Reports sections are particularly useful already.
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Library Electronic Resource Management System Wiki page https://wiki.nps.edu/display/DKLERMS/Library+Electronic+Resource+Management+System+Home
Other projects which were new or continued from the previous year and will be on-going through FY14 include:
a) A systematic review of all serial titles in BOSUN and SFX to make sure they are current and accurately reflect our holdings
b) The creation of a comprehensive Master List of all purchased journals including information such as purchase date, access range, format, package name, backfile information, cancellation date (if appropriate) and more [see https://dklsp.ern.nps.edu/teams/erm/default.aspx under lists - version name changes as file is updated]
c) Scanned and loaded copies of all current content licenses on SharePoint and implemented a tracking system to facilitate better status knowledge
d) JIRA Bug Reports tracked by type and resolution e) Overall content purchases reported by type and audience f) Better tracking for new purchases and subscriptions g) Continued use of the “Nifty Nineteen” sources for trend analysis h) Database and journal cost per use statistics for analysis and trends i) Alumni cost per use analysis j) Journal subscriptions – cost per use
Restricted Resources and Services (RRS) (see separate annual report) Though, due to its nature, not a heavily used area, RRS had a productive year with the streamlining/automating of several processes as well as the continued review of the documents it houses. Nearly 127,000 microfiche were removed and destroyed as part of the ongoing review process along with another 735 print materials. This project will likely take a couple of years to complete but it is making steady progress and it is important from a security standpoint that we not keep restricted documents that do not support the NPS mission. As noted in the RRS report, the Controlled Access Catalog (CAC) continues to grow in size and usefulness as it allows approved users to access NPS produced unclassified, restricted reports and theses for themselves.
Reference and Instruction (see separate annual report) Change continues to be the name of the game. As already noted, there were a number of staff changes and losses which impacted our ability to provide research instruction and assistance. Creative thinking was required to adapt to and manage these changes and some initial adjustments included: moving the research desk; reducing hours; relying more on the LibAnswers tool; and recruiting librarians from other
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areas to help staff the desk. Though more focus will be needed to re-examine how we provide assistance going forward, the quality of the service given never waned. Most of our statistics showed a decline over previous years and this may be due in part to the reduction in staff and desk hours but it is likely also due to other factors as well. We have also observed a decline in the use of many of our resources including the indexing tools as noted in the FY13 “Nifty Nineteen” report. One bright spot is that the number of searches in Ebooks through selected platforms in the same report does show a steady increase. Other potential impact factors include the time off due the Sequestration furloughs, changes in faculty willingness to give up class time for library briefings and the implementation of mandatory tours for all incoming students. Not to be forgotten is the growing “Google Factor.” As noted in the OCLC report – “Perception of Libraries, 2010” most users start their searches in a search engine (especially Google) rather than on library websites because they find the interface very useable and they get returns with a “minimum investment of time and energy” (p. 32). Though we know there is a question of the value and authority of many sources that come up as highly relevant through those search tools, there is also an upward trend growing in the use of Google Scholar which does produce higher quality hits than “Big Google.” At least one faculty member has been heard telling his class that he recommends using Google Scholar over the library’s resources as it is faster and easier to use so we will continue to battle the perhaps that easy and fast is “good enough.”
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Appendices
Appendix A.
2013 Faculty and Alumni Publications
Amara, Jomana. Military Health Care: From Pre-deployment to Post-separation. London ; New York : Routledge, 2013. ISBN 9780415524025 DKL: UH223 .M633 2013
Dahl, Erik J. Intelligence and Surprise Attack: Failure and Success from Pearl Harbor to 9/11 and Beyond. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2013. ISBN : 978158901998
Deardorff, R. Brad. The Roots of Our Children's War: Identity and the War on Terrorism. Williams, CA: Agile Press, 2013. [alumnus] ISBN : 9780983074533 DKL: HV6431 .D4328 2013
Driels, Morris R. Weaponeering: Conventional Weapon System Effectiveness. Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc., [2013] ISBN : 9781600869259 DKL: UF503 .D75 2013
Ear, Sophal. Aid Dependence in Cambodia: How Foreign Assistance Undermines Democracy. New York: Columbia University Press, 2013. ISBN : 9780231161121 DKL: DS554.8 .E25 2013
Farrell, Theo, Frans Osinga, and James A. Russell. (eds.) Military adaptation in Afghanistan. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2013. ISBN : 9780804785884 DKL: DS371.412 .M54 2013
Fricker, Ronald D. Introduction to Statistical Methods for Biosurveillance: With an Emphasis on Syndromic Surveillance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. ISBN : 9780521191340 DKL: RA652.2 .P82 F75 2013
Kadhim, Abbas (ed.) Governance in the Middle East and North Africa: A Handbook. New York: Routledge, 2013 ISBN 978-1-85743-584-9 DKL: JQ 1758 .A58 G68 2013
Mabry, Tristan James. (ed.) Divided nations and European integration. Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press, c2013. ISBN : 9780812244977 DKL: JN30 .D59 2013
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Moghaddam, Fathali M. The Psychology of Dictatorship. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 2013 ISBN : 9781433812989 DKL: JC495 .M583 2013
Nix, Dayne. Defense contingency contracting handbook. Washington, DC : Defense Procurement and Acquisition Policy, Contingency Contracting, [2012] DKL HD 3861.U6 .D44 2012
Porch, Douglas. Counterinsurgency: Exposing the Myths of the New Way of War. New York : Cambridge University Press, c2013. ISBN : 9781107699847 DKL: U240 .P66 2013
Rothstein, Hy and Barton Whaley (eds.) The Art and Science of Military Deception. London: Artech House, 2013 ISBN : 1608075516 DKL: U 167.5 .D37 R68 2013
Sammut, Gordon and Fathali M. Moghaddam. Understanding the Self and Others: Explorations in Intersubjectivity and Interobjectivity. Routledge, 2013 ISBN : 9780415688864 DKL: HM1111 .U535 2013
Schmitt, Michael N. and James Bret Michael. (eds.) Tallinn Manual on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Warfare: Prepared by the International Group of Experts at the Invitation of the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence. New York : Cambridge University Press, 2013. ISBN : 9781107024434 DKL: KZ6718 .T35 2013
Strawser, Bradley Jay. Killing by Remote Control: The Ethics of an Unmanned Military. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. ISBN : 9780199926121 DKL: UG479 .K55 2013
Whitcomb, Clifford A. Effective Interpersonal and Team Communication Skills for Engineers. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc., [2013] ISBN : 9781118317099 DKL: T10.5 .W483 2013
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Appendix B.
Content Purchases
79%
2% 3%
2% 7%
1%
6%
FY13 Database, eBook or Content Package Costs By Fund Source
Library ($1,117,874)
RSPO ($29,012)
CHDS ($47,760)
GSOIS ($25,100)
GSBPP ($100,875)
SIGS ($5,456)
CED3/GSEAS ($85,000)
Source: JIRA ERTASK FY13 Electronic Content Issues
25%
24% 27%
4%
18%
2% FY13 Database, eBook and Packaged Content
Expenditures by Audience
GSBPP ($356,727)
GSEAS ($343,017)
GSOIS ($376,708)
LIBRARY ($56,029)
SIGS ($256,319)
ALUMNI ($22,275)
Source: JIRA ERTASK FY13 Electronic Content Issues
9
15
107
16
FY13 Count of New, Renewed or Cancelled Databases or Packages
New
Renewed
Cancelled
Source: JIRA ERTASK FY13 Electronic Content Issues
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https://dklsp.ern.nps.edu/teams/erm/Statistics Analysis/2013/FY13 Cost Per Use Analysis.xlsx
Nifty Nineteen FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
FY Costs $614,768.31 $596,567.52 $623,171.00 $558,622.02 $588,375.38Cost / Search $4.69 $3.71 $4.06 $3.40 $4.38Cost / Session $5.76 $5.39 $5.51 $4.98 no longer reportedCost / Faculty $1,675.12 $1,625.52 $1,435.88 $1,439.75 $1,516.43Cost / Student $356.59 $377.81 $361.47 $285.30 $300.50Total Sessions 106,732 110,712 113,152 112,130 no longer reportedTotal Searches 130,950 160,873 153,367 164,089 134,281
Resources Included:
ACM Digital Library
CIAO—Columbia
CRCNetBase
Ebrary
EBSCO Business Source
EBSCO SocINDEX fulltext
Emerald
EV2 Compendex
Global NewsBank
IEL (IEEE)
JSTOR (ALL)
LN Academic
PQ ABI Global Package
PQ PsycINFO
Project MUSE
ScienceDirect
SPIE Digital Library
Thomson Sci Cit Indx Exp
Thomson SocSci Citation
$4.69
$3.71
$4.06
$3.40
$4.38
$0.00
$0.50
$1.00
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$3.00
$3.50
$4.00
$4.50
$5.00
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Cost Per Search ‐ Selected Resources
Cost / Search
130,950
160,873153,367
164,089
134,281
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Total Searches in Selected Eresources
Total Searches
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty$0.00
$500.00
$1,000.00
$1,500.00
$2,000.00
FY09 FY10FY11
FY12FY13
$356.59 $377.81$361.47
$285.30 $300.50
$1,675.12 $1,625.52$1,435.88 $1,439.75 $1,516.43
Cost Per FTE ‐ Selected Resources
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty
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https://dklsp.ern.nps.edu/teams/erm/Statistics Analysis/2013/FY13 Cost Per Use Analysis.xlsx
FT Sources FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13FY Costs $330,437.81 $285,821.52 $298,638.00 $219,403.97 $233,137.27Cost / Search $10.06 $4.69 $4.93 $3.91 $4.37Cost / Session $6.18 $6.11 $6.02 $4.98 no longer reportedCost / Faculty $900.38 $778.81 $688.11 $565.47 $600.87Cost / Student $191.67 $181.01 $173.22 $112.06 $119.07Cost / FT Dwnld $4.69 $3.70 $4.74 $3.09 $3.36Total FT Downloads 70,524 77,206 63,017 71,107 69,336Total Sessions 53,448 46,814 49,567 44,061 no longer reportedTotal Searches 32,861 60,932 60,633 56,049 53,403
.
Resources Included:
ACM Digital Library
EBSCO Business Source
EBSCO SocINDEX fulltext
Emerald
Global NewsBank
JSTOR (ALL)
Project MUSE
ScienceDirect
SPIE Digital Library
$4.69
$3.70
$4.74
$3.09 $3.36
$10.06
$4.69 $4.93
$3.91$4.37
$0.00
$2.00
$4.00
$6.00
$8.00
$10.00
$12.00
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Cost Per Use ‐ Selected Full Text Resources
Cost / FT Dwnld
Cost / Search
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty$0.00
$200.00
$400.00
$600.00
$800.00
$1,000.00
FY09 FY10FY11
FY12FY13
$191.67$181.01
$173.22$112.06 $119.07
$900.38
$778.81$688.11
$565.47 $600.87
Cost Per FTE ‐ Selected FT Resources
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty
32,861
60,932 60,63356,049
53,403
70,524
77,206
63,017
71,107 69,336
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Total Use Types in Selected FT Resources
Total Searches
Total FT Downloads
Page 2 of 4
https://dklsp.ern.nps.edu/teams/erm/Statistics Analysis/2013/FY13 Cost Per Use Analysis.xlsx
Indexing Tools FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13FY Costs $174,814.50 $183,448.00 $190,418.00 $199,632.27 $208,945.47Cost / Search $2.27 $2.50 $3.02 $2.60 $4.93Cost / Session $4.25 $4.36 $4.49 $4.90 no longer reportedCost / Faculty $476.33 $499.86 $438.75 $514.52 $538.52Cost / Student $101.40 $116.18 $110.45 $101.96 $106.71Total Sessions 41,087 42,035 42,394 40,747 no longer reportedTotal Searches 77,102 73,511 63,034 76,672 42,373
Resources Included:
CIAO—Columbia
EV2 Compendex
LN Academic
PQ ABI Global Package
PQ PsycINFO
Thomson Sci Cit Indx Exp
Thomson SocSci Citation
$4.25 $4.36 $4.49
$4.90
$0.00
$0.00
$1.00
$2.00
$3.00
$4.00
$5.00
$6.00
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Cost Per Search ‐ Selected Indexing Tools
Cost / Session
77,10273,511
63,034
76,672
42,373
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
80,000
90,000
FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13
Total Searches in Selected Indexing Tools
Total Searches
$0.00
$100.00
$200.00
$300.00
$400.00
$500.00
$600.00
FY09FY10
FY11FY12
FY13
$101.40 $116.18$110.45
$101.96$106.71
$476.33 $499.86
$438.75$514.52 $538.52
Cost Per FTE ‐ Selected Indexing Tools
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty
Page 3 of 4
https://dklsp.ern.nps.edu/teams/erm/Statistics Analysis/2013/FY13 Cost Per Use Analysis.xlsx
Ebooks FY09 FY10 FT11 FY12 FY13FY Costs $120,575.00 $139,549.00 $146,568.00 $152,427.75 $158,406.11Cost / Search $4.11 $4.18 $4.00 $4.04 $3.66Cost / Session $6.21 $4.46 $5.06 $4.77 $6.43Cost / Faculty $328.54 $380.24 $337.71 $392.86 $408.26Cost / Student $69.94 $88.38 $85.02 $77.85 $80.90Cost / FT Dwnld $4.16 $0.94 $0.75 $1.01 $1.24Total Sessions 19,430 31,262 28,966 31,986 24,641Total FT Downloads 28,992 148,620 194,243 151,236 127,476Total Searches 29,351 33,349 36,661 37,740 43,233
Resources Included:
ACM Digital Library
CRCNetBase
Ebrary
IEL (IEEE)
Note that Ebrary subscription was added in FY10 so FY09 figures are
lacking this important source, but one sees significant use of this new
resource.
$4.16
$0.94$0.75 $1.01
$1.24
$4.11 $4.18$4.00 $4.04
$3.66
$0.00
$0.50
$1.00
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$3.00
$3.50
$4.00
$4.50
FY09 FY10 FT11 FY12 FY13
Cost Per Use ‐ Selected Ebook Resources
Cost / FT Dwnld
Cost / Search
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty$0.00
$100.00
$200.00
$300.00
$400.00
$500.00
FY09 FY10FT11
FY12FY13
$69.94 $88.38 $85.02$77.85 $80.90
$328.54$380.24
$337.71$392.86 $408.26
Cost Per FTE ‐ Selected Ebook Resources
Cost / Student
Cost / Faculty
29,351 33,349 36,661 37,740 43,233
28,992
148,620
194,243
151,236
127,476
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
FY09 FY10 FT11 FY12 FY13
Total Use Types in Selected EBook Resources
Total Searches
Total FT Downloads
Page 4 of 4
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