ge 121 lecture 2 (mine surveying) by: broddett bello abatayo
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ENGR. BRODDETT B. ABATAYO, GE, REA
Part-time Lecturer – GE division, CEIT, CSU, Ampayon, Butuan CityResearch Assistant – Phil-LiDAR 2 Project, CSU, Ampayon, Butuan City
Proprietor – BPA ABATAYO Land Surveying Services1
Lecture 2
Caraga State University
College of Engineering and Information Technology
Ampayon, Butuan City 8600
MINE SURVEYING
GE 121 – Mine Surveying
2
Commonwealth Act No. 137Presidential Decree No. 463
Republic Act No. 7076DAO 1992-34
Republic Act No. 7942DAO 1996-40 - IRR of RA 7942
DAO 1998-12DAO 2007-29DMC 2010-13
MGBMC 2012-02
LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE MINE SURVEYING IN THE
PHILIPPINES
3
AREAS OPEN TO MINING APPLICATIONS
a. Public or private lands not covered by valid and existing mining rights and mining applications.
b. Lands covered by expired/abandoned/canceled mining/quarrying rights.c. Mineral Reservations.d. Timber or forest lands as defined in existing laws.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 14
4
Mining Area in Caraga
5
MODES OF MINING OPERATIONS
a. Exploration Permitb. Mineral Agreementc. Financial or Technical Assistance Agreement (FTAA)d. Small-Scale Mining Permite. Quarry Permit
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 11
3
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Application for exploration permit
EXPLORATIONPERMIT
7
EXPLORATION
PERMIT
Exploration Permit (EP) is a mining right, which allows a Qualified Person/Entity to undertake exploration activities for a mineral resources in a specified areas in the country.
8
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
1 block = 81 hectares
QUALIFIED PERSON/ENTITY
ONSHORE(in any one Province)
ONSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
OFFSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
Individual 20 blocks 40 blocks 100 blocksCorporation/ Partnership/ Association/ Cooperative
200 blocks 400 blocks 1,000 blocks
MAXIMUM AREA ALLOWED
9
Offshore
Onshore
10
APPLICATION FOR EXPLORATION PERMIT
Onshore – to be filed in MGB Regional Office.
Offshore – to be filed in Bureau.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
11
RequirementsONSHORE/OFFSHORE EXPLORATION PERMIT
1. Location map/sketch plan using NAMRIA.jpg topographic map in a scale of 1:50,000 duly prepared, signed and sealed by a deputized GE.
2. Two-year Exploration Work Program.3. Satisfactory Environmental Management Record and Community Relations Record.4. Environmental Work Program.5. Proof of technical competence.6. Proof of financial capability.7. Declaration of the total area.8. Other supporting papers.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
12
TERM OF EXPLORATION PERMIT
The term of the EP shall be for a period of 2 years.
Renewable for like periods but not to exceed a total term of 6 years.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
3
(if feasible) file mining project feasibility
by: permittee/Contractor
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Right to apply for MA or FTAA for the
permittee/Contractor
Application for exploration permit
EXPLORATIONPERMIT
Mineral Right
Application for MA/FTAA
period: 1 year
14
Mineral Right
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Mineral Land Survey
15
FILING OF APPLICATION FOR SURVEY
A Permittee/Contractor shall file an application for Order of Survey of the perimeter boundary:
1. One (1) set of certified true copy of approved Exploration Permit/FTAA/Mineral Agreement.
2. Deed of Assignment and Power of Attorney.
3. A notarized Survey Service Contract executed by and between the Permittee/Contractor and the deputized Geodetic Engineer, except when the deputized Geodetic Engineer is employed by the applicant and/or company interested in the survey.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 234
16
FILING OF APPLICATION FOR SURVEY
3. Affidavit of the deputized Geodetic Engineer representing that he/she can execute the survey of the area and to submit the complete survey returns thereof within the period prescribed by these implementing rules and regulations.
4. A surety bond (Annex 5-A) for Order of Survey, which shall be forfeited for failure of the deputized Geodetic Engineer to execute and/or comply with his/her obligations
5. Proof of payment of the required fees.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 234
17
DAO 98-12 Section 11
18
Mineral Right
MGB, Regional Office
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Survey Order Issued by: RD for MGB
Mineral Land Survey
19
ISSUANCE OF ORDER OF SURVEY
Upon verification of the application for Order of Survey (MGB Form No. 25-1) and compliance with the requirements in the preceding section, the Director/concerned Regional Director shall issue the Order of Survey in the prescribed form (MGB Form No. 25-2).
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
20
NON-TRANSFERABILITY OF ORDER OF SURVEY
Order of Survey is non-transferable except in cases of death, physical incapacity of the deputized Geodetic Engineer, or any other causes which render it impracticable to execute the survey, subject to the approval of the Director/concerned Regional Director.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
21
Mineral Rights
MGB, Regional Office
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Execute Mineral Land Survey
Survey Order Issued by: RD for MGB
Mineral Land Survey
22
DAO 2007-29 Section 7
MINERAL LAND SURVEY
23
The conduct of mineral land survey shall be in accordance with the procedures and standards set by the Mines and Geosciences Bureau (MGB) under DAO No. 96-40 pursuant to the pertinent provisions of RA No. 7942, otherwise known as the Philippine Mining Act of 1995.
DMC 2010-13 Section 162
MINERAL LAND SURVEY
24
PERSONS CAN EXECUTED MINERAL LAND SURVEYS
Mineral land surveys shall be executed by Geodetic Engineers of the Bureau/Regional Offices, deputized Geodetic Engineers in private practice and company-employed deputized Geodetic Engineers deputized by the Director/Regional Director.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 236
25
DAO 98-12 Section 715
NOTIFICATION OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY
26
DAO 2007-29 Section 60
NOTIFICATION OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY
27
DAO 98-12 Section 713
28
DAO 98-12 Section 282
MIXTURE OF CONCRETE MONUMENTS
29
PRINCIPAL MINERAL LAND CORNERSDMC 2010-13 Annex III-D-1
30
OTHER CORNERS OF MINERAL LAND
DMC 2010-13 Annex III-D-2
31
MINERAL LAND SURVEY SYMBOL
DMC 2010-13 Annex I-E
32
MONUMENTS INTERVAL
Corners of the permit/contract/mining area shall be defined by monuments placed at intervals of about 450 meters apart.
When the boundary lines of the permit/contract/mining area traverses mountain or rolling terrain, the intermediate monuments between corners shall be established on ridges, whenever practicable, in which cases, all consecutive corners shall be intervisible.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
33
DAO 98-12 Section 719
MONUMENTS INTERVAL
34
DAO 98-12 Section 714
AMENDMENT OF SURVEY ORDER
35
MONUMENTS DIMENSION
The corner monuments of a permit/contract/mining area shall be as follows:
a. 20 cm x 20 cm x 50 cm concrete rectangular monuments set 40 cm in the ground for principal corners which fall on points with exact minutes or half minute of latitude and longitude; and
b. 15 cm in diameter x 50 cm long set 40 cm in the ground for other corners of the permit/contract or mining area.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
36
DAO 98-12 Section 272-g MONUMENTS DIMENSION
37
OTHER MONUMENTS
Such corners of the permit/contract/mining area shall be identified by concrete monuments or cement patches on boulders, centered with a hole, spike, pipe or nail and marked with the corresponding corner numbers and survey numbers.
The latitude and longitude of the principal corners shall also be indicated on the sides of the concrete monuments when they coincide with the full one (1) minute and/or one-half (1/2) minute of latitude and longitude.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
38
DAO 98-12 Section 725
CONTROL POINTS
39
DAO 98-12 Section 726
AMENDMENT SURVEY
40
A lode claim shall be marked by two posts, placed as nearly as possible on the line or direction of the lode or vein, and the posts shall be numbered 1 and 2, and the distance between posts numbered one and two shall not exceed 300m., the line between posts numbered one and two to be known as the location line; and upon posts numbered one and two shall be written the name given to the lode mineral claim, the name of the locator, and the date of the location.
CA 137 Section 40
LOCATION POSTS
41
WITNESS MONUMENTDAO 98-12 Section 706
42
When the permit/contract/mining area adjoins submerged land, a witness corner monument along the boundary leading to the shoreline shall be set on the ground to witness the boundary point-corner of the mining rights at the mean low tide level of the sea or lake.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 237
WITNESS MONUMENT
43
DAO 2007-29 Section 31
MINERAL LAND SURVEY ACCURACY
44
TraverseDMC 2010-13 Annex XV
MINERAL LAND SURVEY ACCURACY
4th Order/Secondarytraverse
45
DMC 2010-13 Annex XV
MINERAL LAND SURVEY ACCURACY
4th Order/SecondaryTriangulation
46
DAO 98-12 Section 733
TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY
47Deputized Geodetic Engineer
Mineral Rights
MGB, Regional Office
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Execute Mineral Land Survey
Mineral Land Survey
Survey Order Issued by: RD for MGB
48
The survey returns shall be in accordance with the requirements of MGBpursuant to DAO No. 96-40.
DMC 2010-13 Section 183
MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURN
49
DAO 98-12 Section 874
MINERAL LANDS WITHIN THE CADASTRAL PROJECT
50
DAO 98-12 Section 368-b
MAPS AVAILABLE IN MGB
51
DAO 2007-29 Section 46
MINERAL LAND SURVEY PLAN
52
DAO 98-12 Section 373
SCALE TO BE USED IN MINERAL LAND SURVEY PLAN
53
DAO 98-12 Section 707
DETAILS IN MINERAL SURVEY PLAN
54
DAO 98-12 Section 737
DETAILS TO BE SHOWN IN MINERAL SURVEY PLAN
55
DAO 98-12 Section 737
DETAILS TO BE SHOWN IN MINERAL SURVEY PLAN
56
DAO 98-12 Section 728
DETAILS TO BE SHOWN IN MINERAL SURVEY PLAN
57
DAO 98-12 Section 709
ROADS WITHIN THE MINERAL CLAIM
58
DAO 98-12 Section 708
TIE LINE
59
DAO 98-12 Section 717
TIE LINE
60
DAO 98-12 Section 718
NUMBERING OF CORNERS
61
DAO 98-12 Section 719
NUMBERING OF CORNERS
62Deputized Geodetic Engineer
Mineral Rights
MGB, Regional Office
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Execute Mineral Land Survey
Submittal of Mineral Land Survey Returns
Mineral Land Survey
Survey Order Issued by: RD for MGB
63
DAO 98-12 Section 727
SUBMISSION OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURNS
64
DAO 98-12 Section 730
SUBMISSION OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURNS
65
Survey returns shall be submitted to the Director/concerned Regional Director within 1 year from receipt of the Order of Survey.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 238
SUBMISSION OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURNS
66
1. Duly notarized field notes with cover (MGB Form No. 25-4).2. Azimuth computations from astronomical observations (MGB Form No. 25-5).3. Topographic survey computations (MGB Form No. 25-6).4. Traverse computations (MGB Form No. 25-7).5. Area computations (MGB Form No. 25-8).6. Coordinate conversion – geographic to grid (MGB Form No. 25-9). 7. Coordinate conversion - grid to geographic (MGB Form No. 25-10).8. Other reference computations.9. Microfilm plan(s) or Mineral Survey Plan in appropriate scale duly accomplished
with the corresponding working sheet.10. Descriptive and field investigation report on the permit/contract/mining area in
quintuplicate.11. A certification under oath by the Barangay Captain.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 238
MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURNS CHECKLIST
67
DAO 98-12 Section 730
68
DAO 98-12 Section 735
69Deputized Geodetic Engineer
DENR-LMS
Mineral Rights
MGB, Regional Office
Application for Survey Orderby: Permittee/Contractor
Execute Mineral Land Survey
Submittal of Mineral Land Survey Returns
Survey Order Issued by: RD for MGB
Approved Survey Returns by: RTD for Lands
Mineral Land Survey
70
VERIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF MINERAL LAND SURVEY RETURNS
All area computations, plans and maps of permit/contract/mining areas to be submitted to the Bureau/Regional Office for verification and approval shall be prepared using the Philippine Plane Coordinate System.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
71
WITHDRAWAL OF DEFECTIVE SURVEY RETURNS
The deputized Geodetic Engineer or his/her duly authorized representative may withdraw documents within 30 calendar daysupon receipt of notice from the Bureau/concerned Regional Office forcorrection of errors, discrepancies and/or deficiencies of the submittedsurvey returns.
A period of 90 calendar days from the date ofwithdrawal of the said survey returns is given to the deputized GeodeticEngineer or his/her duly authorized representative to re-submit the samewithout any extension save for reason of force majeure.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 240
72
FIELD VERIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF SURVEY PLAN
Upon submission of the corrected survey returns, the Director/concerned Regional Director shall cause the immediate field verification of the subject area.
Thereafter, the survey plan shall be submitted to the Director/concerned Regional Director for approval of the same within 15 working days from receipt thereof.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 241
73
DAO 2007-29 Section 65
VERIFICATION AND APPROVAL MINERAL LAND SURVEY PLAN
74
DAO 98-12 Section 740
APPROVED MINERAL LAND SURVEY PLAN
75
CHARGE FOR VERIFICATION OF APPROVED SURVEYS
For field verification of approved surveys for contract/mining area done by Permittees/Contractors ₱1,000 per man per day.
Provided that the minimum charge is ₱3,000.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 241
3
Application for MA/FTAA
period: 1 year
(if feasible) file mining project feasibility
by: permittee/Contractor
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Right to apply for MA or FTAA for the
permittee/Contractor
Application for exploration permit
EXPLORATIONPERMIT
Mineral Right
FTAAMINERAL AGREEMENT
77
MINERAL
AGREEMENT
Mineral Agreement is an agreement between a Contractor and the Government wherein the Government grants to the Contractor the exclusive right to conduct mining operations within, but not title over, the contract area.
78
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 33
1 block = 81 hectares
QUALIFIED PERSON/ENTITY
ONSHORE(in any one Province)
ONSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
OFFSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
Individual 10 blocks 20 blocks 50 blocks
Corporation/
Partnership/
Association/
Cooperative
100 blocks 200 blocks 500 blocks
MAXIMUM AREA ALLOWED
79
Requirements
MINERAL AGREEMENTIndividual/Corporation
The applicant shall submit at least five (5) sets of the following mandatory requirements:
1. Location map/sketch plan using NAMRIA topographic map in a scale of 1:50,000 duly prepared, signed and sealed by a deputized GE.
2. Two-year Exploration Work Program.3. Satisfactory Environmental Management Record and Community Relations Record.4. Environmental Work Program.5. Proof of technical competence.6. Proof of financial capability.7. Declaration of the total area.8. Other supporting papers.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 35
80
Additional Requirements for
MINERAL AGREEMENTfor holders of valid and existing mining lease contracts
1. Certification from the concerned Regional Office.2. Appropriate environmental report.3. Environmental Compliance Certificate.4. Mining Project Feasibility Study.5. Three-year Development/Construction/Utilization Work Program.
6. Approved Survey Plan of the mining area.
7. Other supporting papers.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 35
81
TERM OF MINERAL AGREEMENT
Mineral Agreement shall have a term not exceeding 25 years.
Renewable for another term not exceeding 25 years.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 34
82
FINANCIAL AND
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
AGREEMENT (FTAA)
Financial and Technical Assistance Agreement may be entered into between a Contractor and the Government for the large-scale exploration, development and utilization of gold, copper, nickel, chromite, lead, zinc and other minerals except for cement raw materials, marble, granite, sand and gravel and construction aggregates.
83
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 51
1 block = 81 hectares
QUALIFIED PERSON/ENTITY
ONSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
OFFSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
ONSHORE & OFFSHORE(In the entire Phils.)
Individual/
Corporation/
Partnership/
Association/
Cooperative
1000 blocks 4000 blocks
Combination of
1000 blocks onshore
4000 blocks offshore
MAXIMUM AREA ALLOWED
84
Requirements
FINANCIAL OR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENTIndividual/Corporation
The applicant shall submit at least eight (8) sets of the following mandatory requirements:
1. Duly certified Certificate of Registration by SEC.2. Duly certified Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws.
3. Location map/sketch plan using NAMRIA topographic map in a scale of 1:50,000 duly prepared, signed and sealed by a deputized GE.
4. Two-year Exploration Work Program.5. Satisfactory Environmental Management Record and Community Relations Record.6. Environmental Work Program7. Other supporting papers.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 53
85
Additional Requirements for
FINANCIAL OR TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AGREEMENT (FTAA)If prior to construction, development and/or utilization
The applicant shall submit at least eight (8) sets of the following mandatory requirements:
1. Feasibility Study.
2. Approved Survey Plan of the mining area;.
3. Environmental Compliance Certificate.4. Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 53
86
TERM OF FTAA
FTAA shall have a term not exceeding 25 years.
Renewable for another term not exceeding 25 years.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 52
87
QUARRY
OPERATIONS
Quarry PermitCommercial Sand Gravel PermitIndustrial Sand Gravel Permit
Guano Permit Gemstone Gathering Permit
88
One of the mandatory requirements for application for• Quarry Permit -------------------------- 5 years term• Commercial Sand Gravel Permit ----1 year term• Industrial Sand Gravel Permit --------5 years term• Guano Permit ----------------------------1 year term• Gemstone Gathering Permit---------- 1 year term
is a Location map/sketch plan using NAMRIA topographic map in a scale of 1:50,000 duly prepared, signed and sealed by a deputized GE.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942
QUARRY OPERATIONS
89
MINERAL
PROCESSING
PERMITMineral Processing Permit (MPP) refers to the permit granted to a Qualified Person for mineral processing. Mineral Processing means the milling, beneficiation, leaching, smelting, cyanidation, calcination or upgrading of ores, minerals, rocks, mill tailings, mine waste and/or other metallurgical by-products or by similar means to convert the same into marketable products.
90
Requirements
MINERAL PROCESSING PERMITIndividual/Corporation
The applicant shall submit at least five (5) sets of the following mandatory requirements:
1. Certificate of Registration issued by SEC.
2. Location map/sketch plan of the area of the proposed processing plant using NAMRIA topographic map in a scale of 1:50,000.
3. Feasibility Study4. satisfactory Environmental Management Record and Community Relations5. Environmental Compliance Certificate.6. Proof of technical competence.7. Proof of financial capability.8. Other supporting papers.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 35
91
TERM FOR MINERAL PROCESSING PERMIT
Mineral Processing Permit shall have a term not exceeding 5 years.
Renewable for another term not exceeding 5 years.
Not to exceed 25 years total term.
DAO 96-40 IRR of RA 7942 Section 34
3
Application for MA/FTAA
By: Permitte/Contrctor(w/ Survey Returns)
(if feasible) file mining project feasibility
by: permittee/Contractor
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Approved by: MGB Regional Director
Right to apply for MA or FTAA for the
permittee/Contractor
Application for exploration permit
EXPLORATIONPERMIT
Mineral Right
FTAAMINERAL AGREEMENT
Quarry PermitCommercial Sand Gravel PermitIndustrial Sand Gravel Permit Guano Permit Gemstone Gathering PermitMineral Processing Permit
Application for QP,CSGP,ISGP,GP,GGP,MPP
By: Permitte/Contrctor
93
THANK YOU !
ENGR. BRODDETT B. ABATAYO, GE, REA
Lecturer – Caraga State University, Engineering Department
Research Assistant – Phil-Lidar 2.B.14 Project
Licensed GE – ABATAYO Land Surveying Services
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