global change in madagascar through satelite data, mrs noasilalaonomenjanahary ambinintsoa lucie...

Global Change in Madagascar through

satelite data,

Mrs Noasilalaonomenjanahary Ambinintsoa Lucie Member of GEO-DSWG

noasilalao912@gmail.com, noasilalao@meeft.gov.mg +261 34 05 620 05

PLAN

1. Implementation of the Roadmap of Seville in Madagascar2. Global Change in Madagascar through satelite data during 40 years.3. Perspectives with GEO, SANSA and AfriGEOSS (in research of financement)

IN GE

1. Madagascar participated actively in GEO plenary session since his creation because of the financial support of the GEO Secretariat and the European Commission.

2. Madagascar recognized the EC’s help to the developing country such as Madagascar.

3. Madagascar was a GEO – CBC Member since the begining and now in DataSharing Working Group, and in many area of the Societal Benefit.

4. Madagascar is a Country member in GEO since 2009 until now and in AfriGEOSS, because of the precious help and support of the EC.

GE in

Implementation of the GEOSS in Madagascar

1. PROJECT SEAS-OISurveillance Environnementale

Appliquée à la Satellite Océan Indien

(Environmental Monitoring Applied by Satelite in Indian Ocean-EMAS-IO)

Réunion – French - EU

Pays concernés

La RéunionMadagascarMauriceSeychellesComoresMozambique Malawi Swaziland Tanzanie Zimbabwe Afrique du Sud

INAUGURATION OF THE SATELITE ANTENNE

MADAGASCARIn the area of the Ministry of fishery

SATELITE STATION IN REUNION –FRANCE

2. BIODIVERSITYUsing the remote sensing for the best

conservation of the biodiversity.Madagascar – Biodiversities hotspots

Zone OF Study of the World Conservation Society – Masoala and Makira

Terrestrials of the habitats in Makira and Masoala

Images LANDSAT- Résolution middle

Marine Habitats- Masoala and Mananara North

Images QUICKBIRD Very high Résolution

http://www.madagascar-baieantongil.org/

Differents types of reef habitat

Modèle of the distribution of the species Occurrence data Terrestrial Habitats Climat Variable

D. C. Lees

Habitat propice for the species

Modèle of the distribution of the species

Portail de Donnéeshttp://data.rebioma.net

Data Portal http://data.rebioma.net

Climate Change

Projection of the distribution of the species for 2050

Changement Climatique

23 species are analyzed :- 08 birds- 04 mammifères- 11 plantes

Perspectives

Appui MRV Biodiversité – REDD +Combinaison télédétection « classique » et

« Drones » -> Suivi

BIODIVERSITY OF MADAGASCAR IN THE WORLD NETWORK

GLOBAL CHANGES OF MADAGASCAR THROUGH

SATELITE DATA DURING 40 YEARS

MIKEA FOREST15 JUNE 1973

GREEN PART

MIKE FOREST16 MARS 2003

2. DEFORESTATION IN ITAMPOLO

A- 2005A- 1975 B- 1975 B- 2005

D- 2005C- 2005D- 1975C- 1975

3. DEFORESTATION DANS LA REGION D’ ALAOTRA MANGORO

ALAOTRA-MANGOROSuperficie de la Région2 741 279haCouverture ForestièreEn 1990 : 560 980ha, 20,46%En 2000 : 502 630ha, 18,33%En 2005 : 468 754ha, 17,09%DéforestationPerdue 90-00 : 58 350ha = 10,41% Perdue 00-05 : 33 876 ha = 06,74 %

4. DEFORESTATION AUTOUR DU LAC ALAOTRA

5. RIVIERE DE MORONDAVA

IMAGE EN 12 JUNE 2006

Après l’irrigation(2006),.

6. ELEVATION OF THE SEA IN THE WEST OF MADAGASCAR

IN Matsoarivo

IN BELO-TSIRIBIHINA

PERSPECTIVES OF MADAGASCAR

PROJET MADEOSMADagascar Earth Observations

Systems

MADEOS FAO

AEO

GEO

PNUE

GEOSS

OMM

OMS

UNSPIDER

The 4 components of MADEOS are:• Component I: Elaboration and implementation of the National Strategy of the Environmental and spatial Information.

• Component II: Installation of the Infrastructure of the MADEOS – Madagascar Earth Observations Systems

•Component III: Collect of the Environmental Informations from the base.

•Component IV: Développement of the Application Open Source - GEstion Nationale de l’Information Environnementale et Spatiales – GENIES

•These activités are in the GEO Work Plan 2012-2015.

COLLABORATION OF MADAGASCAR WITH

VISIT THE SATELITE IN SANSA IN PRETORIA

Je vous reMERCIe de votre aimable attention