greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture, forestry and ... · 2. fill data gaps and qa/qc...
Post on 23-Sep-2020
1 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
ASIA AND PACIFIC COMMISSION ON AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS
TWENTY-SIXTH SESSIONThimphu, Bhutan, 15-19 February 2016
Agenda Item 8
Greenhouse Gas emissions from Agriculture, Forestry and Land Use: FAOSTAT data analysis and tools in support of capacity development in m
ember countries
Contributed by: Francesco Tubiello, FAO Statistics DivisionFrancesco.Tubiello@fao.org
APCAS/16/8.5
GreenhouseGasemissionsfromAgriculture,ForestryandLandUse:FAOSTATdataanalysisandtoolsinsupportofcapacitydevelopmentinmembercountries
26TH MeetingoftheAsia-PacificCommission
onAgriculturalStatistics
FEBRUARY15-192016,Thimpu,Bhutan
FrancescoN.Tubiello
Environment Team LeaderStatistic Division
Introduction• Improving agriculture statistics for crop and
livestock, forestry and land use change, with a focus on greenhouse gas emissions
• Support to member countries to report to the climate change convention (UNFCCC): oEstablishment of simplified Inventories as
reference for gap analysis, QA/QC, long-term sustainability
oConsistency with food security, resilience and rural development goals
FAOSTAT Emissions Database: A reference Tier 1 GHG Inventory
+IPCC 2006 Guidelines
=
& geo-reference data
GHG Emissions Statistics: CategoriesDOMAIN CATEGORY GAS
reported Data source
Agr
icul
ture
Enteric Fermentation CH4 FAOSTAT
Manure Management CH4, N2O
FAOSTAT
Rice Cultivation CH4 FAOSTATA
gric
ultu
rals
oils
Synthetic Fertilizers N2O FAOSTAT
Manure applied to soils N2O FAOSTAT
Manure left on pasture N2O FAOSTAT
Crop residues N2O FAOSTAT
Cultivated organicsoils N2O
HWSD, GLC2000
Burning - Savanna CH4, N2O
GFED4, JRC, FRA-
GEZBurning – Crop residues
CH4, N2O
FAOSTAT
DOMAIN CATEGORY GASreported Data source
LU
LU
CF
Forest land CO2 FRA
Cropland CO2HWSD,
GLC2000
Grassland CO2HWSD,
GLC2000
Burning BiomassCH4, N2O, CO2
GFED4, HWSD
Wetlands CO2
Settlements CO2
Other land CO2
DOMAIN CATEGORY GAS reported Data source
Agr
icul
ture
Enteric Fermentation CH4 FAOSTAT
Manure Management CH4, N2O
FAOSTAT
Rice Cultivation CH4 FAOSTATA
gric
ultu
rals
oils
Synthetic Fertilizers N2O FAOSTAT
Manure applied to soils N2O FAOSTAT
Manure left on pasture N2O FAOSTAT
Crop residues N2O FAOSTAT
Cultivated organicsoils N2O
Burning - Savanna CH4, N2O
Burning – Crop residues
CH4, N2O
FAOSTAT
DOMAIN CATEGORY GASreported Data source
LU
LU
CF
Forest land CO2 FRA
Cropland CO2
Grassland CO2
Burning BiomassCH4, N2O, CO2
Wetlands CO2
Settlements CO2
Other land CO2
StatisticalApplicationofEmissionData:
1. National,RegionalandGlobalAssessments:Facilitateregional
comparisonsandtrendanalysisforAFOLU
2. FilldatagapsandQA/QCprocedures:Provideareference,Tier
1dataframeworkforanalysisofAFOLUGHGtrendsforall
countries–EU28QA/QCin2014usingFAOSTATEmissionsdata
3. DevelopIndicators:DerivecomplexGHGindexesusefulfor
analysisandpolicysupport
4. Accessgeo-referenceddata:Movebeyondnationally
aggregatedstatisticsforthelandusesector
NewDataAnalysisToolsin
FAOSTATEmissionsDatabase
Per capita Agro-meterology
GlobalandRegionalTrendsinAgriculture
Source: FAOSTAT, 2015
% Share of Agriculture to total economy
GlobalandRegionalTrends
CarbonIntensityofCommodities
Source: FAOSTAT test site, 2015
Africa,CattleMeat(kgCO2/kgproduct)
QualityControl/QualityAssuranceofInventories
Source: FAOSTAT test site, 2015
Bhutan,AgricultureTotalandMMS(GgCO2eq)
3500000
4000000
4500000
5000000
5500000
6000000
6500000
2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
AMBITION
Assessing Future Reduction CommitmentsG
gCO
2eq
yr-1
HOT AIR
CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
Country work based on national statistics and FAOSTAT Emissions database in support of sustainable inventories:
• Gap filling and trend analysis
• Quality Control, Quality Assurance of GHG Inventories
• IPCC Guidelines• Annex to WCA 2020
• CountryPilots’QA/QC:
Mexico,Uruguay,CostaRica,
China,Mongolia
• UNREDDTargetedSupport:
Ecuador,Colombia,Paraguay,
DRC,Congo,Indonesia
• GIO/JICAWGIAGHGWorkshop,
BangkokandBali2014and2015:30Countries
• ThematicWorkshopII,Manure
Statistics(Rwanda,Nov2015)
• Peatlands:Indonesia
• InteragencyCoordination:
UNREDD,UNDP,UNFCCC,IPCC
CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
Conclusions
• Availability of a global greenhouse gas emission database by country, as tool to support member countries build a robust inventory and perform QA/QC analyses on activity data and emissions
• Possibility of direct work with member countries
• Focus on building linkages with climate reporting and rural development goals
• Focus on coherency among relevant programs, internationally and across national agencies
Discussion/Recommendations
Based on the presentations in this session, issues forconsideration include the possibility of APCAS to:
• Welcome FAO work on greenhouse gas emissionsanalysis tools, based on the FAOSTAT Emissionsdatabase, including function for data quality control andassurance, indicators and geospatial data
• Encourage FAO to continue its regional and nationalcapacity development activities in Asia-Pacific, to addressthe challenges of member countries on greenhouse gasemission statistics for agriculture, forestry and land use
AFCAS 23, 2013 16FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
Thank You!
For additional information:
Environment-statistics@fao.org
http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/agri-environment/en/
Global and Regional TrendsAgriculture Emissions
1.2%
1.0%
0.0% 0.2% 0.4% 0.6% 0.8% 1.0% 1.2% 1.4%
2001-2010
2012
Global Growth Rates
top related