gvez/ =dl ldbzc! ]zvai] hzxidg gzhedcy how women...jh6! [dg ^ih hjeedgi id h]^gazn @ lvc\ [dg i]z...

Contents

iii

Acknowledgements

iv

1

Executive summary

2 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

3EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

5EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

6 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

7

Introduction

8 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

9

Societal perceptions of sexual violence and its victims

10 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

11SOCIETAL PERCEPTIONS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ITS VICTIMS

Societal responses to sexual violence and its victims

12

13SOCIETAL RESPONSES TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE AND ITS VICTIMS

14 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

15

Women victims’ perceptions of sexual violence

16 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

17WOMEN VICTIMS’ PERCEPTIONS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE

The responses of women victims to sexual violence

18

19THE RESPONSES OF WOMEN VICTIMS TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE

20 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

21THE RESPONSES OF WOMEN VICTIMS TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE

22 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

23THE RESPONSES OF WOMEN VICTIMS TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE

24 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

25THE RESPONSES OF WOMEN VICTIMS TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE

26 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

27THE RESPONSES OF WOMEN VICTIMS TO SEXUAL VIOLENCE

28 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

29

Screening interventions

30 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

31

Acute, short- and long-term interventions

32 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

33ACUTE, SHORT- AND LONG-TERM INTERVENTIONS

34 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

35

36 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

37

38 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

39

40 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

41

Therapeutic approaches to survivors’ mental health needs

42 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

43THERAPEUTIC APPROACHES TO SURVIVORS’ MENTAL HEALTH NEEDS

Criminal justice system interventions

44

45CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM INTERVENTIONS

46

Conclusions and areas for future research

47CONCLUSIONS AND AREAS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH

48 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

49

References

50 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

51REFERENCES

52 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

53REFERENCES

54 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

55REFERENCES

56 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

57REFERENCES

58 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

59REFERENCES

60 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

61REFERENCES

63

ANNEX 1

Resource persons and organizations contacted

ANNEX 2

Internet resources consulted

64

65ANNEX 2. INTERNET RESOURCES CONSULTED

ANNEX 3

Literature databases and search terms used

66

67

AN

NEX

4. E

mpi

rica

l stu

dies

revi

ewed

68 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

69ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

70 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

71ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

72 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

73ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

74 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

75ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

76 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

77ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

78 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

79ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

80 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

81ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

82 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

83ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

84 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

85ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

86 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

87ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

88 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

89ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

90 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

91ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

92 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

93ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

94 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

95ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

96 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

97ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

98 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

99ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

100 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

101ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

102 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

103ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

104 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

105ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

106 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

107ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

108 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

109ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

110 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

111ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

112 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

113ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

114 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

115ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

116 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

117ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

118 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

119ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

120 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

121ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

122 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

123ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

124 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

125ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED

126 RAPE: HOW WOMEN, THE COMMUNITY AND THE HEALTH SECTOR RESPOND

127ANNEX 4. EMPIRICAL STUDIES REVIEWED