hazard & risk assesment
Post on 05-Apr-2017
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SAFETY TRAINING HAZARD & RISK ASSESMENT
PROJECT: DDUGJY MUZAFARNAGAR (U.P.)
Something with the potential to cause harm.
A hazard is any source of potential damage, harm or adverse health effects on something or someone under certain conditions at work.
WHAT IS HAZARD
The likelihood that the harm will be realised.
When assessing risks the potential severity of the consequences is also considered.
WHAT IS RISK
RISK ASSESMENT Look for the Hazards Decide who might be harmed and in
what circumstances Evaluate the risks, and the adequacy
of existing controls Record the significant findings Review the assessment
Inspections HAZOP Job Safety Analysis Hazard Books and Contact Schemes Fault Tree Analysis
IDENTIFY THE HAZARDT h e ca u se o f th e in ju ry
T h e d ire c t ca u s eso f the acc ide n t
U n d e rlyin g o r in d ire c t ca u ses
A 1 A 2 A 3
H e w a s h u rrying
B 1 B 2 B 3
T h e re w a s o il onth e flo o r
C 1 C 2 C 3
T h e ligh tin g w a s p o o r -h e d id n o t s e e th e o il
A m a n s lip s a n d s trikesh is h e ad on the flo or
WHO MIGHT BE HARMED
Consider groups who may be especially at risk
The disabled, pregnant workers, children and young workers
Consider the likelihood and severity Are existing controls adequate? Is there anything else that can be done to make
it safer (SFAIRP)? Are legal standards met and best practice
followed?
EVALUATION
RISK ASSEMENT MATRIX Severity of Outcome
Slight
(1)
Serious
(2)
Major
(3)
Likelihood of Harm
Low
(1)1 2 3
Medium
(2)2 4 6
High
(3)3 6 9
HIERACHY OF CONTROL
Eliminate PPE
SafePlace
SafePerson
Reduce
Isolate
Control
Discipline
RECORDYou must decide what the significant findings are, they may include;
The significant hazards The existing control measures Identification of workers affected Reference to other guidance
REVIEW THE ASSESMENTThe assessment must be reviewed when: You believe it is no longer valid. There has been a significant change in the matters to
which it relates.the workplacenew work ratesnew process or plantcompetency of individuals new legal requirements
SAFE WORK SYSTEM
A safe system of work is a formal procedure which results from a systematic examination of the task in order to identify all the hazards. It defines safe methods to ensure that hazards are eliminated or risks minimised.
Nothing is absolutely safe. (Nilsson v. Redditch Borough Council)
EnvironmentTemperature, Lighting,Noise, Ventilation etc.
PeopleSystemsTrainingSkillsMotivationetc.
EquipmentDesignErgonomicsMaintenanceInspections etc.Materials
UseHandlingStorageTransportationDisposal etc.
SAFE WORK SYSTEM
THANK YOU
SHARJEEL AHMAD(SAFETY OFFICER)
Safety – A small investment for a rich future.
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