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Abstract The paper examines the grammatical category of the Present Perfect in Greek in terms of its relation to the concepts of current relevance and present/past time spheres on the one hand and to that of definiteness on the other. Through a number of contexts where the Present Perfect and the Aorist appear to be mutually exclusive or to give rise to d ifferent pragmatic interpretations, the relation between the two surfaces as depending on the assignment of d ifferent values to the features [±relevant] and [±anaphoric]. The values [+relevant] and [-anaphoric] attributed to the Present Perfect strongly reinforce the view that it can be seen as a tense, belonging to the present time sphere.

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i . . . 1989, Holton et al. 1997. ii ·

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viii . -Joycey 1993.

Alexiadou, Artemis, Monika Rathert & Arnim von Stechow (eds.). 2003. Perfect Explorations.

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, . 1990. O : /

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________ 1985. Tense. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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Declerck, Renaat. 1991. Tense in English: Its Structure and Use in Discourse. London: Routledge.

________ 1997. When-clauses and Temporal Structure. London/ New York: Routledge.

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Harder, Peter. 1997. Functional Semantics: A Theory of Meaning, Structure and Tense in English.

Berlin/ New York: Mouton de Gruyter.

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Comprehensive Grammar of the Modern Language. London/ New York: Routledge.

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the form and meaning of the Perfect . In Alexiadou et al. (eds.), 153-204.

K , & , ,

- , . 1999. ,

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:

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University of Cambridge.

________ 2003. Tense, aspect and the Greek perfect . In Alexiadou et al. (eds.), 235-252.

M , . 2003. :

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-Warburton, . -

, , , &

( .), 357-374. : .

11

Palmer, Frank R. 1987. The English Verb. 2nd Edition. London: Longman.

, . 1989. , :

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9: 369-388.

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Perfect . In Philippaki-Warburton, Irene, Katerina Nicolaid is & Maria Sifianou (eds.)

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Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

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