jeopardy heredity/ mendel punnett squares reproduction/ chromosomes dna genes/genetic engineering q...

Jeopardy

Heredity/ Mendel

Punnett Squares

Reproduction/ Chromosomes DNA

Genes/Genetic Engineering

Q $100

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Q $500

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Final Jeopardy

$100 Question from Heredity/Mendel

What is the definition of heredity?

$100 Answer from Heredity/Mendel

The passing of traits from parent to offspring

$200 Question from Heredity/Mendel

Mendel was known as the _____.

$200 Answer from Heredity/Mendel

Father of Genetics

$300 Question from Heredity/Mendel

Self-pollinating means that a plant has both male and female reproductivestructures – which structure is male and which is female?

$300 Answer from Heredity/Mendel

Female – stigmaMale – anthers

$400 Question from Heredity/Mendel

What does it mean if a plant is true-breeding and what does I mean by cross-pollination?

$400 Answer from Heredity/Mendel

True-Breeding means that an offspring will have the same characteristics as the parent plant.Cross-pollination means that the anthers are removed from one plant and pollen from another plant pollinates that plant.

$500 Question from Heredity/Mendel

Describe Mendel’s 2 experiments. What was discovered from these experiments?

$500 Answer from Heredity/Mendel

1st Generation – all round seeds2nd Generation – 3 round, 1 wrinkledDominant and recessive traits were discovered.

$100 Question from Punnett Squares

The genetic make-up of an organismrefers to the _____________.

$100 Answer from Punnett Squares

Genotype

$200 Question from Punnett Squares

The physical appearance of an organism refers to the _________.

$200 Answer from Punnett Squares

Phenotype

$300 Question from Punnett Squares

Give me an example of hybrid and purebred using letters.

$300 Answer from Punnett Squares

Hybrid – BbPurebred – BB or bb

$400 Question from Punnett Squares

What is the mathematical chance that an event will occur?

$400 Answer from Punnett Squares

Probability

$500 Question from Punnett Squares

What is the outcome of the four offspring in the cross between a Dd x DD?

$500 Answer from Punnett Squares

2 DD2 Dd

$100 Question from Reproduction/Chromosomes

Explain the 2 types of reproduction.

$100 Answer from Reproduction/Chromosomes

Asexual – 1 parent cellSexual – 2 parents cells

$200 Question from Reproduction/Chromosomes

What are the male sex cells and the female sex cells?

$200 Answer from Reproduction/Chromosomes

Male – spermFemale – egg

$300 Question from Reproduction/Chromosomes

What was Walter’s Sutton important observation?

$300 Answer from Reproduction/Chromosomes

Genes are located on chromosomes.

$400 Question from Reproduction/Chromosomes

What is the job of sex chromosomes?

$400 Answer from Reproduction/Chromosomes

The sex chromosomes determine the sex of the offspring.

$500 Question from Reproduction/Chromosomes

Males have ___ matched pairs of chromosomes and one unmatched. Females have ___ matched pairs of chromosomes.

$500 Answer from Reproduction/Chromosomes

22, 23

$100 Question from DNA

What is the shape of a DNA molecule?

$100 Answer from DNA

Double-helix, spiral

$200 Question from DNA

Make a complementary strand of DNA. How many amino acids arelocated in this strand.

ATGCGATCG

$200 Answer from DNA

TACGCTAGC3 amino acids

$300 Question from DNA

What make up the sides of a DNA molecule?

$300 Answer from DNA

sugar and phosphate

$400 Question from DNA

Explain the 3 types of mutations.

$400 Answer from DNA

Deletion – a base is left outInsertion – a base is addedSubstitution – a base is replaced

incorrectly

$500 Question from DNA

Give 3 examples of a mutagen.

$500 Answer from DNA

UV rays, Ultraviolent radiation from X-rays, cigarette smoke, asbestos

$100 Question from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Give an example of incomplete dominance.

$100 Answer from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Red snapdragon and white snapdragon having pink offspring.

$200 Question from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Give an example of one gene affecting many traits.

$200 Answer from Genes/Genetic Engineering

White tiger’s fur color affecting theeye color of the tiger.

$300 Question from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Give an example of many genes affecting one trait.

$300 Answer from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Many shades of eye color.

$400 Question from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Give an example of selective breeding.

$400 Answer from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Dogs – thick coatsChickens – larger number of eggs

$500 Question from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Give an example of genetic engineering.

$500 Answer from Genes/Genetic Engineering

Cloning, tobacco plant glowing

Final Jeopardy

In a pedigree, what represents the following:MaleFemaleCarrierNo trace of the diseaseHas the disease

Final Jeopardy Answer

Male – squareFemale – circleCarrier – half-filledNo trace – emptyDisease - filled