krashen´s hypothesis diapositivas
Post on 29-Jun-2015
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KRASHEN´S HYPOTHESISKAREN PAYARES CARDOZO
ADQUISITION VS LEARNING HYPOTESIS
In order for students to acquire a second language, teachers must focus on comunication rather than on the rote memorization of rules.
THE NATURAL ORDER HYPOTHESIS
Preproduction, comprehension, or silent stage or period- no words.
Early production –one –to-two word sentences.
Speech emergence-three.to four word sentences.
Intermediate fluency.
THE MONITOR HYPOTHESIS
When the learners know the rules of the language, they can employ them to correct what they are thinking about saying(self-correct) or to correct what they have said (self-repair).
THE INPUT HYPOTHESIS
Comprehensible input,plus 1- slighly beyond the students current level of proficiency.
theachers must present materials in ways that are no tied to language.
AFFECTIVE FILTER HYPOTHESIS
Most important affective variable favoring second language acquisition are a low –anxiety learning environment.
motivation,self-confidence,and self-esteem are important.
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