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Presented by Simon Baker, Energized Work 28 October 2010

a tendency or partiality of a particular kind

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 2

Simon Baker Twitter: @energizr Skype: simon.energizr Email: simon@energizedwork.com Blog: blog.energizedwork.com

Delight customers

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 3

Profit in business comes from repeat customers, customers that boast about your product, and that bring friends with them.

– Deming

‘‘

Follow the money

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 4

The goal of every company is to make money.

– Goldratt

‘‘

Most products fail because they don’t have enough customers

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 5

The greatest risks are delivering the wrong thing, not validating customers early and an unproven business model.

Organizations are over-organized

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 6

Specialization and centralization comes at the cost of complexity in the form of unnecessary dependencies that introduce waste and bottlenecks.

Conventional product development is like betting on a hole-in-one

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 7

Every idea and decision is an hypothesis until it’s validated by paying customers. It’s a big risk waiting for a big-bang release to test the market exists and the product fits, and to prove that sales can be repeated.

Improve the odds of success with continuous discovery, validation and iteration

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 8

Implant with rapid and responsive iterative delivery capability into day-to-day business operations to continually test business assumptions and feature ideas with customers using working software.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 9

Small continuous improvements only go so far

Way of working E

ffect

iven

ess A transformative change

can remove endemic waste and provide a better place to start from.

But it’s got to be successful.

Organize around products and collapse the value stream to remove endemic waste

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 10

No silos. No projects. Everyone sits together, including business people, and work full-time on the product. Dependencies are removed. Environments are owned. It’s a small business with autonomy to pursue its goals.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 11

Seize a crisis or create one

Understand the system. Set up quickly. Do something that can’t be ignored. Forget grand strategy for the moment. Produce immediate results.

– Lean Thinking. Womack and Jones

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 12

Run small experiments as learning cycles

MAKE

LEARN TEST

By applying Deming’s cycle repeatedly, at different levels, to tackle uncertainty. Product development becomes a test-driven delivery system that tells us we’re building the right thing and we’re building the thing right.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 13

– John Seddon

Measures should reflect the true purpose of the people doing the work.

‘‘

Don’t chase targets. Use measurements to pursue improvement

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 14

Fund the business plan incrementally

CHARTER

INVEST

MEASURE

EXECUTE

Base funding on product performance in the market.

Is it satisfying customers? Is it profitable?

3 Months

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 15

Success Criteria Testable expectations in terms of customer satisfaction, profit, environmental performance and other measures Measurements updated as progress is made

Current Situation Background and context Quantified data Qualitative assessment Previous measurements

Constraints Budget

Why Validated data from previous experiments Root-cause analysis

Assumptions To be validated

Risks

Shared Vision

Visualize the future in a charter

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 16

Manage by cash flow

Visualize the cash position using cash basis accounting in a simple profit-and-loss statement.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 17

To drive profit, increase revenue and remove the causes of costs

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Inventory can’t generate revenue

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

350,000

23/1

0 30

/10

06/1

1 13

/11

20/1

1 27

/11

04/1

2 11

/12

18/1

2 24

/12

08/0

1 15

/01

22/0

1 29

/01

05/0

2 12

/02

19/0

2 26

/02

04/0

3 11

/03

18/0

3 25

/03

01/0

4 08

/04

15/0

4 22

/04

29/0

4 06

/05

13/0

5 20

/05

27/0

5 03

/06

10/0

6 17

/06

24/0

6 01

/07

08/0

7 15

/07

22/0

7 29

/07

05/0

8 12

/08

19/0

8 26

/08

02/0

9

£

Total Sleeping Money

Inventory Started WIP Ready to Start WIP Prepared WIP

Inventory costs money to make, costs even more money to maintain the code, and the cost of delayed release is lost earnings.

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Sustain throughput to satisfy value demand

0

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23/1

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30/1

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13/1

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20/1

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04/1

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08/0

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15/0

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29/0

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05/0

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12/0

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19/0

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26/0

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11/0

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18/0

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25/0

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01/0

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08/0

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15/0

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22/0

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29/0

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06/0

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13/0

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20/0

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27/0

5

03/0

6

10/0

6

17/0

6

24/0

6

01/0

7

08/0

7

15/0

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22/0

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29/0

7

05/0

8

12/0

8

19/0

8

26/0

8

02/0

9

Sto

ries

Throughput [ Per Week ]

Release as often as customers will allow to get their feedback.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 20

Minimize failure demand

-25

-20

-15

-10

-5

0

5

10 Rework [ Per Week ]

Repaid Debt Fixed Defects Debt Defects

Fix defects immediately. Manage debt carefully and continuously.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 21

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 22

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 23

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 24

INQUIRY

Design Prototype

Learn

IMMERSION

OPTION Hypothesis

MANAGE

Make Test

Learn

DELIVERY Validation

Customers, stakeholders, users Business model

Discovery-driven delivery

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 25

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 26

Vertically slicing stories creates opportunities for feedback and collaboration

When sitting together face-to-face time is easy and cheap. Everything is driven by conversations. Lot’s of conversations.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 27

Small is beautiful. Big is noisy

Scaling a small system won’t produce bigger results. It becomes a different system and won’t behave in the same ways.

A big system loses purpose and becomes too busy supporting itself.

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 28

Thank you. Twitter: @energizr Skype: simon.energizr Email: simon@energizedwork.com Blog: blog.energizedwork.com

© 2010 Energized Work - www.energizedwork.com 29

License This presentation is provided under the Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.

You are free:

To share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work

To remix – to adapt the work

Under the following conditions:

Attribution – You must attribute the work in the manner specified by Energized Work (but not in any way that suggests that Energized Work endorse you or your use of the work).

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