michigan agricultural statistics 2013-2014 · ann courser katherine kimball julie palmer lynn...
Post on 10-Oct-2020
1 Views
Preview:
TRANSCRIPT
Michigan Agricultural Statistics
2013-2014
All tables contain Michigan data unless otherwise noted. In some tables, details may not add to the total shown due to rounding.
Contents
Farm Economics ........................................... 1 National rankings .................................................. 1 Farm numbers and land in farms .......................... 2 Farm income ......................................................... 2 Prices received, livestock ...................................... 8 Farm marketings .................................................. 9 Prices received, crops ......................................... 10 Production expenses ........................................... 11 Farm Labor .......................................................... 11 Agricultural Exports ............................................. 12
Field Crops .................................................. 13 Weather summary ............................................... 13 Area and value .................................................... 13 Record highs and lows ........................................ 14 Barley .................................................................. 15 Corn ..................................................................... 15 Dry edible beans ................................................. 18 Hay and haylage ................................................. 20 Maple syrup ......................................................... 21 Mint ...................................................................... 21 Oats ..................................................................... 21 Potatoes .............................................................. 22 Soybeans ............................................................ 23 Sugarbeets .......................................................... 26 Wheat .................................................................. 26
Fruit .............................................................. 29 Record highs and lows ........................................ 29 Fruit Acres, Production and Value ...................... 29 Apples.................................................................. 31 Blueberries .......................................................... 31 Cherries, sweet ................................................... 32 Cherries, tart ........................................................ 32 Grapes ................................................................. 33 Strawberries ........................................................ 34 Refrigerated warehouses .................................... 34
Vegetables ................................................... 35 Record highs and lows ........................................ 35 Processing ........................................................... 36 Fresh market ....................................................... 37 Dual purpose ....................................................... 38 U.S. Pickle stocks ................................................ 38
Horticulture .................................................. 39 Growers and growing area .................................. 39 Floriculture crops ................................................. 40 Bedding plants ..................................................... 41 Hanging baskets .................................................. 42 Potted flowering and annual bedding plants ....... 43 Herbaceous perennials ........................................ 45
Livestock, Dairy, & Poultry ......................... 46 Record highs and lows ........................................ 46 Cattle and calves ................................................. 46 Dairy .................................................................... 48 Hogs and pigs ...................................................... 51 Honey .................................................................. 53 Mink ..................................................................... 53 Poultry .................................................................. 54 Sheep .................................................................. 55 Goats ................................................................... 55 Trout .................................................................... 57
County Estimates ........................................ 58 County rankings ................................................... 59 Corn .................................................................. 60 Dry edible beans .............................................. 62 Oats .................................................................. 63 Soybeans ......................................................... 65 Sugarbeets ....................................................... 67 Wheat ............................................................... 68 Cash Rents ....................................................... 70 Cattle ................................................................ 72
Customer Service Agriculture internet sites ................. Appendix A 73 Internet and other services ............. Appendix B 74
Charts and Graphs
Major Michigan Commodity Groups, 2013 .............................. 3 Top 20 Commodities in Gross Value, 2013 ............................. 3 Corn for grain acres, 1938-2013 ........................................... 16 Corn yield, 1938-2013 ........................................................... 16 Corn production, 1938-2013 ................................................. 16 Corn progress, 2009-2013 .................................................... 18 Soybean progress, 2009-2013 .............................................. 24 Soybean harvested acres, 1938-2013 ................................... 25 Soybean yield, 1938-2013 .................................................... 25 Soybean production, 1938-2013 ........................................... 25 Wheat harvested acres, 1938-2013 ...................................... 27 Wheat yield, 1938-2013 ........................................................ 27 Wheat production, 1938-2013 ............................................... 27 Selected Floriculture Crops, 2013 ......................................... 40 Michigan Livestock: Value of Production, 2013 ..................... 47 Annual Milk per Cow, 1987-2013 .......................................... 48 December 1 Hog Inventory, 1938-2013 ................................ 51 Agricultural Statistics Districts ............................................... 58
Office Staff Denise Bowman Alan Erickson Chris Lindborg Susan Reynolds Chad Cloos Jamila Hunt Ben Magen Marty Saffell
Jim Collom Lisa Jones John Miyares Joe Samson
Ann Courser Katherine Kimball Julie Palmer Lynn Spisak
Stephen Dothage Mike Laird Adam Peters Nate Vandermeer
Nathan Elias Trudy Leitz Janiece Presberry Ben Weber
National Association of State Departments of Agriculture (NASDA) enumerators collect data for the USDA, NASS, Great Lakes Region. NASDA workers who gathered information for this publication were:
Field Enumerators West Central Michigan North Michigan and Upper Peninsula Babs Burmeister, Supervisor, Shelby Herb Hemmes, Supervisor, Harbor Springs Ken Couturier, Hamilton Jim Bishop, St. Ignace Ed Kelly, Conklin Cathy Collins, Traverse City Dick Pranger, Rothbury Joanne Galloway, Pickford Gordon McDonald, Munising South Central Michigan Wes Ruggles, Traverse City Diane Clark, Supervisor, Lansing Jackie Somerville, Bellaire Ron Feher Sr., Lansing Kitty Venable, Luzerne Diane Hutchins, Jackson Vena Hutton, Haslett Central Michigan Leah Kralik, Ithaca Ken Kralik, Supervisor, Riverdale Hugh Leach, Mason Cynthia Alexander, Gladwin Virginia Ludlow, Lansing Gerry Binger, Gladwin Mike McManus, Eaton Rapids Shirley Rasmussen-Huguelet, DeWitt Linda Newcomb, Lansing Sue Jurado, Stanton Peter Schmidt, Lowell Ron McDonald, Mt. Pleasant Holly Phinney, St. Johns Southwest Michigan Cindra Mikel, Supervisor, Cassopolis East Central Michigan Nohemi Barajas, South Haven Diane McPhee, Supervisor, Kinde Steve Lamberton, Niles Deborah Day, Imlay City Bruce Landis, Homer Laura Skidmore, Oakland Joyce Landis, Homer Jim Sparks, Fenton Bob Larsen, Coloma Southeast Michigan Rachel Bakowski, Supervisor, Ottawa Lake Susan Parisi, Ray Ann Schoonover, Manitou Beach Paula Scott, East Lansing Leslie Sizemore, Pittsford Tracey Straub, Saline
Jay V. Johnson – Regional Director Kif Hurlbut – Deputy Regional Director Ty Kalaus – Deputy Regional Director
United States Department of Agriculture USDA, NASS, Great Lakes Region Telephone: (517) 324-5300
National Agricultural Statistics Service P.O. Box 30239 Fax: (855) 270-2709
Joe Reilly, Administrator Lansing, Michigan 48909-7739 Web: www.nass.usda.gov
E-mail: NASSRFOGLR@nass.usda.gov
Rank in U.S. agriculture by selected commodities, 2013
Rank Item Unit Quantity Percent of U.S. Leading state
1
Thousands Percent
Beans, dry, black Cwt 1,455 57.1 Michigan
Beans, dry, cranberry Cwt 43 81.1 Michigan
Beans, dry, small red Cwt 285 52.0 Michigan
Begonias Baskets 771 37.8 Michigan
Begonias Flats 813 20.6 Michigan
Blueberries Pounds 114,000 21.4 Michigan
Cucumbers for pickles Tons 162.4 34.3 Michigan
Cherries, tart Pounds 218,700 74.3 Michigan
Easter Lilies Pots 1,193 22.0 Michigan
Geraniums, from seed Pots 8,994 51.8 Michigan
Geraniums, vegetative cuttings Baskets 724 23.1 Michigan
Grapes, Niagara Tons 32.9 42.4 Michigan
Impatiens, other Baskets 675 30.9 Michigan
Impatiens, other Flats 1,656 30.0 Michigan
Petunias Baskets 1,374 27.9 Michigan
Petunias Flats 1,478 21.8 Michigan
2
Asparagus Cwt 206 27.0 California
Beans, dry, all Cwt 3,270 13.4 North Dakota
Beans dry, navy Cwt 1,256 36.9 North Dakota
Carrots (fresh market) Cwt 435 1.9 California
Celery Cwt 1,035 5.7 California
Hostas Pots 1,379 15.6 South Carolina
Impatiens, New Guinea Pots 3,057 18.1 Florida
Marigolds Flats 723 18.8 California
Other Flowering and Foliar Baskets 3,107 21.2 North Carolina
Other herbaceous perennials Pots 14,347 10.4 California
Pansies/Violas Baskets 262 23.6 North Carolina
Petunias Pots 4,127 14.7 Texas
Squash Cwt 1,220 19.5 California
Vegetable type bedding plants Pots 5,088 12.3 California
3
Apples Pounds 1,260,000 12.1 Washington
Beans, dry, light red kidney Cwt 127 15.0 Minnesota
Beans, snap (processing) Tons 77.1 11.6 Wisconsin
Chrysanthemums, hardy/garden Pots 5,922 12.2 California
Geraniums, from vegetative cuttings Pots 3,722 10.7 California
4
Alfalfa haylage and greenchop Tons 1,998 10.8 Wisconsin
Cherries, sweet Tons 22.9 6.9 Washington
Cucumbers (fresh market) Cwt 665 8.4 Florida
Grapes, Concord Tons 52.0 11.4 Washington
Peaches Tons 20.6 2.3 California
Pumpkins Cwt 978 8.6 Illinois
Sugarbeets Tons 4,009 12.2 Minnesota
Tomatoes (processing) Tons 108.8 0.9 California
5
All haylage and greenchop Tons 2,123 7.6 Wisconsin
Beans, dry, dark red kidney Cwt 20 2.3 Minnesota
Grapes Tons 94.0 1.1 California
Plums Tons 1.89 0.1 California
7 Milk Pounds 9,164,000 4.6 California
Maple Syrup Gallons 91 2.9 Vermont
8 Egg Production Eggs 3,777,000 4.0 Iowa
Potatoes Cwt 17,160 3.9 Idaho
12 Corn for grain Bushels 348,750 2.5 Iowa
13
Hogs, as of Dec. 1, 2013 Head 1,060 1.6 Iowa
Soybeans Bushels 83,160 2.5 Illinois
Wheat, winter Bushels 45,000 2.9 Kansas
18 Cash receipts Dollars 9,519,435 2.1 California
25 Hay, all, dry Tons 2,518 1.8 Texas
28 Cattle, as of Jan. 1, 2014 Head 1,120 1.3 Texas
2 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Number of farms and land in farms by economic sales class, 2009-2013 1
Year
Economic sales class
Total
Average
size of
farm $1,000-
$9,999
$10,000-
$99,999
$100,000-
$249,999
$250,000-
$499,999 $500,000+
1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms 1,000 farms
2009
2010
2011
2012
32.1
32.2
32.3
27.0
14.4
14.4
14.0
15.5
3.5
3.5
3.7
3.8
2.2
2.2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.7
3.6
54.8
54.9
54.9
52.2
Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Million acres Acres
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1.70
1.70
1.65
1.46
26.30
1.90
1.90
1.80
1.78
15.30
1.30
1.30
1.35
1.02
3.90
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.16
2.60
3.60
3.60
3.70
4.53
2.10
10.00
10.00
10.00
9.95
52.00
182
182
182
181
183
1 USDA estimates of farm number and land in farms are based on the definition "a farm is any establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural
products were sold or would normally be sold during the year."
Farm real estate: Values and cash rents, 2010-2014
Year
Farm real
estate average
value per acre
Cropland Pasture
Average value
per acre
Average cash
rent per acre
Average value
per acre
Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
3,490
3,600
3,890
4,300
4,700
3,160
3,370
3,660
4,120
4,500
80
90
108
118
123
2,290
2,340
2,290
2,420
2,500
Farm Income Net farm income in 2013 was $2.15 billion. That includes $142.4
million of government payments. The total agriculture output was
$9.92 billion dollars, up 11.9 percent from 2012. Purchased inputs
were $5.26 billion in 2013, down 2.3 percent from the previous year.
Preliminary cash receipts from 2013 marketings of Michigan
crops, livestock and livestock products totaled $8.70 billion, up 3.9
percent from 2012. Michigan was ranked 18th nationally in total cash
receipts.
Crop receipts, $5.40 billion, were down 2.4 percent from 2012.
Livestock cash receipts were up 16.3 percent from 2012 to $3.30
billion.
Government payments, 2009-2013 1
Program 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
Conservation programs
Direct payments
Counter-cyclical payments
Loan deficiency payments
Miscellaneous programs
Ad Hoc and emergency programs
Milk income loss payments
ACRE
Total
43,590
79,012
-24
49
0
16,169
40,828
0
179,624
61,278
80,974
-2
-183
-105
36,416
2,496
3,724
184,598
58,709
78,994
-2
54
-62
18,480
18
376
156,567
61,475
78,198
0
1
-2
12,822
22,896
-5
175,384
52,098
71,160
0
-1
0
8,017
11,367
-224
142,418
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FARM ECONOMICS 3
0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 3300 3600
Fruit
Vegetables
Other crops
Food & feed grains & oilseeds
Livestock & products
Million dollars (cash receipts)
Major Michigan Commodity Groups, 2013
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000
Sweet cherriesSweet Corn
Tomatoes, freshGrapes
Cucumbers for PicklesTart cherriesBlueberriesDry Beans
PotatoesApples
EggsWheat
SugarbeetsHogs
FloricultureHay
Cattle and CalvesSoybeans
CornMilk
Million dollars
Top 20 Commodities in Gross Value, 2013
4 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Value added to the economy by the Michigan agricultural sector 2009-2013 1
Item 2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars Million dollars
Value of crop production
Food grains
Feed crops
Oil crops
Fruits and tree nuts
Vegetables, potatoes, dry beans
All other crops
Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 3
Value of livestock production
Meat animals
Dairy products
Poultry and eggs
Miscellaneous livestock
Home consumption
Value of inventory adjustment 3
Revenues from services and forestry
Machine hire and custom work
Other farm income
Gross imputed rental value-farm dwellings
Value of agricultural sector production
less: Purchased inputs
Farm origin
Feed purchased
Livestock and poultry purchased
Seed purchased
Manufactured inputs
Fertilizers and lime
Pesticides
Petroleum fuel and oils
Electricity
Other intermediate expenses
Repair and maintenance of capital items
Machine hire and custom work
Marketing, storage, and transp. expenses
Contract labor
Miscellaneous expenses
plus: Net government transactions
plus: Direct Government payments
less: Motor vehicle reg. and licensing fees
less: Property taxes
Gross value added
less: Capital consumption
Net value added
less: Payments to stakeholders
Employee compensation (total hired labor)
Net rent received by nonoperator landlords
Real estate and nonreal estate interest
Net farm income
3,832.2
177.9
1,007.6
777.8
327.9
571.1
866.4
1.2
102.3
1,953.3
522.2
1,064.0
260.5
58.3
10.1
38.2
910.9
51.4
285.3
560.2
6,696.4
3,420.4
1,202.0
665.3
51.8
484.9
1,169.0
522.3
265.2
290.1
91.4
1,049.4
373.9
98.0
149.6
19.7
408.2
-92.2
179.6
11.8
260.1
3,183.8
873.0
2,310.8
1,065.1
657.1
96.0
283.2
1,245.7
4,077.9
208.9
1,335.7
916.7
318.6
557.2
948.1
1.3
-208.7
2,391.1
700.8
1,412.0
177.7
62.8
9.3
28.4
840.6
39.1
206.5
580.5
7,309.6
3,438.6
1,242.7
693.0
60.2
489.6
1,137.7
560.9
222.6
274.8
79.5
1,058.2
344.8
107.9
146.5
32.9
426.0
-84.7
184.6
9.2
260.1
3,786.3
892.0
2,894.2
958.6
527.7
133.0
298.0
1,935.6
5,191.9
311.0
1,933.0
948.8
449.2
654.4
978.7
1.6
-84.9
2,896.1
850.9
1,774.3
204.1
66.2
8.6
-8.0
951.0
118.0
210.3
608.3
9,039.0
3,682.5
1,383.8
702.0
72.2
609.6
1,269.5
556.1
265.2
347.6
100.6
1,029.2
346.8
66.9
125.6
49.1
440.8
-122.2
156.6
9.1
269.7
5,234.3
935.5
4,298.8
1,030.6
625.8
122.8
282.0
3,268.3
5,168.7
338.2
2,148.1
1,245.9
219.0
588.3
991.7
4.1
-366.6
2,878.9
829.8
1,694.4
248.6
69.2
5.5
31.4
812.0
48.3
304.0
444.8
8,859.5
5,413.2
2,056.2
1,127.2
164.8
764.2
1,614.7
769.9
318.9
401.8
124.1
1,742.3
466.7
52.9
194.7
162.4
865.6
-137.6
175.4
12.6
300.3
3,308.8
695.5
2,613.2
1,597.0
876.4
313.9
406.8
1,016.2
5,668.6
284.6
1,755.9
1,131.2
531.3
630.3
1,062.8
6.1
266.4
3,349.0
943.6
1,872.9
417.4
70.7
11.8
32.6
899.4
44.4
293.7
546.2
9,916.9
5,257.6
2,060.6
1,122.8
155.4
782.5
1,624.3
735.7
364.4
415.2
108.9
1,572.6
496.8
49.7
183.8
23.7
818.6
-183.3
142.4
13.2
312.5
4,476.1
780.5
3,695.6
1,543.9
807.2
316.7
420.0
2,151.6
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. 2 Value of agricultural sector production is the gross value of the commodities and services produced within a year. Net value-added is the sector's
contribution to the National economy and is the sum of the income from production earned by all factors-of-production, regardless of ownership. Net farm
income is the farm operator's share of income from the sector's production activities. The concept presented is consistent with that employed by the
Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. 3 A positive value of inventory change represents current-year production not sold by December 31. A negative value is an offset to production from prior
years included in current-year sales.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FARM ECONOMICS 5
Cash receipts by commodity groups and selected commodities 2009-2013 1
Item 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
Total cash receipts
Total livestock and products Meat animals
Cattle and calves Hogs
Dairy (milk)
Poultry and eggs Miscellaneous livestock
Total crops Food grains
Wheat
Feed crops Corn
Oil crops
Vegetables Fruits and nuts
All other crops
5,633,684
1,904,995
522,239
288,581 229,505
1,063,960
260,460 58,336
3,728,689 178,168
175,445
1,022,398 929,310
821,607
571,052 327,924
807,540
6,638,700
2,353,388
700,808
381,420 319,388
1,412,020
177,748 62,812
4,285,313 208,921
207,353
1,335,695 1,256,579
916,745
557,241 318,635
948,077
8,170,640
2,895,482
850,889
433,661 417,228
1,774,290
204,140 66,163
5,275,158 310,975
309,166
1,932,980 1,863,814
948,851
654,435 449,251
978,665
8,373,167
2,841,991
829,767
473,212 356,555
1,694,385
248,650 69,189
5,531,175 338,159
335,354
2,148,082 2,048,401
1,245,910
588,279 219,001
991,744
8,700,603
3,304,508
943,566
541,167 402,399
1,872,880
417,373 70,689
5,396,095 284,604
279,894
1,755,855 1,631,465
1,131,220
630,293 531,292
1,062,831
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. 2 Includes Barley, Oats, Mint, Rye, and all other miscellaneous crops.
6 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Corn production costs and returns, excluding direct Government payments, 2012-2013
Item United States Northern Crescent 1
2012 2013 2012 2013
Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre
Gross value of production
Operating costs
Seed
Fertilizer 2
Chemicals
Custom operations
Fuel, lube, and electricity
Repairs
Purchased irrigation water
Interest on operating capital
Total, operating costs
Allocated overhead
Hired labor
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor
Capital recovery of machinery and equipment
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate)
Taxes and insurance
General farm overhead
Total, allocated overhead
Total, costs listed
Value of production less total costs listed
Value of production less operating costs
Supporting information
Yield (bushels per planted acre)
Price (dollars per bushel at harvest)
Enterprise size (planted acres) 3
Production practices 3
Irrigated (percent)
Dryland (percent)
802.55
92.04
156.51
27.52
17.07
30.63
25.48
0.11
0.23
349.59
3.02
23.65
94.05
154.94
9.00
19.32
303.98
653.57
148.98
452.96
118
6.79
280
11
89
723.56
97.59
153.34
28.57
17.77
32.65
25.78
0.12
0.16
355.98
3.12
24.40
96.86
167.74
9.20
19.54
320.86
676.84
46.72
367.58
157
4.6
280
11
89
882.22
84.79
170.38
27.00
21.06
28.73
25.04
0.00
0.24
357.24
3.76
31.37
82.33
101.31
9.65
25.33
253.75
610.99
271.23
524.98
130
6.75
146
0
100
677.85
90.05
167.08
28.04
21.89
29.60
25.28
0.00
0.16
362.10
3.87
32.28
84.68
110.23
9.84
25.57
266.47
628.57
49.28
315.75
148
4.54
146
0
100
1 Includes NE Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, NE Ohio, Central Maryland, most of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, and New England. 2 Includes soil conditioners and manure. 3 Developed from survey base year, 2011.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FARM ECONOMICS 7
Soybean production costs and returns, excluding direct Government payments, 2012-2013
Item United States Northern Crescent 1
2012 2013 2012 2013
Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre Dollars per planted acre
Gross value of production
Operating costs
Seed
Fertilizer 2
Chemicals
Custom operations
Fuel, lube, and electricity
Repairs
Purchased irrigation water
Interest on operating capital
Total, operating costs
Allocated overhead
Hired labor
Opportunity cost of unpaid labor
Capital recovery of machinery and equipment
Opportunity cost of land (rental rate)
Taxes and insurance
General farm overhead
Total, allocated overhead
Total, costs listed
Value of production less total costs listed
Value of production less operating costs
Supporting information
Yield (bushels per planted acre)
Price (dollars per bushel at harvest)
Enterprise size (planted acres) 3
Production practices 3
Irrigated (percent)
Dryland (percent)
596.82
55.32
37.54
26.38
9.41
21.24
22.23
0.06
0.11
172.29
2.81
16.76
81.16
137.55
9.58
17.44
265.30
437.59
159.23
424.53
42
14.21
273
10
90
540.08
59.34
38.19
28.18
9.96
21.57
22.78
0.06
0.08
180.16
3.05
17.70
84.63
153.97
9.97
17.96
287.28
467.44
72.64
359.92
43
12.56
273
10
90
633.15
59.21
52.50
21.30
11.75
17.51
19.07
0.00
0.12
181.46
1.63
17.21
68.86
111.67
10.01
22.17
231.55
413.01
220.14
451.69
45
14.07
136
3
97
547.68
62.34
51.49
22.12
12.21
17.33
19.26
0.00
0.08
184.83
1.68
17.71
70.83
121.50
10.21
22.39
244.32
429.15
118.53
362.85
42
13.04
136
3
97
1 Includes NE Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, NE Ohio, most of Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New York, Central Maryland, and New England. 2 Includes soil conditioners and manure. 3 Developed from survey base year, 2006.
8 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Milk and milk cow replacement prices received by farmers, 2013-2014
Month Milk cows per head 1 All milk wholesale per cwt
Dollars Dollars
2013
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2014
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1,600
1,600
1,650
1,800
1,950
2,100
20.50
19.90
19.70
19.80
20.00
20.20
19.90
20.40
20.60
21.00
21.70
22.10
24.10
23.50
24.90
25.20
25.40
24.50
23.30
23.60
24.40
26.20
24.30
23.60
20.50
1 Sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices published January, April, July, and October.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FARM ECONOMICS 9
Dry edible beans: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
25
38
6
3
4
4
2
1
1
2
1
13
27
29
10
8
7
3
1
1
1
2
11
23
18
12
3
2
6
3
5
3
5
1
19
13
58
9
2
2
1
1
3
2
4
1
4
18
35
8
7
5
3
4
1
2
3
1
13
Corn: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
Sept.
9
16
10
10
7
8
7
9
7
5
6
6
5
16
13
11
6
6
6
6
8
9
6
8
21
11
9
14
8
8
8
5
5
4
4
3
10
22
10
14
9
8
6
5
5
5
3
3
14
20
7
10
7
8
4
5
9
7
5
4
Hay: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
June
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
14
16
13
11
10
5
5
6
6
5
5
4
13
10
11
8
8
6
8
6
7
7
8
8
14
15
11
7
7
8
8
7
8
7
4
4
10
9
10
9
7
7
10
8
9
8
8
5
18
19
14
6
7
6
8
4
5
5
4
4
Oats: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
2
53
8
2
1
2
5
3
4
5
4
11
2
47
26
5
2
1
3
3
5
1
2
3
26
52
4
2
2
3
3
1
4
1
1
1
6
52
13
5
4
1
8
1
1
5
3
1
22
25
2
2
1
2
5
2
5
2
5
27
Soybeans: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
6
34
9
7
11
5
7
10
4
4
2
1
1
33
24
7
11
5
4
4
2
4
3
2
13
41
8
6
11
5
4
3
2
3
2
2
1
34
14
8
12
10
9
5
3
2
1
1
7
40
11
5
11
6
3
3
5
4
3
2
Wheat: Percent of sales by month, 2008-2013
Month 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
July
August
Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
January
February
March
April
May
June
47
26
5
1
1
2
3
2
4
3
4
2
31
27
11
8
3
2
7
2
2
2
2
3
69
15
5
1
1
1
4
2
1
1
52
23
6
2
1
2
4
3
3
1
1
2
73
10
5
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
2
1
10 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Crops: Marketing year average prices received by farmers, 2009-2013 1
Marketing
year
Corn
per bushel
Winter
wheat
per bushel
Oats
per bushel
Soybeans
per bushel
Dry
beans
per cwt
Fall
potatoes
per cwt
All
hay
per ton
Alfalfa
hay
per ton
Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
3.53
5.56
6.14
6.69
4.05
4.25
5.72
6.71
7.91
6.70
2.21
2.45
3.58
4.02
3.60
9.54
11.10
12.10
14.00
12.50
33.50
31.60
45.60
39.90
42.50
10.50
11.00
11.60
11.60
12.10
119.00
99.50
110.00
173.00
175.00
127.00
108.00
121.00
178.00
186.00
1 Marketing year average prices received by farmers are based on monthly prices weighted by monthly marketings during specific periods. Prices do not
include allowance for CCC loans outstanding, purchases by the government, or deficiency payments.
Crops: Monthly prices received by farmers, 2012-2013 marketing years
2012-2013
Marketing
years
Corn
per bushel
Winter
wheat
per bushel
Oats
per bushel
Soybeans
per bushel
Dry
beans
per cwt
Fall
potatoes
per cwt
All
hay
per ton
Alfalfa
hay
per ton
Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
2012
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2013
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
2013
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2014
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
6.81
6.71
6.93
6.81
6.92
6.98
6.58
6.65
6.79
6.65
6.04
5.37
4.46
4.10
4.03
4.13
4.25
4.47
4.68
4.64
4.39
3.93
3.55
3.55
7.86
8.44
8.37
8.29
8.28
7.80
7.74
7.51
7.18
7.29
6.95
6.85
6.99
6.43
6.51
6.76
6.56
6.37
6.58
6.00
6.60
6.18
6.93
6.59
4.23
4.12
4.05
4.14
4.32
4.38
3.51
3.28
3.25
2.82
3.49
3.84
4.74
4.26
3.45
3.54
13.60
14.00
13.80
14.10
13.50
13.60
14.20
13.80
14.50
15.00
15.00
14.40
13.00
12.40
12.50
13.00
12.80
13.30
13.80
14.50
14.50
14.40
13.00
12.40
40.70
39.00
38.10
39.30
40.60
41.40
42.30
44.10
46.40
44.70
42.70
42.40
42.40
42.70
45.10
46.20
49.50
53.20
48.90
58.50
9.90
10.10
11.50
11.70
12.00
12.30
13.00
13.70
13.40
10.20
10.90
10.90
11.80
11.90
12.20
12.40
12.90
13.10
13.20
105.00
137.00
164.00
165.00
197.00
237.00
215.00
221.00
226.00
241.00
245.00
238.00
204.00
161.00
165.00
168.00
168.00
181.00
161.00
149.00
155.00
149.00
134.00
155.00
( 1 )
110.00
140.00
175.00
175.00
200.00
240.00
220.00
230.00
235.00
245.00
250.00
250.00
210.00
175.00
180.00
180.00
185.00
200.00
180.00
175.00
175.00
170.00
150.00
170.00
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FARM ECONOMICS 11
Prices paid by farmers, 2010-2014 1
Item Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars
Dairy feed, 16% protein 2
Hog concentrate, 38-42% protein 2
Soybean meal, 44% protein 2
Gasoline, unleaded, bulk 2
Diesel fuel 2
Tractor, 110-129 hp 3
Tractor, 200-280 hp, 4-wd 3
Planter, row crop, 8-row 3
Grain drill, press, 23-25 openers 3
Combine, self-prop. w/ grain head, large cap. 3
Ammonium nitrate 4
Muriate of potash 60-62% K2O 4
Superphosphate, 44-46% P2O5 4
Anhydrous ammonia 4
Atrazine, 4#/gallon 3
Roundup, 4#/gallon EC 3
Harness, Surpass, 6.4-7#/gallon EC 3
2,4-D, 3.8#/gallon 3
Captan, 50% WP 3
Ziram, 76% WP 3
Guthion, 50% WP 3
Imidan, Prolate, 50% WP 3
Ton
Ton
Cwt
Gallon
Gallon
Each
Each
Each
Each
Each
Ton
Ton
Ton
Ton
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Gallon
Pound
Pound
Pound
Pound
265
405
20.4
2.844
2.565
78,000
198,000
42,900
36,600
257,000
416
501
465
520
18.9
22.8
70.3
18
7.18
4.07
13.5
10.2
400
549
20.7
3.562
3.537
80,400
216,000
43,100
38,700
275,000
460
594
536
776
17.3
16.8
69.6
18
7.55
4.38
13.5
11.2
413
563
21.3
3.804
3.657
81,400
217,000
47,800
40,500
295,000
485
641
582
812
17.6
17.9
70.8
20.1
7.84
4.44
14.5
10.4
440
673
27.8
3.669
3.575
84,000
226,000
49,600
41,400
305,000
509
581
636
877
17.8
18.2
74.5
20.4
7.92
4.52
15.1
10.1
454
688
29.1
3.537
3.506
85,800
233,000
50,400
44,300
315,000
517
589
563
888
18.4
18.7
78.4
20.9
8.14
4.67
15.7
9.86
EC=Emulsifiable concentrate. WP=Wettable powder. 1 Regional and U.S. data only. 2 Lake States region: Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin. 3 United States. 4 North Central region: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin.
Farm Labor
Hired farm workers: Annual average wage rates, 2009-2013 1
Year All hired
workers
Field
workers
Field and
livestock workers
Dollars per hour Dollars per hour Dollars per hour
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
11.22
11.37
11.40
12.05
12.15
10.82
11.23
11.09
11.55
11.96
10.57
10.62
10.78
11.30
11.49
1 Lake States region (Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin).
12 FARM ECONOMICS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Agricultural Exports Michigan ranked eighteenth in agricultural exports for the calendar
year 2012. The table below shows the value of agricultural exports
by commodity group. The data are calculated annually by commodity
based on each State’s share of the U.S. agricultural production. The
top five commodity groups accounted for approximately 47 percent
of the State’s agricultural exports. The total value of agricultural
exports produced in Michigan in 2012 was estimated at $3.24 billion.
Michigan agricultural exports: Calendar year 2012 1 2
Commodity Value Percent of total Rank in U.S.
Million dollars Percent Number
Soybeans
Corn
Dairy products
Sugar
Vegetables (fresh and processed)
Wheat
Feeds & fodder
Fruit (fresh and processed)
Grain products
Soybean meal
Pork
Vegetable oils
Beef and veal
Seeds (planting)
Hides and skins
Other
Total
668.7
251.4
231.9
200.9
186.6
168.9
158.1
139.3
137.4
133.3
101.6
101.4
38.9
35.4
19.6
671.5
3,245
20.6
7.7
7.1
6.2
5.8
5.2
4.9
4.3
4.2
4.1
3.1
3.1
1.2
1.1
0.6
20.7
100
13
11
8
5
8
13
13
6
14
13
12
14
28
8
28
8
18
1 Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/state-export-data. 2 Based on location of farm where commodity is produced.
Michigan agricultural exports: Top 10 destinations, 2012-2013 1 2
Country 2012 2013
Dollars Dollars
Canada
Mexico
Japan
Indonesia
Italy
South Korea
China
Hong Kong
Malaysia
South Africa
Others
Total
275,201,196
36,417,789
22,833,576
23,564,435
5,298,933
790,796
3,099,736
864,443
12,500,423
716,500
10,831,288
392,119,115
335,984,601
31,554,845
27,150,747
20,434,978
4,604,174
3,428,078
3,278,300
2,221,028
2,114,277
1,810,672
15,071,649
447,653,349
1 Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, International Trade Administration, www.ita.doc.gov. 2 Based on location of exporting firm.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 13
Field Crops
Growing Season Weather Summary Dr. Jeff Andresen, Michigan State University
Precipitation totals during the December through February period
were generally above normal, which reduced or eliminated long term
soil moisture deficits in most areas following the 2012’s drought. By
mid March, only southeastern sections of Lower Michigan were still
categorized by the U.S. Drought Monitor as ‘Abnormally Dry’, while
much of Lower and eastern Upper Michigan was classified by the
Palmer Drought Index as ‘Very’ or ’Extremely’ moist.
An upper air troughing pattern persisted across the Upper Midwest
during late March and much of April, resulting in colder than normal
temperatures over much of Michigan. On average, it was the coldest
April in at least 10 years. A series of low pressure systems moved
from southwest to northeast across the region during the period,
bringing much above normal precipitation totals. Total precipitation
from mid March through mid April ranged from less than 2.0 inches
across some northern sections of the state to more than 6.0 inches
with additional heavy rain and snow fell during the third week of
April. Given the persistent colder than normal temperatures, the pace
of spring fieldwork progress fell well behind normal. During the last
week of April, the upper air troughing shifted south of the region,
allowing a return of high pressure and an extended warm, dry spell
across the state that persisted into mid May. The break finally allowed
spring fieldwork and planting to progress in earnest, although delays
continued across western sections of the state affected by earlier
heavy rains in areas with heavier soils. Overall, cooler and wetter than
normal weather early in the 2013 season led to waterlogged soils,
extensive fieldwork delays and in some cases, flooding and the need
for replanting.
The return of an upper air troughing pattern brought cooler than
normal weather to much of Michigan once again during late June and
early July. A drier than normal trend began across central and
northern sections of the Lower Peninsula that would persist through
much of the remainder of the growing season. The temporary
establishment of a broad upper air ridge across central North America
led to heat wave conditions during the third week of July, but was
followed again by a deep troughing feature that brought cooler than
normal temperatures to the Great Lakes region during late July
through late August. As of early August, seasonal rainfall totals were
highly variable across the state, with some western and southern
sections recording less than 75% of normal values (generally 7-8” or
less) while portions of the Upper and eastern Lower Peninsulas
observed more than 15” (150% of normal or greater). The drier than
normal weather in central sections resulted in crop moisture stress,
especially on lighter soils.
The upper air troughing feature that led to abnormally cool, dry
weather during late July and the first 3 weeks of August was replaced
by a broad upper air ridge during the last week of the month which
led to a period of hot, humid weather and locally heavy rains. As of
early September, soil moisture levels vary widely across the state,
ranging from much above normal in the east to unfavorably dry in the
west.
Weather across the Great Lakes region during September was
generally warmer and drier than normal. Precipitation totals for the
month were generally less than normal. For many areas in the state,
the relatively warm, dry weather was ideal for maturation, grain
drydown, and early harvest of crops. During late September and early
October a prolonged period of mild weather and mostly favorable
harvest conditions prevailed. A large troughing feature developed
again region during mid-October. The trough led to the passage of
several Canadian-origin air masses resulting in a prolonged period of
cool, unsettled weather including the first killing freeze of the season
across some interior northern sections of the state and the first frozen
precipitation of the season. The wet conditions, combined with the
lack of an earlier hard freeze across central and southern sections of
the state led to slow crop and grain drydown rates and in many areas
to prolonged harvest delays.
Field crops: Acres harvested and value of production, 2009-2013
Item Unit 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Acres harvested
Value of production
1,000 acres
1,000 dollars
6,311
2,823,460
6,483
3,794,108
6,566
4,425,163
6,692
4,606,889
6,433
3,860,603
Grain storage capacity, December 1, 2009-2013
Year Off farm On farm
capacity Facilities Rated capacity
Number Million bushels Million bushels
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
203
200
201
201
206
165
170
190
200
210
270
280
290
290
290
14 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Field crops: Record highs and lows
Crop Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Barley
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Dry Edible beans
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Corn for grain
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Corn for silage
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Hay, alfalfa
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Hay, all
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Oats
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Potatoes
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Soybeans
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Spearmint
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Sugarbeets
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
Wheat, winter
Harvested acres
Yield per acre
Production
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Pounds
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
1,000 acres
Pounds
1,000 lbs
1,000 acres
Tons
1,000 tons
1,000 acres
Bushels
1,000 bu
303
68.0
8,400
690
2,100
8,585
2,800
155.0
348,750
498
18.5
5,950
1,444
4.2
5,040
2,947
3.8
5,743
1,658
70.0
69,388
374.0
360.0
23,256
2,130
46.0
91,540
8.7
70.0
280
190
29.0
4,437
1,515
76.0
51,000
1932
1985
1918
1930
1999
1963
1981
2013
2013
1971
2010
2013
1950
1993
1985,1986
1924
1993
1986
1918
2003
1946
1895
2009,2010,2013
1904
2001
2006
2006
1954
2011,2012,2013
1948
1999
2012
2012
1953
2012
2011
8
13.5
384
130
396
780
480
21.5
15,120
210
4.7
1,542
74
1.1
118
780
0.6
1,014
30
18.5
1,920
36.4
26.0
3,557
1
8.0
10
0.7
20.0
27
48
5.5
298
400
10.5
7,350
2011
1933
2011
2001
1916
2001
1866
1917
1869
2003
1930
1930
1919
1934
1919
1866
1895
1866
2011
1921
2011
1975
1887,1916
1876
1930
1927
1930
1935
1965
1996
1943,1953
1916
1943
1987
1912
1912
1866
1909
1866
1919
1919
1909
1866
1866
1924
1935
1909
1909
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 15
Barley Michigan barley growers planted 10,000 acres in 2013, down 9
percent from 2012. Growers harvested 9,000 acres in 2013,
unchanged from the previous year. Total production was 468,000
bushels, up 8 percent from 2012. The average yield was 52 bushels
per acre, up 4 bushels from 2012. The value of production was $2.22
million, up from $2.16 million in 2012.
Barley: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
13
11
10
11
10
11
10
6
9
9
51
54
48
48
52
561
540
288
432
468
2.80
2.45
3.50
5.00
4.75
1,571
1,323
1,008
2,160
2,223
1 Marketing year average.
Corn There were 2.60 million acres planted to corn in 2013, down
50,000 acres from 2012. Grain corn production was 348.8 million
bushels, up 10 percent from 2012; 2.25 million acres were harvested
for grain. The record high yield of 155 bushels per acre was up 22
bushels per acre from the 2012 crop. Farmers harvested 340,000 acres
of corn for silage; the average yield was 17.5 tons per acre.
Weather in April was cool and wet, so planting of corn in
Michigan began about May 1, two weeks behind normal. Planting
progress remained behind normal until mid-May. Favorable
conditions prevailed thereafter, and planting was nearly complete by
the end of May. Precipitation was adequate throughout the growing
season, and there was little or no heat stress. The crop was about 5
days behind the average stage of development as of September 1. The
harvest of Michigan corn for grain began on schedule in mid-
September. It was about 75 percent complete mid-November, just
slightly below average progress. It was virtually done by December
10. Yields were very good or excellent across all major corn-growing
areas.
The 2013 corn crop was valued at $1.41 billion, down 34 percent
from 2012. Corn continued to be Michigan's number one crop in
value of production. The top three counties in corn production in 2013
were Lenawee, Huron, and Sanilac.
Corn: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
All
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Grain
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2,350
2,400
2,500
2,700
2,600
2,090
2,100
2,190
2,380
2,250
148
149
153
132
155
309,320
312,900
335,070
314,160
348,750
3.53
5.56
6.14
6.69
4.05
1,091,900
1,739,724
2,057,330
2,101,730
1,412,438
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons
Silage
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
220
290
300
300
340
15.5
18.5
18.0
15.5
17.5
3,410
5,365
5,400
4,650
5,950
1 Marketing year average.
16 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Tho
usa
nd
acr
es
Year
Corn for grain acres, 1938-2013
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Corn yield, 1938-2013
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Corn production, 1938-2013
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 17
Corn for grain: Stocks by quarter, 2009-2013
Crop
year
December 1 March 1 June 1 September 1
On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
195,000
175,000
200,000
155,000
195,000
50,550
74,091
70,450
81,776
96,334
100,000
79,000
96,000
78,000
105,000
55,200
62,089
56,300
62,728
81,306
55,000
41,000
46,000
34,000
43,000
38,300
41,550
42,300
39,398
53,674
9,500
11,000
13,000
8,400
15,000
16,713
14,400
11,866
9,240
21,121
Corn: Percentage of acreage planted, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
April May June
20 30 10 20 30 10
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
2
13
0
10
0
5
4
47
4
30
1
17
18
76
17
56
24
38
56
83
52
87
80
72
89
93
69
98
92
88
99
100
92
100
98
98
Corn: Percentage of acreage silked, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
July August
1 10 20 30 10 20
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
10
0
2
0
2
1
28
1
18
5
11
8
70
27
65
38
41
37
91
68
90
80
73
74
98
93
99
94
92
94
100
98
100
99
98
Corn: Percentage of acreage dent stage, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
August September October
10 20 30 10 20 30 10
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
13
0
9
0
4
1
46
11
28
8
19
13
76
26
52
25
38
32
91
59
77
57
63
64
99
81
91
80
83
84
100
93
99
92
94
93
100
98
100
97
98
Corn: Percentage of acreage harvested for grain, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
September October November December
10 20 30 10 20 30 10 20 30 10
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
3
0
2
0
1
0
14
0
8
2
5
0
25
3
17
7
10
3
45
9
29
14
20
4
66
17
46
21
31
9
82
32
62
38
45
21
96
63
82
62
65
53
98
83
94
75
81
77
99
94
99
87
91
88
100
100
100
100
98
18 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Dry Edible Beans Michigan dry beans were planted a bit later than normal due to wet
conditions this spring that prevented equipment from getting onto
fields. The majority of the crop was planted by the end of June. By
June 10th, 15 percent of dry beans were planted, in contrast to 57
percent in 2012 and to the five-year average of 42 percent. Planting
was completed by July 1. Dry beans generally were in good condition
throughout the growing season, although some experienced moisture
damage due to excessive rainfall. Harvest began the third week of
September and was nearly complete by October 27.
The 2013 total dry bean production was 3.27 million
hundredweight (cwt), 13.4 percent of U.S. production. Michigan
ranked second in dry bean production for 2013. The value of
production was 139.0 million dollars, down 1 percent from 2012.
Dry edible beans: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Pounds 1,000 cwt Dol/cwt 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
200
236
170
200
175
195
235
168
197
172
1,800
1,800
2,000
1,790
1,900
3,510
4,230
3,360
3,526
3,270
33.50
31.60
45.60
39.90
42.50
117,585
133,668
153,216
140,687
138,975
1 Marketing year average.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100A
pr
20
Ap
r 3
0
May
10
May
20
May
30
Jun
10
Jun
20
Jun
30
Jul 1
0
Jul 2
0
Jul 3
0
Au
g 1
0
Au
g 2
0
Au
g 3
0
Sep
10
Sep
20
Sep
30
Oct
10
Oct
20
Oct
30
No
v 1
0
No
v 2
0
No
v 3
0
De
c 1
0
De
c 2
0
Pe
rce
nt
Corn progressFive-year average, 2009-2013
Planted
Silked
Dent
Harvested
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 19
Dry edible beans: Acres, yield, and production, by class, 2009-2013
Class and Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt
Black
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Cranberry
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Navy
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Pinto
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Red kidney, dark
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Red kidney, light
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Small, red
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
102,000
128,000
80,000
90,000
78,500
3,900
3,800
3,500
3,400
3,500
52,000
70,000
50,000
70,000
60,000
4,000
4,100
3,100
2,000
2,300
2,000
2,900
2,800
2,800
2,300
9,100
9,000
7,000
6,700
7,900
21,100
9,300
18,000
19,500
15,500
5,900
8,900
5,600
5,600
5,000
99,100
127,000
79,000
89,000
76,500
3,800
3,800
3,500
3,400
3,400
51,100
70,000
49,500
69,000
59,600
3,900
4,100
3,000
1,900
2,200
1,900
2,900
2,700
2,700
2,200
9,000
9,000
7,000
6,600
7,800
20,700
9,300
18,000
19,300
15,400
5,500
8,900
5,300
5,100
4,900
1,790
1,810
2,030
1,800
1,900
1,450
1,500
1,460
1,500
1,260
1,910
1,840
2,100
1,850
2,110
1,620
1,900
1,730
1,600
1,840
1,160
1,100
1,000
1,300
890
1,540
1,700
1,960
2,000
1,620
1,950
1,860
1,950
1,700
1,850
1,470
1,600
1,890
1,400
900
1,770
2,304
1,602
1,602
1,455
55
57
51
51
43
976
1,290
1,040
1,277
1,256
63
78
52
30
40
22
32
27
35
20
139
153
137
132
127
404
173
351
328
285
81
143
100
71
44
20 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Hay and Haylage Michigan hay production was estimated at 2.46 million tons, up 33
percent from 2012. Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures accounted for 77
percent of all dry hay produced. All hay harvested acres were
estimated at 940,000 acres, down 3 percent from 2012. The average
all hay yield was 2.61 tons per acre, up from 1.91 the previous year.
The first cutting began the end of May, and was completed by mid-
July. The second cutting began early July and went until the end of
August. The third cutting ran from beginning of August to beginning
of October. Average hay prices for the 2013 season increased by 1
percent from 2012. The value of the hay crop was $445 million. There
were 2.12 million tons of haylage produced on 295,000 acres.
Production was up 45 percent from the previous year.
Hay, haylage, and greenchop: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
All dry hay
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Alfalfa hay
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Alfalfa
seedings
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other hay
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
All haylage
and greenchop
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Alfalfa haylage
and greenchop
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
90
110
90
95
95
990
1,000
1,000
970
940
700
700
700
660
610
290
300
300
310
330
315
330
270
250
295
290
310
250
220
270
2.51
2.73
2.75
1.88
2.61
2.80
3.00
3.20
2.10
3.10
1.80
2.10
1.70
1.40
1.90
5.08
7.29
6.90
6.26
7.70
5.20
7.50
7.10
6.60
7.40
2,482
2,730
2,750
1,820
2,457
1,960
2,100
2,240
1,386
1,891
522
630
510
434
627
1,601
2,405
1,863
1,566
2,123
1,508
2,325
1,775
1,452
1,998
119.00
99.50
110.00
173.00
175.00
127.00
108.00
121.00
178.00
186.00
100.00
81.00
86.00
160.00
148.00
301,120
277,830
314,900
316,148
444,522
248,920
226,800
271,040
246,708
351,726
52,200
51,030
43,860
69,440
92,796
1 Marketing year average.
Hay: Stocks on farms, 2010-2014
Year May 1 December 1
1,000 tons 1,000 tons
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
330
420
360
140
270
2,000
1,500
835
1,140
( 1 )
1 Published in January 2015.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 21
Maple Syrup Michigan maple syrup production was estimated at 91,000 gallons
for the 2014 season, a 38.5 percent decrease from the previous year.
The 2014 maple syrup season was a relatively short one. The season
was delayed due to cold and freezing conditions which are
unfavorable for sap flow. The season lasted 24 days in 2014,
compared to 32 days in 2013 and 18 days in 2012. Total taps in
Michigan were 430,000 – down 60,000 taps from 2013. Syrup yield
per tap in 2014 was 0.212 gallon per tap. Michigan producers sold 48
percent of syrup produced in 2013 as retail, 23 percent as wholesale,
and 29 percent as bulk. The value of production in 2013 was $7.22
million, more than doubling 2012’s $3.35 million.
Maple syrup: Taps, yield, production, price, and value, 2010-2014
Year Taps Yield
per tap Production
Price
per gallon
Value of
production
1,000 Gallons 1,000 gallons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
490
495
435
490
430
0.167
0.248
0.159
0.302
0.212
82
123
69
148
91
45.00
43.80
51.60
48.80
( 1 )
3,690
5,387
3,560
7,222
( 1 )
1 Published in June 2015.
Mint Mint: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Harvested Yield Production Price
per pound 1
Value of
production
1,000 acres Pounds 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 dollars
Peppermint
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Spearmint
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.7
1.6
1.6
1.8
1.7
1.7
60
61
58
60
60
65
70
70
70
70
36
43
46
54
42
104
112
126
119
119
18.00
22.00
23.00
27.00
27.60
13.00
17.00
18.00
19.00
18.00
648
946
1,058
1,458
1,159
1,352
1,904
2,268
2,261
2,142
1 Marketing year average.
Oats Michigan growers planted 50,000 acres of oats in 2013, the same
acreage as the previous year. 35,000 acres were harvested; the yield
was 62 bushels per acre. The 2013 oat production was 2.17 million
bushels, a 3.33 percent increase from 2012 production. The value of
production for oats was $7.812 million, a 7.46 percent decrease from
2012.
Oats planting commenced in Mid-April, half complete by early
May, and completed by Mid-June. Oats had all emerged by Mid-June.
Oats harvest began late July and was complete by early September.
The Northeast, Upper Peninsula, South Central, East Central, and
Central districts ranked first, second, third, fourth, and fifth,
respectively in oats production in 2013.
Oats: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
70
75
40
50
50
55
60
25
35
35
63
68
64
60
62
3,465
4,080
1,600
2,100
2,170
2.21
2.45
3.58
4.02
3.60
7,658
9,996
5,728
8,442
7,812
1 Marketing year average.
22 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Potatoes Michigan’s 2013 potato production was 17.2 million
hundredweight, up 8 percent from 2012. There were 46,000 planted
acres, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
370 cwt. per acre, up 6 percent from 2012. The value of 2013
production was $207.6 million dollars, up 12 percent from 2012.
December 1, 2013, stocks estimates were suspended.
Fall potatoes: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
45.0
44.0
45.0
47.0
44.5
43.5
43.5
44.0
46.0
44.0
360
360
345
350
360
15,660
15,660
15,180
16,100
15,840
10.50
11.00
11.60
11.60
12.10
164,430
170,694
176,088
186,760
207,636
1 Marketing year average.
Fall potatoes: Stocks by type as percent of total stocks, December 1, 2009-2013
Type 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent
White
Russet
Red
89
10
1
90
9
1
88
11
1
86
13
1
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
1 Suspended due to sequestration.
Fall potatoes: Production and disposition, 2009-2013
Crop
year Production
Total used
for seed
Farm Disposition
Sold Seed, feed,
and home use
Shrinkage
and loss
1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
15,660
15,660
15,180
16,100
15,840
1,060
1,089
1,168
1,068
( 1 )
215
210
260
273
( 1 )
1,675
1,180
1,420
764
( 1 )
13,770
14,270
13,500
15,063
( 1 )
1 Published in September 2014.
Fall potatoes: Stocks, 2009-2013
Crop year December 1 February 1 April 1
1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt 1,000 cwt
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
9,000
9,300
8,600
9,500
( 1 )
5,300
5,900
5,700
1 5,000
1,700
2,300
1 2,100
1,650
1 Estimate suspended due to sequestration.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 23
Soybeans Michigan soybean production totaled 85.4 million bushels in 2013,
virtually unchanged from 2012. The yield was 44.5 bushels per acre
in 2013, up 1.5 bushel per acre from the previous year. Planted acres
decreased by 70,000 acres from last year’s total to 1.93 million acres.
Harvested acres decreased accordingly to 1.92 million. The
marketing year average price was $12.90 per bushel down $1.10 from
2012. Soybean planting did not begin in earnest until mid-May in
many parts of the state and was not completed until mid-June in the
northern part of the Lower Peninsula. Harvest was not completed
until late November in these areas. Lenawee, Sanilac, and Saginaw
were the three top counties in soybean production. Lenawee County
had the highest yield, 52 bushels per acre.
Soybeans: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2,000
2,050
1,950
2,000
1,930
1,990
2,040
1,940
1,990
1,920
40.0
43.5
44.5
43.0
44.5
79,600
88,740
86,330
85,570
85,440
9.54
11.10
12.10
14.00
12.90
759,384
985,014
1,044,593
1,197,980
1,102,176
1 Marketing year average.
Soybeans: Stocks by quarter, 2009-2013
Crop
year
December 1 March 1 June 1 September 1
On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm On farm Off farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
27,000
22,000
31,000
25,000
20,000
25,400
32,051
34,300
28,591
25,315
13,000
11,000
16,500
11,000
5,000
13,600
22,651
25,000
13,494
12,516
3,800
5,200
5,100
6,200
1,900
7,170
11,650
16,000
6,090
5,293
1,500
1,400
900
300
750
3,092
4,200
2,957
1,703
1,389
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage planted, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
April May June
30 10 20 30 10 20 30
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
14
1
10
0
5
5
35
6
25
9
16
27
44
21
62
51
41
59
73
34
87
73
65
86
89
73
99
91
88
97
96
96
100
100
98
99
100
99
100
100
100
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage setting pods, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
July August
10 20 30 10 20 30
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
9
0
3
4
3
3
22
9
20
13
13
13
46
18
47
41
33
36
76
56
87
63
63
70
94
88
95
84
86
95
100
98
100
95
98
24 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage shedding leaves, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
August September October
30 10 20 30 10 20
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
0
3
0
4
0
1
2
31
5
24
6
14
23
69
28
58
40
44
64
92
60
91
75
76
91
97
89
99
88
93
99
100
99
100
100
100
Soybeans: Percentage of acreage harvested, 2009-2013
Year
Month and day
September October November
20 30 10 20 30 10 20 30
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5-year-average
1
7
0
4
3
3
2
27
1
24
15
14
6
66
27
55
40
39
35
87
58
76
66
64
57
96
77
89
82
80
83
100
93
97
94
93
96
100
98
100
97
98
99
100
100
100
100
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Ap
r 2
0
Ap
r 3
0
May
10
May
20
May
30
Jun
10
Jun
20
Jun
30
Jul 1
0
Jul 2
0
Jul 3
0
Au
g 1
0
Au
g 2
0
Au
g 3
0
Sep
10
Sep
20
Sep
30
Oct
10
Oct
20
Oct
30
No
v 1
0
No
v 2
0
No
v 3
0
De
c 1
0
De
c 2
0
Pe
rce
nt
Soybean progressFive-year average, 2009-2013
Planted
Setting Pods
Dropping Leaves
Harvested
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 25
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Tho
usa
nd
acr
es
Year
Soybean harvested acres, 1938-2013
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Soybean yield, 1938-2013
0
20
40
60
80
100
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Soybean production, 1938-2013
26 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Sugarbeets There were 154,000 acres planted to sugarbeets in 2013,
unchanged from the previous year. The yield was 26.2 tons per acre,
down 2.8 tons from the previous year. Sugarbeet production in 2013
totaled 4.01 million tons, down almost 10 percent from 2012.
Michigan ranked fourth in sugarbeet production, accounting of 12.2
of the U.S. output.
Sugarbeet planting began much later than the five-year average
during 2013 due to the cool, wet spring. Planting was complete at the
end of May. Sugarbeet seedlings had difficulties getting established,
as ponding caused spotty drown out. Some of these areas were
replanted while others were not. Sugarbeet condition generally
improved with warmer temperatures in July, and rainfall in August
helped add weight to the crop. Harvest began in mid-September, with
harvest pace slightly behind schedule due to hard and dry ground.
Lower moisture levels in the sugarbeet growing areas of the State
slowed yield gains and contributed to harvest loss.
Sugarbeets: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Tons 1,000 tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
138
147
153
154
154
136
147
153
153
153
24.4
26.0
24.0
29.0
26.2
3,318
3,822
3,672
4,437
4,009
60.80
71.30
87.70
72.40
( 2 )
201,734
272,509
322,034
321,239
( 2 )
1 Marketing year average. 2 Published in February 2015.
Wheat Michigan’s winter wheat crop was 44.2 million bushels in 2013.
Planted acres increased to 620,000 acres from 560,000 the previous
year. Harvested acreage was up 10 percent from 2012 to 590,000
acres. The average yield, 75 bushels per acre, was down one bushel
from the 2012 year. The value of the crop was $296.9 million. Huron,
Sanilac, and Lenawee were the top three counties in wheat
production.
Wheat: Acres, yield, production, and value, 2009-2013
Year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price 1 Value of
production
1,000 acres 1,000 acres Bushels 1,000 bushels Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
630
520
700
560
620
580
495
675
535
590
68
70
75
76
75
39,440
34,650
50,625
40,660
44,250
4.25
5.72
6.71
7.91
6.71
167,620
198,198
339,694
321,621
296,918
1 Marketing year average.
Wheat: Stocks by quarter, 2009-2013
Crop
year
September 1 December 1 March 1 June 1
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
On
farm
Off
farm
1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels 1,000 bushels
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
5,800
3,100
5,500
2,600
4,900
34,800
39,970
47,850
46,182
42,436
3,200
1,300
3,200
1,700
2,100
30,100
35,767
41,200
41,213
35,653
1,500
800
2,500
1,000
1,500
24,440
29,870
33,900
32,826
26,943
800
700
400
600
420
19,420
20,480
24,450
22,410
14,850
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FIELD CROPS 27
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Har
vest
ed
acr
es
Year
Wheat harvested acres, 1938-2013
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Bu
she
ls p
er
acre
Year
Wheat yield, 1938-2013
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Mill
ion
bu
she
ls
Year
Wheat production, 1938-2013
28 FIELD CROPS MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Commercial fertilizer consumption: 2008-2012 1
Item Year ending June 30
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Short tons Short tons Short tons Short tons Short tons
Primary plant nutrients
Total N
N in multi-nutrients
Total P2O5
P2O5 in multi-nutrients
Total K2O
K2O in multi-nurtrients
Total plant nutrients
Average analysis
Total nutrients in multi-nutrients
Selected single-nutrient materials
Ammonium thiosulfate
Anhydrous ammonia
Nitrogen solutions
Urea
Ammonium sulfate
Concentrated superphosphate
Potassium chloride
Multiple-nutrient fertilizers
N-P-K
N-P
N-K
P-K
Leading multiple-nutrient grades
10-34-0
11-52-0
12-40-0
18-46-0
10-0-11
Fertilizer consumption by classes
Dry bulk single-nutrient
Dry bagged single-nutrient
Fluid single-nutrient
Dry bulk multiple-nutrient
Dry bagged multiple-nutrient
Fluid multiple-nutrient
Organics, secondary and micronutrients
Total
241,823
44,373
74,767
74,219
173,104
24,902
489,694
40.8
143,494
4,481
38,983
302,401
137,423
35,860
945
235,815
198,596
131,150
60,093
592
44,409
42,688
( 2 )
25,550
( 2 )
429,052
20,665
358,642
134,348
155,401
100,681
150,999
1,349,788
193,784
42,960
52,628
51,403
112,820
26,037
359,232
41.1
120,400
2,421
28,078
250,297
93,397
25,863
1,323
136,370
133,333
90,873
56,138
3,291
22,181
21,927
3,844
15,401
( 2 )
288,748
14,421
287,842
139,855
85,689
58,091
244,014
1,118,661
197,487
47,575
61,478
61,251
123,136
41,448
382,101
40.5
150,274
4,003
32,054
277,535
75,089
31,007
476
127,049
166,552
102,126
74,207
3,300
30,699
22,647
4,607
13,940
( 2 )
269,277
11,375
317,128
185,986
67,968
92,231
76,304
1,020,269
220,893
45,116
55,144
55,012
119,301
31,193
395,337
37.8
131,321
3,780
29,847
292,265
93,879
46,145
260
137,516
139,609
105,275
93,538
7,575
31,057
20,409
9,786
12,895
( 2 )
341,633
20,890
338,503
152,928
101,443
91,626
161,347
1,208,370
219,315
46,585
60,015
59,010
124,558
31,443
403,888
38.3
137,038
4,905
20,730
305,886
89,500
64,793
1,183
143,695
122,147
106,687
112,131
3,133
32,396
24,852
13,166
11,898
8,568
350,031
15,800
345,583
167,354
85,734
91,010
240,660
1,296,172
1 Source: The Association of American Plant Food Control Officials. 2 Grade not published.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FRUIT 29
Fruit Michigan fruit crops were excellent, rebounding from the
devastation of 2012. Apple production was a record high 1.26 billion
pounds, compared with 115 million pounds in 2012. The preliminary
farm level value of production was $245.8 million. Tart cherry
production was 219 million pounds, compared with 12 million
pounds in 2012. The average yield was 7,810 pounds per acre. The
preliminary farm level value was $74.5 million. Sweet cherry
production was 22,900 tons, up from 4,250 tons produced in 2012.
The average yield was 3.47 tons per acre. The preliminary farm level
value was $21.0 million.
Cultivated blueberry production was a record high 114 million
pounds, approximately 21 percent of the U.S. total. Growers
harvested 19,000 acres in 2013. The farm level value was $121.2
million. Strawberry production was 4.4 million pounds on 750
harvested acres. The farm level value was $7.1 million.
Grape production was 94,000 tons. The farm level value was $36.6
million. There were 52,000 tons of Concords and 32,900 tons of
Niagara grapes processed. Peach production was 41.2 million
pounds, up from 4.0 million pounds in 2012. There were 3,300
bearing acres, and the farm level value was $14.0 million. Pear
production was 5,350 tons on 700 acres. The farm level value was
$1.8 million. Plum production was 1,890 tons on 500 acres. The farm
level value was $964,000.
Fruit: Record highs and lows
Crop and Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Apples ..............................................Million pounds
Blueberries .......................................Million pounds
Cherries, sweet ................................................. Tons
Cherries, tart ....................................Million pounds
Grapes .............................................................. Tons
Peaches ............................................Million pounds
Pears................................................................. Tons
Plums ............................................................... Tons
Strawberries ............................................. 1,000 cwt
1,260
114
37,500
380
102,700
255
48,600
25,000
451
2013
2013
1978
1964
2005
1945,1946
1964
1971
1940
53
12
500
12
4,200
4.0
40
65
29
1945
1977
1945
2012
1889
2012
2012
2012
2010
1889
1977
1925
1925
1889
1889
1889
1919
1928
Fruit: Acres harvested and value of production, 2009-2013
Item Unit 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Acres harvested
Value of production
1,000 acres
1,000 dollars
109
329,074
107
308,290
106
438,405
107
207,439
110
522,925
30 FRUIT MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Fruit: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013
Fruit
and Year
Bearing
acres Yield
Production Price
Value of
production Total Utilized
Acres Pounds Million pounds Million pounds Dollars per pound 1,000 dollars
Apples
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Blueberries 1
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Cherries, tart
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Peaches
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
37,000
35,000
34,500
35,000
36,500
18,500
18,600
19,200
19,000
19,000
26,000
26,200
26,700
27,300
28,000
4,300
4,000
3,700
3,500
3,300
30,800
16,300
28,400
3,290
34,500
5,350
5,860
3,750
4,850
6,000
10,200
5,150
5,900
425
7,810
8,000
7,000
9,000
1,140
12,500
1,140
570
980
115
1,260
99
109
72
87
114
266
135
158
12
219
34.4
28.0
33.3
4.0
41.2
985
570
975
115
1,250
99
109
72
87
114
242
129
157
12
216
33.4
27.7
32.8
4.0
39.6
0.130
0.181
0.207
0.352
0.197
1.030
1.230
1.650
1.410
1.060
0.157
0.212
0.301
1.110
0.345
0.362
0.460
0.366
0.665
0.353
127,888
103,375
201,650
40,475
245,810
101,850
134,300
118,700
122,700
121,200
37,981
27,260
47,210
12,880
74,515
12,075
12,731
11,995
2,624
13,972
Acres Tons Tons Tons Dollars per ton 1,000 dollars
Cherries, sweet
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Grapes
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Pears
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Plums
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
7,000
6,700
6,500
6,500
6,600
14,100
14,000
14,000
13,900
14,700
800
800
700
700
700
600
550
500
500
500
4.10
2.25
2.86
0.65
3.47
6.84
2.57
6.74
2.75
6.39
5.25
1.13
6.29
0.06
7.64
4.83
3.64
3.20
0.13
3.78
28,700
15,100
18,600
4,250
22,900
96,500
36,000
94,400
38,200
94,000
4,200
900
4,400
40
5,350
2,900
2,000
1,600
65
1,890
28,600
14,400
18,600
4,250
21,800
78,400
36,000
93,400
38,200
94,000
4,200
900
4,400
40
5,180
2,000
1,500
1,600
65
1,890
478
678
970
1,440
964
341
430
364
464
389
343
348
275
625
348
530
640
700
585
510
13,666
9,765
18,042
6,133
21,012
26,712
15,497
33,957
17,738
36,552
1,441
313
1,209
25
1,805
1,060
960
1,120
38
964
1 Harvested acres.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FRUIT 31
Apples: Utilization and price, 2009-2013
Year
Fresh market Processing Total
Quantity Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb
Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
400
210
350
45
480
0.215
0.300
0.350
0.480
0.345
595
360
625
70
770
0.074
0.112
0.126
0.270
0.104
985
570
975
115
1,250
0.130
0.181
0.207
0.352
0.197
Apples, processing: Utilization and price, 2009-2013
Year
Canned Frozen and
fresh slices
Juice and
cider
Quantity Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb Quantity
Price
per lb
Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
210
160
245
25
290
0.070
0.120
0.130
0.275
0.110
200
115
235
30
293
0.096
0.115
0.141
0.312
0.122
175
80
135
15
185
0.052
0.090
0.095
0.175
0.065
Blueberries: Utilization and price, 2009-2013
Year
Production Fresh market Processed
Total Utilized Quantity Price
per pound Quantity
Price
per pound
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
99
109
72
87
114
99
109
72
87
114
49
49
34
33
48
1.650
1.700
2.150
2.000
1.700
50
60
38
54
66
0.420
0.850
1.200
1.050
0.600
32 FRUIT MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Cherries, sweet: Production and utilization, 2009-2013
Year Total
production
Utilized production
Fresh Canned Brined Other 1
Quantity Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton
Tons Tons Dollars Tons Dollars Tons Dollars Tons Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
28,700
15,100
18,600
4,250
22,900
800
1,100
2,200
120
1,200
2,390
2,290
2,410
4,280
2,290
1,250
450
1,800
( 2 )
( 2 )
590
660
1,000
( 2 )
( 2 )
17,750
8,500
9,150
1,350
13,100
410
490
600
1,050
730
8,800
4,350
5,450
2,780
7,500
425
640
1,000
1,510
1,160
1 Frozen, juice, etc. 2 Included in other.
Cherries, tart: Utilization, 2009-2013
Year
Production
Fresh
market
Processed
Total Utilized
Canned Frozen Other 1
Quantity Price
per pound Quantity
Price
per pound Quantity
Price
per pound
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars Million pounds Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
266
135
158
12
219
242
129
157
12
216
0.5
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
43.0
29.0
34.0
3.0
36.3
0.120
0.210
0.340
1.160
0.360
175
87
101
8
118
0.170
0.215
0.295
1.080
0.341
23.5
12.5
21.5
0.5
10.6
0.110
0.180
0.261
1.040
0.310
1 Juice, wine, and dried.
Cherries, tart: Production by region, 2009-2013
Region 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
Northwest
West Central
Southwest and other
Michigan
186.5
63.0
16.5
266.0
66.0
57.0
12.0
135.0
92.5
48.0
17.0
157.5
2.6
7.8
1.2
11.6
126.7
62.4
29.6
218.7
Cherries, tart, frozen: Stocks in cold storage, 2010-2013
Month East North Central region 1 48 States total 2
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds
July
August
September
October
November
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
134,888
122,269
108,622
99,997
92,176
85,817
77,950
70,482
59,155
51,223
43,512
34,711
87,152
86,189
76,941
67,829
62,002
56,549
47,930
41,829
35,781
28,252
17,628
15,119
16,670
14,435
14,056
14,946
21,617
18,688
18,604
16,400
14,446
11,790
9,066
6,874
83,133
113,816
104,879
95,972
86,756
86,134
78,114
72,678
67,145
57,246
47,865
40,328
161,826
150,298
136,233
128,236
118,223
110,166
97,223
87,153
71,167
62,380
50,776
40,803
96,444
124,645
108,842
98,395
90,339
83,622
73,371
65,185
54,211
44,684
32,532
26,924
59,120
51,815
50,514
49,966
56,135
51,161
44,651
38,315
33,746
26,644
19,127
14,227
114,938
150,224
139,064
128,171
114,676
112,101
99,639
91,631
82,926
71,746
58,869
50,181
1 Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin. 2 Excluding Alaska and Hawaii.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 FRUIT 33
Grapes: Processed utilization and value, 2009-2013
Year Concord Niagara Other
Total
Utilized
production
Price
per ton Value
Tons Tons Tons Tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
45,400
18,100
55,100
21,000
52,000
27,500
13,000
31,000
10,800
32,900
4,200
3,800
6,200
5,950
8,000
77,100
34,900
92,300
37,750
92,900
306
368
339
441
364
23,592
12,857
31,317
16,635
33,857
Grapes: Processed for wine by category, 2009-2013
Year
Hybrids Vinifera Other Total
Quantity Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton Quantity
Price
per ton
Value of
production
Tons Dollars Tons Dollars Tons Dollars Tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1,930
1,690
2,200
1,980
3,200
575
600
605
700
685
2,330
2,060
3,800
3,820
4,200
1,365
1,525
1,580
1,610
1,635
40
50
800
1,150
200
350
500
255
305
310
4,300
3,800
6,800
6,950
7,600
1,000
1,100
1,110
1,135
1,200
4,300
4,180
7,548
7,888
9,120
34 FRUIT MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Strawberries: Acres, production and value, 2009-2013
Year Total Harvested Yield Production Price
per cwt
Value of
production
Acres Acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
950
950
850
750
850
800
750
700
650
750
58
39
44
51
59
46
29
31
33
44
144.00
141.00
146.00
146.00
161.00
6,615
4,089
4,522
4,826
7,095
Strawberries: Utilization and value, 2009-2013
Year
Fresh Market Processing
Production Price
per cwt
Value of
production Production
Price
per cwt
Value of
production
1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
43
27
29
32
(D)
150
147
152
149
(D)
6,450
3,969
4,408
4,768
(D)
3
2
2
1
(D)
55.00
60.00
57.00
58.00
(D)
165
120
114
58
(D)
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(D) Not published due to confidentiality.
Refrigerated warehouses: Number and capacity, October 1, 2013 1
Type Number
Usable
freezer
space
Usable
cooler
space
1,000 cu ft 1,000 cu ft
Public
Private and Semi-Private
Total
21
17
38
55,693
14,273
69,966
3,561
6,096
9,657
1 Conducted biennially.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 VEGETABLES 35
Vegetables
Michigan growers produced 8.02 million hundredweight (cwt) of fresh market vegetables in 2013, an increase of 2 percent from 2012. This
included the fresh market and dual purpose vegetable crops. Harvested acreage was 49,400. The value of fresh market vegetables, at the farm
gate level, was $187.3 million, up 8 percent from 2012. Fresh market vegetables include snap beans, cabbage, carrots, sweet corn, cucumbers,
onions, and tomatoes. Dual purpose vegetables include asparagus, celery, bell peppers, pumpkins, and squash. Growers produced 348,300 tons
of processing vegetables in 2013, virtually unchanged from 2012. Harvested acreage was 49,000 acres. Farm gate value of production totaled
$69.5 million. Nationally, Michigan ranked fifth for processing vegetable value of production. Processing vegetables includes cucumbers for
pickles, snap beans, and tomatoes, carrots for processing were confided to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
Asparagus production for fresh and processed markets totaled 206 thousand cwt, up 8 percent from 2012. Cucumbers for pickles totaled
162,400 tons, up 5 percent from last year. Michigan is the number one state in the production of cucumbers for pickles. Fresh market cucumbers
totaled 665 thousand cwt, accounting for 8 percent of the U.S. total. Production of snap beans for fresh market totaled 125 thousand cwt, up 2
percent from last year. Snap beans for processing totaled 77,100 tons, up 8 percent from last year. Fresh market cabbage production totaled 690
thousand cwt, down 1 percent from 2012. Production for carrots for fresh market totaled 435 thousand cwt, the second highest in the U.S.
Celery production for fresh and processing markets was 1,035 thousand cwt, down 8 percent from last year. Sweet corn for fresh market totaled
900 thousand cwt, down 5 percent from 2012. Onion production for fresh markets totaled 810 thousand cwt, 26 percent above 2012. Bell pepper
production for fresh and processed markets totaled 375 thousand cwt, down 4 percent from last year. Pumpkin production for fresh and
processed markets totaled 978 thousand cwt, up 5 percent from 2012. Squash production for fresh and processed markets totaled 1,220 thousand
cwt, down 16 percent from 2012. Tomatoes for fresh market totaled 576 thousand cwt, up 44 percent from 2012. Tomatoes for processing
totaled 108,800 tons, down 13 percent from 2012.
Vegetables: Record highs and lows
Crop Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Asparagus
Harvested
Yield
Production
Beans, snap (processing)
Harvested
Yield
Production
Carrots (fresh market)
Harvested
Yield
Production
Celery
Harvested
Yield
Production
Corn, sweet (fresh market)
Harvested
Yield
Production
Cucumbers (processing)
Harvested
Yield
Production
Onions
Harvested
Yield
Production
Tomatoes (fresh market)
Harvested
Yield
Production
Tomatoes (processing)
Harvested
Yield
Production
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Tons
Tons
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Tons
Tons
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Cwt
1,000 cwt
1,000 acres
Tons
Tons
23.0
31
317
27.0
4.33
100,970
7.7
398
2,610
7.2
575
1,915
15.2
110
1,020
46.3
6.7
198,400
12.7
350
2,833
9.4
300
797
9.7
39.0
205,000
1989
1947
2003
1999
2013
1999
1994
1995
1995
1941
2005,2013
1941
1961
2006,2009
1994
1949
1987
2010
1935
1960,2009
1948
1943
2009
1943
1982
2009
1982
1.0
9
17
0.8
0.60
600
0.5
155
132
1.6
174
576
8.0
42
525
9.3
0.6
8,900
2.7
120
644
1.8
60
204
1.0
2.7
5,000
1928
1981
1928
1921
1947
1921
1929
1957
1936
2005
1935
1966
2005
1949
1949
1932
1924
1932
2013
1935
2012
2001
1959
1988
1921
1943
1921
1928
1918
1929
1928
1949
1918
1928
1928
1918
36 VEGETABLES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Vegetables: Acres harvested and value of production, 2009-2013
Item Unit 2009 2010 1 2011 1 2012 1 2013 1
Acres harvested
Value of production
1,000 acres
1,000 dollars
107
249,476
105
252,148
105
251,544
102
257,165
98
256,759
1 Processing carrots excluded to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
Principal vegetables, fresh market: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013 1
Year Planted Harvested Production Value
Acres Acres 1,000 cwt 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
57,500
57,800
57,500
55,900
53,100
54,500
55,400
54,400
51,900
49,400
9,100
8,430
8,445
8,479
8,015
171,540
176,860
180,343
189,042
187,289
1 Includes dual purpose vegetables.
Principal vegetables, processing: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013 1
Year Planted Harvested Production Value
Acres Acres Tons 1,000 dollars
2009
2010 2
2011 2
2012 2
2013 2
53,500
50,300
51,800
51,300
50,300
52,400
49,300
50,700
50,000
49,000
386,280
372,810
334,520
348,680
348,300
77,936
75,288
71,201
68,123
69,470
1 Excludes dual purpose vegetables. 2 Processing carrots excluded to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
Vegetables, processing: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013
Item
and Year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price
per ton Value
Acres Acres Tons Tons Dollars 1,000 dollars
Cucumbers
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Snap beans
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Tomatoes
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
33,000
32,000
32,400
29,700
29,000
17,000
14,800
15,900
18,000
18,000
3,500
3,500
3,500
3,600
3,300
32,500
31,000
31,600
28,700
28,000
16,500
14,800
15,600
17,800
17,800
3,400
3,500
3,500
3,500
3,200
5.80
6.40
5.60
5.40
5.80
3.95
3.98
3.37
4.00
4.33
39.00
33.00
30.00
35.00
34.00
188,500
198,400
176,960
154,980
162,400
65,180
58,910
52,560
71,200
77,100
132,600
115,500
105,000
122,500
108,800
260.00
250.00
255.00
240.00
230.00
220.00
240.00
280.00
235.00
240.00
110.00
100.00
108.00
116.00
125.00
49,010
49,600
45,125
37,195
37,352
14,340
14,138
14,736
16,718
18,518
14,586
11,550
11,340
14,210
13,600
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 VEGETABLES 37
Vegetables, fresh market: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013
Item
and year Planted Harvested Yield Production
Price
per cwt Value 1
Acres Acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
Beans, snap
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Cabbage
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Carrots
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Corn, sweet
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Cucumbers
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Onions
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Tomatoes
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
3,200
3,300
3,000
2,800
2,800
2,700
3,100
3,400
3,000
3,100
2,400
2,100
1,900
1,600
1,700
9,700
10,000
10,200
10,100
10,000
4,400
4,300
4,500
4,700
3,600
4,000
4,200
3,900
3,000
2,800
2,100
2,300
2,500
2,700
2,500
3,100
3,200
2,900
2,600
2,600
2,600
3,000
3,300
2,800
3,000
2,200
1,900
1,800
1,500
1,500
9,100
9,400
9,500
9,100
9,000
4,300
4,300
4,400
4,500
3,500
3,800
4,000
3,400
2,800
2,700
2,000
2,200
2,400
2,600
2,400
50
45
55
47
48
260
280
230
250
230
270
250
260
280
290
110
100
94
104
100
225
210
190
170
190
350
220
240
230
300
300
200
220
200
240
155
144
160
122
125
676
840
759
700
690
594
475
468
420
435
1,001
940
893
946
900
968
903
836
765
665
1,330
880
816
644
810
600
440
528
520
576
40.00
50.00
55.00
55.00
57.00
15.00
13.00
16.00
17.00
16.00
21.30
23.00
16.30
16.60
16.60
23.60
24.70
23.00
25.60
26.00
19.20
22.70
23.00
23.50
21.00
13.50
14.80
14.80
13.00
15.90
35.00
54.00
40.00
40.00
55.00
6,200
7,200
8,800
6,710
7,125
10,140
10,920
12,144
11,900
11,040
12,652
10,925
7,628
6,972
7,221
23,624
23,218
20,539
24,218
23,400
18,586
20,498
19,228
17,978
13,965
14,310
10,419
9,664
7,748
11,082
21,000
23,760
21,120
20,800
31,680
1 Value of sales for onions.
38 VEGETABLES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Vegetables, dual purpose: Acres, production, and value, 2009-2013
Item and year Planted Harvested Yield Production Price
per cwt Value
Acres Acres Cwt 1,000 cwt Dollars 1,000 dollars
Asparagus
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Celery
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Peppers, bell
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Pumpkins
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Squash
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
11,200
10,700
10,400
10,300
10,300
2,000
2,000
2,000
2,100
1,900
1,700
1,700
1,600
1,700
1,600
7,400
7,400
7,200
6,800
6,600
6,700
6,700
6,900
7,100
6,200
10,700
10,500
9,800
9,100
9,000
1,900
1,900
1,800
2,000
1,800
1,600
1,600
1,500
1,600
1,500
6,700
6,800
6,800
6,300
6,300
6,500
6,600
6,800
7,000
6,100
22
16
22
21
23
555
525
490
565
575
240
230
270
260
250
110
140
145
150
155
210
200
220
240
200
235
168
216
191
206
1,055
1,000
882
1,130
1,035
384
368
405
416
375
737
952
986
945
978
1,365
1,320
1,496
1,680
1,220
70.40
83.00
80.20
90.40
90.50
14.10
17.90
14.70
19.80
19.70
30.00
33.00
36.00
38.00
37.00
14.00
14.50
17.00
14.00
11.50
8.60
9.20
13.10
14.30
14.50
16,553
13,948
17,322
17,274
18,640
14,898
17,880
12,958
22,380
20,359
11,520
12,144
14,580
15,808
13,875
10,318
13,804
16,762
13,230
11,212
11,739
12,144
19,598
24,024
17,690
U.S. Pickle stocks in tanks, barrels, and fresh pack, December 1, 2009-2013
Year
From current year crop From previous year crop
Total stocks Salt stock
including dill Fresh pack Refrigerated
Salt stock
including dill
Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
133,895
137,800
182,863
206,561
165,055
25,490
34,225
65,191
44,877
41,000
2,230
2,000
2,250
17,033
375
27,910
9,440
9,211
6,532
6,390
189,525
183,465
259,515
275,003
212,820
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 HORTICULTURE 39
Horticulture Michigan kept steady in third place in national ranking in value of
wholesale sales of floriculture products in 2013, behind California
and Florida. Reports from Michigan's 599 commercial growers (with
$10K or more in gross sales) showed an estimated wholesale value of
$406.2 million for all surveyed floriculture crops, up $27.2 million
from last year. This estimate includes summarized sales data as
reported by growers with $100K or more in sales, plus a calculated
wholesale value of sales for operations with sales from $10,000 to
$99,999.
The leading crop category breakdowns for Michigan operations
with more than $100K in sales were: First -- annual bedding/garden
plants with $216.0 million in sales; second -- propagative materials
with $75.2 million in sales; third -- herbaceous perennial plants with
$59.4 million in sales; fourth -- potted flowering plants with $33.4
million in sales.
Michigan leads the nation in value of sales for twelve floriculture
crops: Impatiens flats (other) with 1.7 million flats sold, valued at
$10.6 million; begonias flats with 813,000 flats sold, valued at $6.3
million; geraniums flats (seeds) with 207,000 flats sold, valued at
$1.1 million; petunias flats with 1.5 million flats sold, valued at $12.3
million; begonias hanging baskets with 771,000 baskets sold, valued
at $5.0 million; geranium hanging baskets (cuttings) with 724,000
baskets sold, valued at $5.1 million; impatiens hanging baskets
(other) with 675,000 sold, valued at $3.3 million; marigolds hanging
baskets with 54,000 sold, valued at $195,000; petunias hanging
baskets with 1.4 million baskets sold, valued at $7.7 million; potted
easter lilies with 1.2 million pots sold, valued at $4.9 million; potted
geraniums (seeds) with 9.0 million pots sold, valued at $7.1 million;
potted petunias with 4.1 million pots sold, valued at $9.1 million.
Total covered area for all operations in the state was 48.5 million
square feet. This includes both rigid and film plastic greenhouses,
glass greenhouses, shade, and temporary cover. Only California and
Florida had more total cover.
The 2013 wholesale value of floriculture crops is up 7 percent from
the 2012 valuation. The total crop value at wholesale for the 15-State
program for all growers with $10,000 or more in sales is estimated at
$4.40 billion for 2013, a 1% increase over 2012’s $4.36 billion.
California continues to lead sales with wholesale crops valued at
$1.14 billion, up 3% from 2012. Florida weighs in second with
wholesale sales of $887 million, down 1% from 2012. These two
States alone account for 46 percent of the 15-State total value.
Michigan, Texas, and North Carolina follow to round out the top 5
states by wholesale sales. These five states account for 67% of
wholesale sales in 2013.
Floriculture crops: Number of growers by gross value of sales, 2009-2013
Year $10,000-
$19,999
$20,000-
$39,000
$40,000-
$49,000
$50,000-
$99,999
$100,000-
$499,999
$500,000
or more
Total
growers
Number Number Number Number Number Number Number
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
103
60
47
66
76
96
83
79
83
83
42
38
38
35
37
116
125
123
111
110
199
178
174
190
167
128
137
123
121
126
684
621
584
606
599
Floriculture crops: Growing area by type of cover, 2009-2013
Year Glass
greenhouses
Fiberglass
and other
rigid
greenhouses
Plastic
film
greenhouses
Total
greenhouse
cover
Shade and
temporary
cover
Total
covered
area
Open
ground
1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet 1,000 square feet Acres
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
3,738
4,551
4,345
4,640
4,991
5,246
4,894
4,896
4,101
3,775
40,082
38,252
38,732
39,202
38,970
49,066
47,697
47,973
47,943
47,736
1,155
513
732
634
727
50,221
48,210
48,705
48,577
48,463
5,233
3,248
3,616
3,324
3,065
40 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Floriculture crops: Wholesale value of sales by category, 2009-2013
Year
Total
cut
flowers
Total
potted
flowering
plants
Total
foliage
for indoor
or patio use
Total
bedding/
garden
plants
Total
wholesale
value of
reported
crops
Expanded
wholesale
value of
reported
crops 1
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
9,021
9,540
5,741
5,017
4,790
30,920
32,137
27,138
25,482
33,426
8,702
7,812
( 2 )
1,915
4,804
248,217
265,936
260,626
255,483
275,439
380,171
394,618
361,486
366,407
393,650
394,145
408,133
376,135
379,020
406,248
1 Wholesale value of sales as reported by growers with $100,000 or more in sales of floriculture crops plus a calculated wholesale value of sales for growers
with sales below $100,000. The value of sales for growers below the $100,000 level was estimated by multiplying the number of growers in each size
group by the midpoint of each dollar range. 2 Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
0.000 2.000 4.000 6.000 8.000 10.000 12.000 14.000 16.000
Bedding Pansies/Violas
Bedding Marigolds
Potted Easter Lillies
Hanging Basket Geraniums from Cuttings
Bedding Begonias
Potted Flowering Bulbs
Potted Geraniums from Seed
Hanging Basket Petunias
Potted Petunias
Potted Poinsettias
Potted Geraniums from Cuttings
Bedding Impatients
Bedding Petunias
Potted Hardy Chrysanthemums
Million dollars
Selected Floriculture Crops: Value of Sales, 2013
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 HORTICULTURE 41
Bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2009-2013
Item Producers Quantity
sold
Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale
price
Value of
sales at
wholesale
Number 1,000 flats Percent Dollars 1,000 dollars
Begonias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from cuttings
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from seed
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Marigolds
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
New Guinea Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Pansies/Violas
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Petunias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other flowering and foliar
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Vegetables 1
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
219
199
191
199
184
17
14
12
14
14
32
25
24
26
19
221
207
195
197
168
220
206
194
204
184
31
23
25
21
23
201
186
176
185
171
233
224
210
210
191
210
205
201
208
191
143
166
153
160
142
891
828
804
768
813
60
43
41
30
30
52
174
52
56
207
1,936
2,079
2,011
1,567
1,656
810
740
723
568
723
53
44
41
30
41
587
652
630
635
500
1,537
1,724
1,454
1,248
1,478
2,482
3,001
3,270
2,525
3,741
844
971
764
755
560
84
86
85
83
82
43
78
83
79
78
65
88
48
76
96
86
86
86
84
91
88
89
87
84
89
83
80
78
76
78
90
92
92
92
91
86
90
88
87
89
86
87
88
87
92
86
85
81
82
77
7.53
7.54
7.44
8.27
7.78
16.93
15.48
16.07
19.97
19.66
11.38
10.02
11.51
10.34
5.54
7.40
7.07
7.02
8.07
6.42
7.59
7.43
7.20
8.20
6.46
7.50
7.23
7.03
6.85
6.90
7.16
6.80
7.18
7.44
8.14
7.82
8.34
7.81
8.85
8.29
7.68
7.42
7.52
8.64
6.87
7.78
7.82
9.19
9.43
8.25
6,709
6,243
5,982
6,351
6,325
1,016
666
659
599
590
592
1,743
599
579
1,147
14,326
14,699
14,117
12,646
10,632
6,148
5,498
5,206
4,658
4,671
398
318
288
206
283
4,203
4,434
4,523
4,724
4,070
12,019
14,378
11,356
11,045
12,253
19,062
22,267
24,590
21,816
25,701
6,556
7,593
7,021
7,120
4,620
1 Does not include vegetable transplants grown for commercial use.
42 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Hanging baskets: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2009-2013
Item Producers Quantity
sold
Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale
price
Value of
sales at
wholesale
Number 1,000 baskets Percent Dollars 1,000 dollars
Begonias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from cuttings
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from seed
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Marigolds
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
New Guinea Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Pansies/Violas
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Petunias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other flowering
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Foliage
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
166
158
150
170
159
202
195
190
201
195
34
21
21
22
22
176
174
168
180
150
9
13
14
21
19
200
181
169
178
163
43
40
45
52
47
197
194
185
192
177
187
194
183
175
169
47
55
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
357
388
502
528
771
598
811
802
659
724
79
43
36
82
53
514
537
505
620
675
24
20
22
38
54
455
491
483
390
421
371
80
96
220
262
826
1,194
1,176
1,171
1,374
1,700
2,471
2,213
2,449
3,107
768
765
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
87
89
89
78
85
80
86
84
76
79
93
95
95
97
94
86
90
86
89
93
98
97
96
94
96
88
88
87
83
88
98
94
90
99
97
86
91
89
88
85
87
86
86
89
91
97
93
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
5.93
6.38
7.34
6.03
6.5
7.45
6.93
7.07
7.46
6.99
7.13
6.48
6.63
6.86
5.77
5.44
5.48
5.89
5.05
4.92
3.9
3.9
4.27
4.39
3.62
7.04
6.77
6.55
7.24
6.71
4.86
5.56
5.61
5.07
4.24
5.73
5.67
6.1
5.69
5.37
7.52
7.2
7.72
6.53
6.8
5.66
5.66
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
2,117
2,475
3,685
3,184
5,012
4,455
5,620
5,670
4,916
5,061
563
279
239
563
306
2,796
2,943
2,974
3,131
3,321
94
78
94
167
195
3,203
3,324
3,164
2,824
2,825
1,803
445
539
1,115
1,111
4,733
6,770
7,174
6,499
7,708
12,784
17,791
17,084
15,992
21,128
4,347
4,330
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
1 Not published to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 HORTICULTURE 43
Potted flowering and annual bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2009-2013
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
sales at
wholesale
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Total
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Azaleas
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Begonias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Chrysanthemums, florist
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Chrysanthemums, hardy garden
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Easter Lilies
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from cuttings
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Geraniums from seed
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Marigolds
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
New Guinea Impatiens
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
11
8
9
9
( 1 )
107
100
109
120
108
14
10
13
19
18
135
135
136
130
114
33
25
27
22
26
211
213
194
205
188
93
90
91
89
76
72
71
74
76
67
28
25
23
28
24
181
168
157
175
158
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
561
810
551
898
1,397
13
7
8
33
29
343
1,338
1,109
985
1,525
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
37
37
2,340
2,269
2,087
2,078
2,418
16,630
11,573
17,262
8,923
8,975
570
672
577
653
656
204
145
106
63
228
2,837
1,924
2,005
2,491
2,706
35
13
13
34
( 1 )
156
237
166
175
239
38
19
22
301
487
4,582
4,890
4,719
4,495
4,397
1,541
1,601
1,021
1,136
1,156
1,069
1,590
1,245
1,327
1,304
65
224
55
34
19
220
199
197
189
212
98
66
122
125
95
517
565
261
343
351
35
13
13
34
( 1 )
717
1,047
717
1,073
1,636
51
26
30
334
516
4,925
6,228
5,828
5,480
5,922
1,541
1,601
1,021
1,173
1,193
3,409
3,859
3,332
3,405
3,722
16,695
11,797
17,317
8,957
8,994
790
871
774
842
868
302
211
228
188
323
3,354
2,489
2,266
2,834
3,057
94
84
81
94
( 1 )
88
90
82
84
89
81
96
86
96
96
93
95
94
94
95
98
99
98
98
98
64
72
69
70
76
98
98
93
98
98
92
94
90
94
97
98
99
99
95
97
93
92
93
94
94
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
1.57
1.44
1.46
1.45
1.43
1.58
1.81
1.65
1.70
1.72
1.11
1.20
1.08
0.92
0.98
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
3.48
3.51
1.97
1.93
1.97
1.93
1.72
0.81
0.93
0.88
0.77
0.78
1.18
1.34
1.29
1.24
1.01
0.74
0.86
0.86
0.83
0.70
1.26
1.22
1.36
1.18
1.24
6.74
10.49
10.79
6.54
( 1 )
3.10
2.73
3.27
2.75
5.18
4.83
5.86
5.69
4.69
4.84
2.61
2.75
2.90
2.78
2.86
3.77
3.78
4.34
4.28
4.13
3.73
3.39
3.95
3.92
4.42
4.06
4.81
3.01
6.90
5.17
1.94
3.35
3.57
2.79
2.82
1.72
1.80
2.44
2.76
1.31
2.71
2.19
3.34
2.81
3.86
236
136
140
222
( 1 )
1,364
1,813
1,347
1,783
3,236
204
124
138
1,468
2,407
12,340
15,053
14,883
13,402
14,070
5,816
6,053
4,429
4,991
4,904
8,597
9,769
9,029
9,212
9,923
13,734
11,840
15,356
7,105
7,099
1,099
1,567
1,448
1,337
1,260
320
244
389
397
284
4,976
3,585
3,599
3,903
4,710
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
44 HORTICULTURE MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Potted flowering and annual bedding plants: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2009-2013 (continued)
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
sales at
wholesale
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Total
Less than
5 inch
pots
5 inch
pots or
larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Pansies/Violas
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Petunias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Poinsettias
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Flowering bulbs
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other flowering plants
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other flowering and foliar type
bedding plants
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Vegetable type 2
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
56
54
56
53
52
115
113
114
109
108
64
56
56
53
55
28
32
33
28
29
70
36
40
45
44
172
154
154
156
147
99
116
122
121
114
1,035
1,302
1,274
1,646
1,879
2,327
2,599
2,223
2,306
2,609
593
567
515
520
642
367
4,101
2,549
436
446
872
763
367
772
966
10,915
16,705
17,013
21,675
19,732
3,330
6,264
6,120
4,070
4,453
534
520
366
547
588
803
1,486
1,169
2,180
1,518
2,108
1,748
1,662
1,688
1,814
1,343
2,386
1,974
1,366
1,613
1,143
526
385
422
691
3,924
5,607
3,616
7,789
6,851
1,688
1,494
500
1,139
635
1,569
1,822
1,640
2,193
2,467
3,130
4,085
3,392
4,486
4,127
2,701
2,315
2,177
2,208
2,456
1,710
6,487
4,523
1,802
2,059
2,015
1,289
752
1,194
1,657
14,839
22,312
20,629
29,464
26,583
5,018
7,758
6,620
5,209
5,088
94
99
98
98
99
90
94
92
93
93
91
94
95
93
93
99
100
100
99
99
92
90
76
88
90
88
91
87
92
93
88
93
92
90
91
0.61
0.85
0.86
0.74
0.78
1.31
1.42
1.70
1.68
1.27
1.88
1.98
2.00
1.97
1.76
1.77
0.82
0.89
1.73
1.72
1.87
1.33
1.47
1.46
2.07
1.50
1.37
1.31
1.17
1.35
0.87
0.92
1.42
1.10
1.32
2.14
2.34
2.70
2.59
2.41
2.84
2.13
2.06
2.19
3.84
4.55
4.50
4.52
4.42
4.77
3.85
3.40
3.47
3.38
3.47
4.24
3.84
4.74
4.58
6.99
3.75
3.42
4.25
3.32
3.59
2.56
2.87
5.57
3.80
5.38
1,774
2,324
2,084
2,635
2,883
5,329
6,856
6,187
8,648
9,143
10,706
8,989
8,542
8,485
9,783
5,820
11,475
9,118
5,371
6,364
6,477
3,035
2,364
3,060
6,830
31,088
42,062
37,655
51,219
51,233
7,218
10,051
11,475
8,805
9,294
1 Pot sizes have been combined into category with greatest production to avoid disclosure of individual operations. 2 Does not include vegetable transplants grown for commercial use.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 HORTICULTURE 45
Herbaceous perennials: Producers, quantity sold, price, and value, 2009-2013
Item Producers
Quantity sold Percent of
sales at
wholesale
Wholesale price Value of
All sales at
wholesale Less than
1 gallon
1 to 2
gallon
2 gallon
and larger Total
Less than
1 gallon
1 to 2
gallon
2 gallon
and larger
Number 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots 1,000 pots Percent Dollars Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars
Hosta
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Other
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
111
103
102
107
95
143
124
120
130
123
1,212
690
1,002
1,070
857
8,894
6,158
5,902
6,179
7,942
1,005
489
437
604
476
8,094
6,025
5,638
5,680
6,253
45
56
34
27
46
639
1,133
150
126
152
2,262
1,235
1,473
1,701
1,379
17,627
13,316
11,690
11,985
14,347
95
92
94
93
92
93
87
87
87
91
1.9
1.61
1.88
1.8
1.97
1.72
1.7
2.18
1.85
1.99
3.67
3.76
3.6
3.67
3.63
3.82
3.76
4.32
3.9
3.92
8.55
7.85
10.65
11.61
10.09
6.57
5.91
7.79
6.85
7.56
6,376
3,389
3,819
4,456
3,880
50,415
39,819
38,391
34,446
41,465
46 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Livestock, Dairy, and Poultry
Livestock: Record highs and lows
Livestock Unit
Record high Record low Year
estimates
started Quantity Year Quantity Year
Cattle and calves
Cattle on feed
Chickens, all 1
Cows, beef
Cows, milk
Eggs 2
Hogs and pigs 1
Honey
Milk
Sheep
Wool
1,000 head
1,000 head
1,000 birds
1,000 head
1,000 head
Million eggs
1,000 head
1,000 pounds
Million pounds
1,000 head
1,000 pounds
2,036
210
16,215
239
1,080
3,777
1,397
11,780
9,164
3,100
8,424
1944
2004
2013
1977
1945
2013
1943
1939
2013
1867
1934
538
57
6,190
24
225
1,104
512
3,960
3,941
62
380
1867
1931
1997
1925,1933
1867
1929
1934
2006,2009
1927
1999
2009,2010
1867
1930
1924
1920
1867
1924
1867
1921
1924
1867
1934
1 December 1. 2 December 1 previous year to November 30.
Cattle and Calves The January 1, 2014, Michigan cattle herd was 1.12 million head,
down 2 percent from a year earlier. The milk cow inventory, 381,000
head, was up 4,000 from the previous year; milk cow replacement
heifers increased by 2,000 to 159,000 head. The beef cow inventory
increased by 1,000 to 114,000 head; beef cow replacements
numbered 29,000 head. The number of steers decreased 8,000 to
172,000 head. The 2013 calf crop was 390,000 head, equal to the
previous year.
Cash receipts from cattle and calf marketings totaled $541.0
million, up 14 percent from 2012. The liveweight marketed was 464.8
million pounds, 11 percent above the 2012 total. The top 5 counties
in cattle and calves inventory on January 1, 2014, were Huron,
Sanilac, Ionia, Clinton, and Allegan.
Cattle and calves: Number on farms by class, January 1, 2010-2014
Class 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
All cows that have calved
Beef cows
Milk cows
Heifers, 500 pounds and over
Beef cow replacement
Milk cow replacement
Other
Steers, 500 pounds and over
Bulls, 500 pounds and over
Calves, under 500 pounds
All cattle and calves
450
96
354
235
27
158
50
200
15
200
1,100
460
99
361
225
27
148
50
190
15
200
1,090
480
109
371
230
27
158
45
173
17
210
1,110
490
113
377
234
28
157
49
180
16
220
1,140
500
119
381
240
29
164
47
175
15
200
1,130
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 47
Cattle and calves: Balance sheet, 2009-2013
Year
All cattle
and calves
on hand
January 1
Calf
crop Inshipments
Marketings 1
Farm slaughter
cattle and
calves 2
Deaths All cattle
and calves
on hand
following
January 1
Cattle Calves Cattle Calves
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1,070
1,100
1,090
1,110
1,140
375
380
385
390
390
61
61
58
58
60
296
351
318
303
334
37
36
38
42
47
4
4
3
3
3
28
22
23
24
25
46
43
46
46
46
1,100
1,090
1,110
1,140
1,130
1 Includes custom slaughter and State outshipments, but excludes inter-farm sales within the State. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
Cattle and calves: Production and income, 2009-2013
Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of
production
Cash
receipts 3
Value of
home
consumption
Gross
income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
417,234
447,614
425,512
415,783
445,127
415,600
483,820
437,325
418,625
478,500
284,066
348,948
418,199
464,842
510,600
288,582
381,420
433,661
473,212
541,167
8,749
9,721
12,721
13,978
16,607
297,331
391,141
446,382
487,190
557,774
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the State. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter.
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900
Eggs
Hogs & pigs
Cattle & calves
Dairy
Million dollars
Michigan Livestock: Value of Production, 2013
48 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Dairy Milk production in Michigan during 2013 was 9,164 million
pounds, up 1.9 percent from 2012. Michigan ranked seventh
nationally in milk production in 2013, accounting for 4.6 percent of
U.S. production. The annual average number of milk cows on farms
during 2013 was 380,000 head, up 5,000 from 2012. Milk production
per cow was 24,116 pounds in 2013, compared with 23,976 pounds
during 2012. The average butterfat content was 3.70 percent, up from
3.64 in 2012.
Milk prices during the year averaged $20.50 per cwt., up $1.60
from 2012. Cash receipts from milk sales totaled $1.87 billion, up
10.5 percent from 2012. Milk continued as the top commodity for
Michigan cash receipts in 2013.
Milk: Production, utilization, marketings, and value, 2009-2013
Item Unit 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Production
Total milk produced on farms
Milkfat produced
Milkfat
Utilization
Milk used where produced
Fed to calves
Used for milk, cream, and butter
Milk marketed by producers
Average return per 100 pounds of milk
Average return per pound milkfat
Fluid grade
Total cash receipts
Value
Value of milk used where produced 1
Total value of milk produced
Million pounds
Million pounds
Percent
Million pounds
Million pounds
Million pounds
Dollars
Dollars
Percent
1,000 dollars
1,000 dollars
1,000 dollars
7,968
289.2
3.63
26
2
7,940
13.40
3.69
100
1,063,960
3,752
1,067,712
8,333
299.2
3.59
25
2
8,306
17.00
4.74
100
1,412,020
4,590
1,416,610
8,478
310.3
3.66
27
2
8,449
21.00
5.74
100
1,774,290
6,090
1,780,380
8,991
327.3
3.64
24
2
8,965
18.90
5.19
100
1,694,385
4,914
1,699,299
9,164
339.1
3.70
26
2
9,136
20.50
5.54
100
1,872,880
5,740
1,878,620
1 Includes value of milk fed to calves and milk used by farm households.
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
Po
un
ds
pe
r co
w
Year
Annual Milk per Cow, 1987-2013
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 49
Milk cows: Number by month, 2009-2013
Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
354
354
355
356
357
357
356
355
355
355
354
354
355
354
355
357
357
359
359
359
359
359
360
360
361
358
363
364
364
362
364
364
366
366
367
369
369
370
366
373
375
375
375
375
375
376
376
374
374
375
377
375
378
378
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
381
381
381
380
380
380
380
1 No estimate due to sequestration.
Milk production: Total by month, 2009-2013
Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
660
602
673
664
698
675
692
678
651
660
639
676
7,968
680
627
710
703
741
718
725
702
677
689
662
699
8,333
711
652
723
708
743
713
712
710
686
710
688
722
8,478
752
716
776
763
776
748
746
758
722
742
729
763
8,991
779
711
794
765
798
770
766
781
739
760
733
768
9,164
50 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Milk: Production per cow, by month, 2009-2013
Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Annual
1,865
1,700
1,895
1,865
1,955
1,890
1,945
1,910
1,835
1,860
1,805
1,910
22,445
1,920
1,765
1,990
1,970
2,065
2,000
2,020
1,955
1,885
1,915
1,840
1,935
23,277
1,960
1,790
1,985
1,955
2,040
1,960
1,945
1,940
1,870
1,925
1,865
1,950
23,164
2,015
1,910
2,070
2,035
2,070
1,995
1,985
2,015
1,930
1,985
1,945
2,025
23,976
2,060
1,880
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
( 1 )
2,010
2,050
1,940
2,000
1,930
2,020
24,116
1 No estimate due to sequestration.
Dairy Products, by Region, 2009-2013
Product Region 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds Million pounds
Cheese, total 1
Cheese, American type 2
Cheese, Italian
Butter
Cottage cheese, lowfat
Cottage cheese, creamed
Cottage cheese curd
Yogurt, plain and flavored
Condensed skim milk, unsweetened, bulk
Nonfat dry milk for human food
Dry whey for human food
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
4,550.2
1,984.8
1,672.7
651.5
143.7
167.7
176.7
1,916.8
337.0
162.0
470.2
4,621.3
2,005.6
1,711.3
573.4
153.3
167.8
184.8
1,992.3
334.9
137.1
472.9
4,700.6
1,987.2
1,835.6
702.7
137.8
153.0
171.9
1,913.9
329.8
159.7
461.5
4,918.0
2,104.7
1,868.0
717.5
137.0
152.3
175.6
1,900.5
352.1
248.0
458.6
4,973.7
2,106.7
1,902.9
720.7
109.8
128.5
131.6
1,963.5
496.0
256.4
445.9
1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons 1,000 gallons
Ice cream, regular, hard
Ice cream, lowfat, total
Sherbet, hard
Frozen yogurt mix
Ice cream mix, regular
Ice cream mix, lowfat
Ice cream mix, lowfat
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Central
Michigan
440,952
223,383
30,870
11,137
236,179
133,500
13,921
430,759
220,910
27,979
11,049
243,490
137,799
18,256
416,014
236,930
25,784
11,557
233,396
150,761
25,911
432,054
274,846
24,481
11,611
244,050
166,924
24,531
442,902
246,636
25,175
13,890
248,014
163,487
24,065
Number Number Number Number Number
Number of Plants
Number of Plants
United States
Michigan
1,203
39
1,250
41
1,278
55
1,281
57
1,272
53
1 Excluding cottage cheese. 2 Includes Cheddar, Colby, and Jack.
Central: AL, AR, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MI, MN, MO, MS, ND, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX, WI
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 51
Hogs and Pigs The December 1, 2013, Michigan hog inventory was 1.06 million
head, down 30 thousand from a year earlier. Breeding hogs were 10
percent of the total inventory while market hogs made up the
remaining 90 percent. From December 2012 through November
2013, 202,000 sows farrowed; the litter rate was 10.19 pigs per litter.
The resulting Michigan 2013 pig crop was 2.106 million head, up
slightly from the previous year. Hog production totaled 571 million
pounds in 2013, up 4 percent from 2012. Cash receipts from hogs and
pigs totaled $402.5 million, up 13 percent from a year earlier.
Hogs and pigs: Inventory, 2010-2014
Month
and year
Market hogs and pigs Breeding
stock
Total hogs
and pigs Under 50
pounds
50-119
pounds
120-179
pounds
180 lbs
and over
Total
market
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
March 1
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
June 1
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
September 1
2010
2011
2012
2013
December 1
2010
2011
2012
2013
310
300
285
290
275
300
300
280
280
270
310
300
300
295
300
300
300
305
240
220
190
215
190
260
240
210
220
210
280
260
220
230
240
200
210
210
185
210
220
225
225
200
200
205
180
200
200
215
215
190
190
220
230
200
215
190
195
220
200
200
190
215
210
200
200
215
195
225
200
220
240
235
950
920
890
950
890
960
930
910
890
880
990
990
930
940
930
940
980
950
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
1,060
1,030
1,000
1,060
1,000
1,070
1,040
1,020
1,000
990
1,100
1,100
1,040
1,050
1,040
1,050
1,090
1,060
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
19
38
19
40
19
42
19
44
19
46
19
48
19
50
19
52
19
54
19
56
19
58
19
60
19
62
19
64
19
66
19
68
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
Tho
usa
nd
he
ad
Year
December 1 Hog Inventory, 1938-2013
52 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Hogs and pigs: Sows farrowing and pig crop, 2009-2014
Year
December-February 1 March-May
Sows
farrowing
Pigs per
litter
Pig
crop
Sows
farrowing
Pigs per
litter
Pig
crop
1,000 head head 1,000 head 1,000 head head 1,000 head
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
54
51
49
53
49
9.80
9.80
9.90
10.25
9.20
529
500
485
543
451
53
53
50
50
52
9.70
10.00
10.10
10.20
8.90
514
530
505
510
463
June-August September-November
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
56
52
52
52
50
9.60
9.90
10.00
10.10
10.10
538
515
520
525
505
56
52
51
53
49
9.80
9.90
10.00
10.20
10.15
549
515
510
541
497
1 December of previous year.
Hogs and pigs: Balance sheet, 2009-2013
Year Beginning
inventory
Dec-Nov
pig crop Inshipments Marketings 1
Farm
slaughter 2 Deaths
Number on
hand
December 1
1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head 1,000 head
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
1,030
1,080
1,040
1,050
1,090
2,102
2,073
2,060
2,056
2,106
205
237
264
248
250
2,185
2,269
2,242
2,201
2,300
4
3
2
2
2
68
78
70
61
74
1,080
1,040
1,050
1,090
1,060
1 Includes custom slaughter and state outshipments, but excludes sales within Michigan. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.
Hogs and pigs: Production and income, 2009-2013
Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of
production
Cash
receipts 3
Value of
home
consumption
Gross
income
1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
600,484
619,869
615,658
548,754
571,196
605,260
629,620
621,210
547,316
574,745
221,066
307,177
403,124
349,236
384,506
227,359
319,388
417,228
356,555
395,702
396
401
662
799
715
227,755
319,789
417,890
357,354
403,114
1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Receipts from marketing and sales of farm slaughter. Includes allowance for higher average price of outshipments of feeder pigs.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 53
Honey Michigan honey production for 2013 totaled 4.68 million pounds,
down 12.5 percent from 2012. This estimate included honey from
producers with 5 or more colonies. Yields from Michigan’s 85,000
colonies producing honey averaged 55 pounds in 2013, compared
with 57 pounds the previous year.
Michigan honey price average $2.13 per pound, up 10 cents per
pound from 2012. The value of production was $9.96 million, up 18
percent from 2012. Honey stocks were 0.98 million pounds, down 36
percent from 2012.
Honey: Production and value, 2009-2013 1
Year
Honey
producing
colonies
Yield per
colony Production
Price per
pound
Value of
production
Stocks
Dec 15 2
Thousands Pounds 1,000 pounds Cents 1,000 dollars 1,000 pounds
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
66
71
74
73
85
60
58
64
57
55
3,960
4,118
4,736
4,161
4,675
155
167
181
203
216
6,138
6,877
8,572
8,447
10,098
1,505
1,524
2,084
1,332
982
1 Includes only producers with 5 or more colonies. 2 Stocks held by producers.
Mink
Mink: Farms, pelts produced and females bred to produce kits, 2010-2014
Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Number Number Number Number Number
Pelts produced
Females bred to produce kits
40,500
11,100
43,200
11,750
( 2 )
13,400
56,500
( 2 )
( 1 )
17,500
1 Published in July 2015. 2 No estimate due to sequestration.
54 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Poultry The value of production in Michigan from eggs during 2013 was
$268.5 million, up 12 percent from a year earlier. Egg production
totaled 3.78 billion eggs, up 5 percent from 2012. The average
number of layers in 2013 was 12.8 million, up 3 percent from 2012.
Chickens: Layers on hand, December 1, 2009-2013
Class 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds
Total layers
Pullets not of laying age
Other chickens
All chickens (excluding broilers)
10,884
2,152
2
13,038
10,932
2,653
2
13,587
11,499
2,709
0
14,208
12,899
2,806
3
15,708
13,132
3,080
3
16,215
All eggs: Production and value, 2009-2013 1
Year Eggs
produced
Value of
production
Million 1,000 dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2,909
3,055
3,149
3,609
3,777
156,701
170,763
198,496
239,603
268,541
1 December 1 previous year through November 30.
All egg production, by month, 2009-2013
Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs Million eggs
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
Total 1
258
246
223
248
232
239
234
245
256
245
249
246
2,909
264
254
233
264
259
255
235
257
264
255
263
258
3,055
296
258
240
274
270
267
254
269
259
250
271
273
3,149
323
298
278
300
299
314
301
311
305
291
307
309
3,609
321
321
290
330
315
312
302
317
323
313
319
312
3,777
1 Sum of months may not add to total due to rounding.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 55
All layers: Average number on hand during the month, 2009-2013
Month 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds 1,000 birds
December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
Annual 1
10,732
10,031
10,060
10,300
10,280
10,287
10,202
9,906
10,195
10,522
10,708
10,828
10,277
10,769
10,725
10,825
10,773
10,716
10,632
10,621
10,599
10,629
10,574
10,406
10,650
10,657
11,653
10,707
10,798
10,922
10,996
10,852
10,787
10,675
10,573
10,811
11,231
11,470
10,883
12,709
11,740
11,877
12,258
12,644
12,641
12,431
12,423
12,581
12,566
12,613
12,872
12,358
12,884
12,683
12,862
12,989
12,949
12,746
12,703
12,821
12,962
12,751
12,687
13,029
12,824
1 December 1 previous year through November 30.
Sheep and Goats All sheep and lamb inventory in Michigan on January 1, 2014, was
estimated at 81,000 head, down 1,000 head from the previous year.
The breeding sheep inventory was 59,000 head; market sheep and
lambs totaled 22,000 head. The 2013 Michigan lamb crop was 65,000
head, up 1,000 from 2012. Sheep shorn in 2013 totaled 65,000 head,
down 1,000 from 2012. The weight per fleece was 6.2 pounds, and
wool production was 400,000 pounds. Wool production was valued
at $340,000.
There were 10,500 milk goats on January 1, 2014, down 500 from
a year earlier. The number of goats in the meat and other category
rose to 19,500 head from 15,000 head on January 1, 2013.
Sheep and lambs: Number on farms by class, January 1, 2010-2014
Class 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head
Breeding sheep 1 year and older
Ewes
Rams
Replacement lambs
Total market sheep and lambs
All sheep and lambs
46
3
12
19
80
44
3
11
16
74
43
3
12
21
79
43
3
13
23
82
43
3
13
22
81
Sheep and lambs: Lamb crop, 2009-2013
Year Breeding
ewes 1
Lambs per
100 ewes 1
Lamb
crop
1,000 Head Number 1,000 Head
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
47
46
44
43
43
138
130
145
151
147
65
65
60
64
65
1 Ewes 1 year and older January 1.
56 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Sheep and lambs: Wool production and value, 2009-2013
Year Sheep
shorn
Weight
per
fleece
Production
Price
per
pound
Value
of
production
1,000 Head Pounds 1,000 Pounds Cents 1,000 Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
62
63
66
66
65
6.1
6.0
6.2
5.9
6.2
380
380
410
390
400
43
55
60
68
85
163
209
246
265
340
Goats: Number by class, January 1, 2010-2014
Year Milk Meat and other
Head Head
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
10,900
10,900
12,000
11,000
11,400
16,000
14,500
18,000
15,000
19,500
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 LIVESTOCK, DAIRY, & POULTRY 57
Trout The value of all trout sold and distributed in Michigan was
$1,634,000 in 2013. This is down 12 percent from 2012. There were
145,000 fish sold, down 85,000 from the previous year. The average
price was $3.70 per pound, up 44 cents from a year earlier.
Trout: Sales, 12 inches or longer, 2009-2013
Year
Number
of fish
sold
Live
weight
Sales
Total Average
per pound
1,000 1,000 pounds 1,000 dollars Dollars
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
300
260
220
230
145
340
283
214
251
167
751
594
599
818
618
2.21
2.10
2.80
3.26
3.70
Trout: Value of Fish Sold, Distributed & Lost, 2009-2013
Year
Total Value
of
Fish Sold
Total Value
of
Distributed Fish
Trout Lost, Intended for Sale
Number Lost Pounds Lost
1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 1,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
933
770
831
933
709
1,607
1,181
1,331
889
925
203
170
227
194
147
76
44
42
36
30
58 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Agricultural Statistics Districts
The State is divided into nine Agricultural Statistics Districts to
make data comparison easier. An Agricultural Statistics District is
a contiguous group of counties having relatively similar
agricultural characteristics. Each district has within it more
homogeneous agriculture than the State as a whole. They are
numbered from north to south and west to east.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 59
Principal counties for field crops, 2013 1
Rank Corn for grain Dry beans Hay 2 Oats Soybeans Sugarbeets Wheat
1 Saginaw Huron Sanilac Presque Isle Lenawee Huron Huron
2 Sanilac Tuscola Osceola Isabella Sanilac Sanilac Sanilac
3 Gratiot Sanilac Chippewa Delta Saginaw Tuscola Lenawee
4 Huron Montcalm Isabella Alpena Eaton Saginaw Tuscola
5 Tuscola Arenac Lapeer Huron Calhoun Bay Monroe
1 Based on total production. 2 Based on 2012 Census of Agriculture
Principal counties for livestock 1
Rank January 1, 2014
Cattle and Calves Hogs and pigs 2
January 1, 2014
Milk cows
1 Huron Allegan Huron
2 Sanilac Cass Clinton
3 Clinton Ionia Sanilac
4 Allegan Mecosta Gratiot
5 Gratiot Gratiot Allegan
1 Based on number of head. 2 Based on 2012 Census of Agriculture
Principal counties for fruits and vegetables, 2012 1
Rank Apples Blueberries Grapes Tart Cherries Asparagus Cucumbers Snap beans
1 Kent Van Buren Berrien Oceana Oceana Saginaw St. Joseph
2 Oceana Ottawa Van Buren Leelanau Mason Bay Cass
3 Ottawa Allegan Leelanau Antrim Van Buren Gratiot Kalamazoo
4 Berrien Muskegon Grand Traverse Grand Traverse Mecosta Allegan Branch
5 Van Buren Berrien Cass Mason Berrien Tuscola Mason
1 Based on acres from 2012 Census of Agriculture.
60 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Corn: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Delta
Dickinson
Menominee
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Antrim
Benzie
Charlevoix
Emmet
Grand Traverse
Kalkaska
Leelanau
Manistee
Missaukee
Wexford
Other counties
Northwest
Alcona
Alpena
Iosco
Montmorency
Ogemaw
Otsego
Presque Isle
Other counties
Northeast
Lake
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oceana
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Other counties
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
(D)
(D)
(D)
27,000
27,000
4,800
3,100
1,300
8,700
2,800
3,600
22,200
6,200
2,300
55,000
4,000
7,800
7,000
2,000
14,100
2,500
6,800
2,800
47,000
2,200
17,300
19,500
32,000
20,000
2,300
91,000
6,600
9,700
101,000
47,000
27,100
27,500
72,000
14,100
305,000
19,000
58,000
129,000
105,000
117,000
92,000
520,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
17,000
17,000
3,500
2,400
600
7,800
2,100
3,200
6,200
4,600
1,600
32,000
3,100
5,800
5,500
1,700
10,500
2,300
5,800
1,300
36,000
1,700
15,000
13,400
21,300
16,600
1,600
68,000
4,600
8,800
88,000
40,700
23,500
26,800
64,700
8,900
266,000
17,000
57,000
101,000
102,000
97,000
88,000
462,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
106.9
106.9
92.0
110.0
116.5
69.5
48.3
83.4
129.2
75.0
46.7
87.1
85.8
106.9
132.7
111.0
122.5
86.1
137.6
85.6
116.6
122.9
137.0
115.2
135.8
124.9
46.7
129.0
128.0
150.8
171.8
155.3
145.8
163.1
141.4
134.9
156.0
146.2
161.2
144.6
155.8
158.7
160.3
155.1
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,818
1,818
322
264
70
542
101
267
801
345
75
2,787
266
620
730
189
1,286
198
798
111
4,198
209
2,055
1,544
2,892
2,074
75
8,774
589
1,327
15,122
6,322
3,427
4,370
9,146
1,201
41,504
2,486
9,189
14,603
15,894
15,397
14,106
71,675
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,400
1,300
3,100
9,000
1,100
2,700
6,600
27,800
56,000
2,300
16,200
17,000
28,000
18,500
27,800
82,000
8,900
98,000
48,000
27,000
27,000
70,000
21,100
300,000
18,000
60,000
123,000
103,000
116,000
90,000
510,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,200
1,000
2,600
6,900
1,000
2,200
4,400
9,700
30,000
1,700
13,000
12,000
17,800
15,500
9,700
60,000
8,200
81,000
42,000
23,000
25,500
61,000
14,300
255,000
15,500
57,500
96,000
97,000
90,000
84,000
440,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
100.0
105.0
132.7
89.9
104.0
97.7
54.5
127.9
103.0
100.0
126.2
128.3
115.7
130.3
127.9
123.8
123.2
146.9
145.2
133.9
151.0
143.1
117.5
142.5
127.7
145.6
172.4
147.4
172.2
157.1
158.9
(D)
(D)
(D)
220
105
345
620
104
215
240
1,241
3,090
170
1,640
1,540
2,060
2,020
1,241
7,430
1,010
11,900
6,100
3,080
3,850
8,730
1,680
36,350
1,980
8,370
16,550
14,300
15,500
13,200
69,900
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 61
Corn: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Kent
Ottawa
Van Buren
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
Oakland
St Clair
Washtenaw
Wayne
Southeast Other districts
Michigan
84,000
53,000
85,000
62,000
46,000
55,000
55,000
440,000
48,000
91,000
84,000
82,000
69,000
72,000
61,000
91,000
59,000
102,000
66,000
825,000
34,000
42,000
113,000
24,000
15,000
71,000
3,500
37,000
48,000
2,500
390,000
2,700,000
67,000
51,000
83,500
58,000
38,000
40,000
52,500
390,000
37,500
87,000
78,500
64,500
67,500
65,000
57,000
76,000
55,000
97,000
61,000
746,000
32,400
38,500
102,000
22,500
13,000
69,000
3,300
35,500
44,500
2,300
363,000
2,380,000
119.1
143.3
138.4
138.2
129.9
111.2
133.7
131.4
121.0
112.8
87.1
149.0
124.2
112.5
120.5
140.5
78.7
139.7
139.2
121.2
134.5
150.3
100.3
126.3
166.5
101.6
120.6
154.8
73.3
83.5
115.0
132.0
7,978
7,307
11,553
8,018
4,936
4,447
7,021
51,260
4,537
9,812
6,837
9,611
8,382
7,315
6,868
10,677
4,330
13,549
8,493
90,411
4,357
5,786
10,230
2,841
2,164
7,008
398
5,495
3,262
192
41,733
314,160
78,000
49,000
80,000
61,000
45,000
47,000
50,000
410,000
48,000
90,000
85,000
76,000
63,000
73,000
56,000
85,000
62,000
99,000
63,000
800,000
32,000
39,000
110,000
22,000
13,500
66,000
3,200
37,000
45,000
2,300
370,000
72,000
2,600,000
60,000
48,000
79,000
52,000
38,000
32,000
46,000
355,000
40,000
85,000
78,000
56,000
60,000
67,000
52,000
69,000
55,000
93,000
55,000
710,000
30,500
34,500
97,500
20,500
12,000
62,500
3,000
33,000
39,500
2,000
335,000
45,000
2,230,000
156.7
151.5
160.8
178.8
154.2
145.9
156.5
158.9
165.0
164.1
155.8
140.2
170.8
168.7
161.5
163.0
156.4
157.0
155.5
159.9
141.3
150.7
181.5
153.2
152.5
152.8
153.3
151.5
155.7
130.0
160.0
119.6
155.0
9,400
7,270
12,700
9,300
5,860
4,670
7,200
56,400
6,600
13,950
12,150
7,850
10,250
11,300
8,400
11,250
8,600
14,600
8,550
113,500
4,310
5,200
17,700
3,140
1,830
9,550
460
5,000
6,150
260
53,600
5,380
345,650
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
62 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Dry edible beans, all: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt Acres Acres Pounds 1,000 cwt
Alpena
Other counties
Northeast
Gladwin
Gratiot
Midland
Montcalm
Other counties
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Sanilac
Tuscola
Other counties
East Central
Southwest
South Central
Lapeer
Other counties
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
20,000
71,500
24,000
37,000
11,500
164,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
36,000
200,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
19,800
70,800
23,300
36,800
11,300
162,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
35,000
197,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,570
1,850
1,870
1,770
1,760
1,800
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,760
1,790
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
311,000
1,312,000
436,000
652,000
199,000
2,910,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
616,000
3,526,000
2,100
4,600
6,700
1,800
3,800
2,600
7,000
4,400
19,600
4,000
(D)
62,200
21,200
30,200
22,400
140,000
2,200
2,600
1,000
1,000
2,000
1,900
175,000
2,070
4,530
6,600
1,800
3,740
2,570
6,950
4,340
19,400
3,650
(D)
61,600
20,800
29,700
22,350
138,100
2,150
2,150
990
960
1,950
1,650
172,000
1,060
1,370
1,270
1,810
1,390
1,710
1,700
1,670
1,640
1,420
(D)
2,060
2,080
1,960
1,780
1,980
2,030
1,590
1,750
1,760
1,750
1,270
1,900
22,000
62,100
84,100
32,600
51,900
43,900
118,000
72,600
319,000
52,000
(D)
1,269,000
433,000
582,000
398,000
2,734,000
43,700
34,100
17,300
16,900
34,200
20,900
3,270,000
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 63
Oats: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Baraga
Chippewa
Delta
Houghton
Mackinac
Marquette
Menominee
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Antrim
Grand Traverse
Leelanau
Wexford
Other counties
Northwest
Alcona
Alpena
Iosco
Ogemaw
Presque Isle
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Isabella
Mecosta
Montcalm
Osceola
Other counties
Central
600
900
1,300
700
600
1,300
2,600
8,000
500
1,200
500
500
2,300
5,000
500
1,500
700
1,600
1,900
1,300
7,500
600
500
600
800
2,500
500
1,300
1,400
1,000
7,300
11,500
500
700
1,200
600
600
1,200
2,200
7,000
400
1,100
400
400
1,700
4,000
400
1,300
600
1,100
1,800
800
6,000
500
400
400
700
2,000
500
1,100
1,300
800
2,300
6,000
70.0
50.0
71.7
43.3
58.3
55.0
62.3
60.0
50.0
54.5
55.0
52.5
51.2
52.5
67.5
61.5
80.0
66.4
60.6
53.8
63.3
56.0
55.0
47.5
44.3
50.0
64.0
80.0
48.5
50.0
55.2
58.3
35.0
35.0
86.0
26.0
35.0
66.0
137.0
420.0
20.0
60.0
22.0
21.0
87.0
210.0
27.0
80.0
48.0
73.0
109.0
43.0
380.0
28.0
22.0
19.0
31.0
100.0
32.0
88.0
63.0
40.0
127.0
350.0
1,300
500
4,700
6,500
1,100
3,400
4,500
1,200
1,200
4,800
7,200
1,000
1,400
8,900
700
1,300
13,300
850
430
3,120
4,400
880
2,520
3,400
910
550
3,540
5,000
800
910
1,360
500
830
4,400
63.3
81.2
61.0
63.4
44.9
51.8
50.0
52.1
55.5
59.1
57.4
51.6
34.6
51.9
69.0
67.6
53.2
53.8
34.9
190.3
279.0
39.5
130.5
170.0
47.4
30.5
209.1
287.0
41.3
31.5
70.6
34.5
56.1
234.0
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
64 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Oats: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Bay
Huron
Sanilac
Tuscola
Other counties
East Central
Allegan
Kent
Ottawa
Other counties
Southwest
Hillsdale
Ionia
Jackson
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Lapeer
St Clair
Washtenaw
Other counties
Southeast
Michigan
900
1,300
1,800
4,000
600
500
500
1,400
3,000
500
700
500
700
3,100
5,500
600
600
600
1,200
3,000
50,000
800
1,000
1,200
3,000
200
500
200
600
1,500
300
600
400
600
1,200
3,100
500
400
500
1,000
2,400
35,000
95.0
60.0
78.3
76.7
55.0
56.0
50.0
51.7
53.3
46.7
63.3
47.5
68.3
60.8
59.7
50.0
67.5
52.0
67.0
60.4
60.0
76.0
60.0
94.0
230.0
11.0
28.0
10.0
31.0
80.0
14.0
38.0
19.0
41.0
73.0
185.0
25.0
27.0
26.0
67.0
145.0
2,100.0
500
1,700
500
1,700
4,400
600
800
4,200
5,600
500
900
1,600
3,000
50,000
400
1,140
340
1,320
3,200
420
540
2,940
3,900
230
640
1,130
2,000
30,000
61.5
91.2
71.8
84.1
82.5
58.1
70.6
69.6
68.5
64.3
73.4
62.1
66.0
62.0
24.6
104.0
24.4
111.0
264.0
24.4
38.1
204.5
267.0
14.8
47.0
70.2
132.0
1,860.0
1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 65
Soybeans: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Alpena
Iosco
Ogemaw
Otsego
Presque Isle
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Kent
Ottawa
Van Buren
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
7,700
2,700
2,400
600
7,300
5,100
7,200
5,800
3,900
7,700
78,000
51,000
4,100
21,000
23,000
1,300
16,000
41,000
51,000
100,000
125,000
67,000
41,000
41,000
40,000
29,000
25,000
24,000
20,000
30,000
70,000
76,000
69,000
72,000
79,000
53,000
56,000
46,000
46,000
83,000
7,600
2,700
2,400
500
7,200
5,000
7,100
5,800
3,800
7,600
77,700
50,900
4,000
20,900
22,900
1,200
15,900
40,900
50,900
99,800
124,800
66,700
40,700
40,700
39,900
28,600
24,900
23,800
19,900
29,700
69,800
75,200
68,900
71,800
78,800
52,800
55,800
45,700
45,800
82,700
34.3
43.3
47.9
25.0
33.6
46.2
40.4
41.9
48.7
53.2
53.3
56.9
32.8
52.8
43.3
40.0
50.9
50.6
50.5
50.8
47.0
51.7
39.3
45.7
43.4
36.7
43.8
37.6
38.9
41.2
41.8
32.0
47.3
40.5
39.8
39.2
50.5
29.1
45.2
45.3
261,000
117,000
115,000
12,500
242,000
231,000
287,000
243,000
185,000
404,000
4,140,000
2,896,000
131,000
1,104,000
992,000
48,000
810,000
2,070,000
2,570,000
5,070,000
5,870,000
3,450,000
1,600,000
1,860,000
1,730,000
1,050,000
1,090,000
895,000
775,000
1,225,000
2,920,000
2,410,000
3,260,000
2,910,000
3,140,000
2,070,000
2,820,000
1,330,000
2,070,000
3,745,000
4,900
6,700
5,000
6,600
78,300
46,600
23,800
22,900
1,900
17,500
42,500
55,500
100,500
120,000
69,000
36,500
39,000
40,300
25,400
21,700
21,700
20,400
28,500
68,700
71,900
63,800
73,500
74,400
51,600
60,500
40,200
45,500
78,400
4,800
6,600
4,850
6,350
77,100
46,400
23,700
22,700
1,850
17,300
42,200
55,000
100,300
119,000
68,700
36,400
38,900
40,200
25,400
21,600
21,700
20,300
28,400
68,700
71,900
63,800
73,100
74,400
51,500
60,300
40,200
45,300
78,400
38.8
39.2
39.6
39.1
41.6
41.0
40.2
34.7
36.2
36.7
42.9
47.5
43.7
45.7
44.1
43.3
41.3
41.8
50.3
43.3
38.9
41.2
50.0
45.5
49.2
41.5
48.7
47.4
48.2
47.3
46.1
45.8
42.9
186,000
259,000
192,000
248,000
3,210,000
1,901,000
953,000
788,000
67,000
635,000
1,812,000
2,612,000
4,381,000
5,442,000
3,028,000
1,577,000
1,606,000
1,681,000
1,277,000
935,000
844,000
836,000
1,421,000
3,123,000
3,534,000
2,650,000
3,559,000
3,524,000
2,480,000
2,851,000
1,852,000
2,077,000
3,361,000
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
66 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Soybeans: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
Oakland
St Clair
Washtenaw
Wayne
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
41,000
47,000
120,000
18,000
26,000
76,000
3,000
70,000
48,000
4,000
453,000
9,000
2,000,000
40,900
46,900
119,900
17,800
25,900
75,300
3,000
69,800
47,600
3,900
451,000
8,300
1,990,000
42.5
43.5
34.2
41.2
43.6
35.3
36.7
44.2
23.4
23.6
37.3
36.1
43.0
1,740,000
2,040,000
4,100,000
733,000
1,130,000
2,655,000
110,000
3,086,000
1,114,000
92,000
16,800,000
300,000
85,570,000
45,000
39,200
109,000
17,800
21,500
72,000
4,000
60,800
45,700
4,000
419,000
34,800
1,930,000
44,900
39,100
108,900
17,800
20,600
71,900
3,900
60,400
45,600
3,900
417,000
33,400
1,920,000
41.1
41.3
51.6
44.7
40.3
48.2
46.2
41.2
47.4
40.8
46.0
27.8
44.5
1,847,000
1,616,000
5,624,000
796,000
830,000
3,469,000
180,000
2,490,000
2,163,000
159,000
19,174,000
929,000
85,440,000
1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 67
Sugarbeets: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Tons 1,000 Tons Acres Acres Tons 1,000 Tons
Other counties
Northeast
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Midland
Montcalm
Other counties
Central
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
St Clair
Other counties
Southeast
Other districts
Michigan
(D)
(D)
700
9,100
700
3,300
700
-
14,500
3,200
14,000
51,400
16,300
28,400
19,700
133,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,800
2,800
3,700
154,000
(D)
(D)
700
9,000
700
3,200
700
-
14,300
3,200
13,800
51,000
16,100
28,400
19,700
132,200
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,800
2,800
3,700
153,000
(D)
(D)
23.9
27.8
24.3
27.7
29.4
-
27.5
26.6
28.4
28.7
30.2
29.5
30.8
29.3
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
27.1
27.1
25.9
29.0
(D)
(D)
16.7
250.0
17.0
88.7
20.6
-
393.0
85.0
392.0
1,465.0
487.0
837.0
606.0
3,872.0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
76.0
76.0
96.0
4,437.0
500
500
700
9,800
900
2,900
800
200
15,300
2,900
14,100
51,300
15,400
28,000
20,300
132,000
1,700
1,300
3,000
300
1,400
1,500
-
3,200
-
154,000
500
500
700
9,800
900
2,800
700
100
15,000
2,700
14,000
51,300
15,300
27,900
20,300
131,500
1,600
1,300
2,900
300
1,400
1,400
-
3,100
-
153,000
21.8
21.8
18.4
21.1
24.7
21.8
25.9
7.0
21.5
20.0
23.6
27.8
24.7
29.6
25.7
26.9
24.3
21.4
23.0
17.0
25.7
24.5
-
24.3
-
26.2
10.9
10.9
12.9
207.0
22.2
61.1
18.1
0.7
322.0
54.0
330.0
1,425.0
378.0
825.0
522.0
3,534.0
38.9
27.8
66.7
5.1
36.0
34.3
-
75.4
-
4,009.0
- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. 1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
68 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Wheat: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Antrim
Grand Traverse
Kalkaska
Missaukee
Other counties
Northwest
Alcona
Alpena
Iosco
Ogemaw
Otsego
Presque Isle
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Newaygo
Oceana
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Other counties
Central
2,000
2,000
1,000
1,500
1,100
600
1,500
5,700
700
4,200
1,300
3,000
1,000
3,900
900
15,000
4,100
2,700
2,000
1,800
10,600
2,300
2,000
22,600
19,600
2,400
4,800
14,500
800
69,000
1,800
1,800
900
1,400
1,000
500
1,100
4,900
600
4,000
1,200
2,800
900
3,800
700
14,000
3,840
2,530
1,930
1,400
9,700
2,300
1,960
22,300
19,300
2,390
4,800
14,400
750
68,200
41.7
41.7
61.4
47.1
71.7
64.0
36.4
54.1
67.5
69.3
68.3
75.0
55.6
65.8
57.9
67.9
64.6
60.5
67.4
55.7
62.8
41.3
78.6
92.0
77.5
47.7
98.1
57.6
57.3
77.0
75.0
75.0
55.3
66.0
71.7
32.0
40.0
265.0
40.5
277.0
82.0
210.0
50.0
250.0
40.5
950.0
248.0
153.0
130.0
78.0
609.0
95.0
154.0
2,052.0
1,495.0
114.0
471.0
830.0
43.0
5,254.0
4,300
3,300
1,000
5,200
4,100
17,900
4,400
2,300
5,200
11,900
1,800
23,200
21,000
2,600
13,600
9,700
71,900
3,900
3,180
950
5,000
3,470
16,500
4,200
1,700
2,800
8,700
1,750
21,300
20,500
2,550
13,500
9,100
68,700
44.4
72.6
51.6
50.4
58.2
55.0
64.3
55.0
67.7
63.6
56.0
77.7
69.0
41.6
65.0
66.6
69.2
173.0
231.0
49.0
252.0
202.0
907.0
270.0
93.5
189.5
553.0
98.0
1,656.0
1,414.0
106.0
877.0
606.0
4,757.0
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 69
Wheat: Acreage, yield, and production, by county, 2012-2013 1 (continued)
County
and
district
2012 2013
Planted Harvested Yield Production Planted Harvested Yield Production
Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu Acres Acres Bushels 1,000 Bu
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kent
Ottawa
Other counties
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
St Clair
Washtenaw
Other counties
Southeast
Michigan
7,300
14,900
56,800
23,000
57,000
33,500
192,500
6,500
2,200
2,800
5,300
4,400
6,800
28,000
6,400
6,900
23,000
16,000
11,200
16,500
12,000
8,200
28,800
10,500
139,500
7,500
9,400
30,700
7,400
2,800
15,800
10,800
12,000
1,300
97,700
560,000
7,100
13,600
53,700
22,600
55,100
32,200
184,300
6,100
2,000
2,600
5,100
4,000
5,200
25,000
6,300
6,700
22,700
15,500
10,800
16,100
11,700
8,200
28,100
8,300
134,400
7,400
9,100
28,900
6,600
2,700
14,800
10,400
11,600
1,200
92,700
535,000
75.6
80.9
87.9
81.8
81.7
84.4
83.7
64.8
62.5
50.0
79.4
60.0
77.9
68.0
71.7
61.5
79.5
75.2
69.3
84.3
75.2
63.2
72.0
58.9
73.3
66.2
73.8
70.9
65.2
61.1
79.3
66.3
67.5
65.0
70.5
76.0
537.0
1,100.0
4,722.0
1,849.0
4,500.0
2,717.0
15,425.0
395.0
125.0
130.0
405.0
240.0
405.0
1,700.0
452.0
412.0
1,805.0
1,165.0
748.0
1,358.0
880.0
518.0
2,023.0
489.0
9,850.0
490.0
672.0
2,050.0
430.0
165.0
1,174.0
690.0
783.0
78.0
6,532.0
40,660.0
8,000
15,800
60,600
22,600
58,000
36,000
201,000
6,800
2,300
3,200
6,300
5,400
6,500
30,500
6,300
5,100
8,900
23,000
18,500
15,900
17,200
15,000
9,000
3,600
27,500
150,000
8,100
9,100
41,200
7,500
2,900
27,200
13,100
17,200
1,700
128,000
620,000
6,500
15,300
57,400
21,700
57,500
35,600
194,000
6,700
2,200
2,900
6,100
5,300
4,300
27,500
6,200
4,900
8,500
22,100
18,000
15,400
17,100
14,000
8,700
2,500
26,100
143,500
7,800
9,000
40,700
7,400
2,800
25,200
12,700
16,400
1,500
123,500
590,000
70.9
76.2
92.7
78.5
77.4
82.8
82.7
68.5
63.2
53.4
68.9
67.5
57.7
64.7
71.9
53.3
59.4
82.6
72.4
73.9
83.9
78.9
64.0
64.0
70.2
73.7
64.6
68.9
86.1
55.7
70.7
79.8
73.8
63.6
62.7
75.5
75.0
461.0
1,166.0
5,323.0
1,704.0
4,450.0
2,948.0
16,052.0
459.0
139.0
155.0
420.0
358.0
248.0
1,779.0
446.0
261.0
505.0
1,826.0
1,304.0
1,138.0
1,434.0
1,105.0
557.0
160.0
1,833.0
10,569.0
504.0
620.0
3,505.0
412.0
198.0
2,010.0
937.0
1,043.0
94.0
9,323.0
44,250.0
1 Counties not listed are not published due to insufficient data or to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
70 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Cropland and Pasture Cash Rents 2012-2013
County
and district
2012 2013
Non-irrigated Irrigated Pasture Non-irrigated Irrigated Pasture
Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre
Chippewa
Delta
Menominee
Other counties
Upper Peninsula
Antrim
Charlevoix
Emmet
Grand Traverse
Leelanau
Manistee
Missaukee
Wexford
Other counties
Northwest
Alcona
Alpena
Cheboygan
Iosco
Ogemaw
Otsego
Presque Isle
Other counties
Northeast
Mason
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oceana
Other counties
West Central
Clare
Gladwin
Gratiot
Isabella
Mecosta
Midland
Montcalm
Osceola
Central
14.00
24.00
17.50
18.00
18.50
26.50
20.00
19.00
32.50
55.50
24.00
61.00
32.50
22.00
39.00
23.00
27.50
27.00
27.50
32.50
28.50
28.00
23.50
28.00
50.50
74.00
62.00
68.00
62.00
38.00
61.50
131.00
63.00
50.00
94.00
64.50
35.50
81.00
113.00
152.00
111.00
128.00
24.00
24.00
24.50
22.50
23.50
23.00
20.50
37.50
61.50
60.00
35.00
45.00
17.00
24.00
26.00
29.00
34.50
28.50
31.00
23.50
27.00
55.00
67.00
64.00
83.50
66.50
58.50
86.00
131.00
86.50
50.00
129.00
84.50
43.50
94.50
179.00
173.00
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 COUNTY ESTIMATES 71
Cropland and Pasture Cash Rents 2012-2013
County
and district
2012 2013
Non-irrigated Irrigated Pasture Non-irrigated Irrigated Pasture
Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre Dollars per acre
Arenac
Bay
Huron
Saginaw
Sanilac
Tuscola
East Central
Allegan
Berrien
Cass
Kalamazoo
Kent
Ottawa
Van Buren
Other counties
Southwest
Barry
Branch
Calhoun
Clinton
Eaton
Hillsdale
Ingham
Ionia
Jackson
St Joseph
Shiawassee
Other counties
South Central
Genesee
Lapeer
Lenawee
Livingston
Macomb
Monroe
St Clair
Washtenaw
Other counties
Southeast
Other Districts
Michigan
88.50
117.00
176.00
121.00
72.00
145.00
127.00
140.00
84.50
106.00
94.50
95.00
104.00
95.50
106.00
86.50
102.00
89.00
122.00
103.00
105.00
104.00
127.00
78.50
90.00
89.00
101.00
69.50
63.00
146.00
69.00
65.00
130.00
54.00
68.00
65.50
99.00
100.00
271.00
250.00
173.00
216.00
228.00
211.00
168.00
262.00
179.00
240.00
245.00
100.00
154.00
166.00
151.00
210.00
29.00
30.00
32.50
35.00
26.50
32.00
31.00
32.00
25.00
87.50
116.00
176.00
161.00
145.00
189.00
156.00
120.00
110.00
115.00
103.00
128.00
100.00
130.00
116.00
90.50
91.00
112.00
116.00
100.00
109.00
103.00
131.00
78.00
105.00
91.50
103.00
79.00
67.50
152.00
73.50
65.00
125.00
61.50
70.00
66.50
103.00
110.00
260.00
302.00
276.00
205.00
238.00
206.00
198.00
246.00
163.00
213.00
284.00
168.00
258.00
110.00
174.00
166.00
153.00
220.00
40.50
31.00
34.50
32.50
23.50
25.00
34.00
33.50
22.50
26.00
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. County rates for unpublished counties are included in 'other counties' or 'other district' total.
72 COUNTY ESTIMATES MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
Cattle: January 1, by county, 2013-2014
County All cattle and calves Milk cows
County All cattle and calves Milk cows
2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014 2013 2014
Head Head Head Head Head Head Head Head
Alcona
Alger
Allegan
Alpena
Antrim
Arenac
Baraga
Barry
Bay
Benzie
Berrien
Branch
Calhoun
Cass
Charlevoix
Cheboygan
Chippewa
Clare
Clinton
Crawford
Delta
Dickinson
Eaton
Emmet
Genesee
Gladwin
Gogebic
Grand Traverse
Gratiot
Hillsdale
Houghton
Huron
Ingham
Ionia
Iosco
Iron
Isabella
Jackson
Kalamazoo
Kalkaska
Kent
Keweenaw
Lake
Lapeer
Leelanau
Lenawee
Livingston
Luce
Mackinac
Macomb
5,700
2,000
48,000
10,500
3,900
7,200
(D)
28,500
5,600
1,600
4,600
12,900
13,600
5,600
3,300
6,800
7,400
11,700
48,000
8,600
2,200
9,200
4,700
7,300
6,300
(D)
3,600
45,000
25,000
1,200
125,000
17,700
52,000
8,900
1,300
28,000
19,200
11,400
1,200
34,000
1,900
17,800
2,800
32,000
9,600
(D)
2,300
4,000
5,400
2,000
48,000
10,000
4,000
7,300
(D)
29,000
5,500
1,400
4,400
12,500
13,600
5,200
3,200
6,300
7,000
11,000
50,000
(D)
8,300
2,300
9,700
4,400
6,900
6,000
(D)
3,300
46,000
24,000
1,300
130,000
17,200
50,000
8,500
1,200
27,500
17,500
11,700
1,000
32,000
(D)
2,000
17,000
2,500
32,000
9,300
(D)
2,400
4,000
1,600
500
21,000
3,500
(D)
3,100
(D)
14,400
1,900
1,500
3,700
4,400
500
600
1,100
1,100
2,600
25,000
1,900
600
1,900
600
1,600
1,300
(D)
200
14,400
9,200
400
33,000
6,300
17,600
2,100
8,000
4,200
5,300
(D)
10,000
(D)
3,800
400
11,600
2,400
900
800
1,500
500
20,500
3,400
(D)
3,200
(D)
14,600
1,900
1,400
3,700
4,400
500
700
1,000
1,100
2,600
26,000
1,900
600
2,000
500
1,400
1,300
(D)
200
14,800
9,000
400
36,000
6,200
17,600
2,100
8,000
4,000
5,400
(D)
9,500
(D)
3,700
300
11,400
2,000
900
700
Manistee
Marquette
Mason
Mecosta
Menominee
Midland
Missaukee
Monroe
Montcalm
Montmorency
Muskegon
Newaygo
Oakland
Oceana
Ogemaw
Ontonagon
Osceola
Oscoda
Otsego
Ottawa
Presque Isle
Roscommon
Saginaw
Sanilac
Schoolcraft
Shiawassee
Tuscola
Van Buren
Washtenaw
Wayne
Wexford
Other counties
Michigan
2,700
2,400
9,500
15,000
21,000
8,100
30,000
4,400
29,000
3,000
16,200
25,000
(D)
7,700
15,700
2,400
20,000
3,700
2,300
45,000
5,800
(D)
10,000
62,000
(D)
17,000
19,000
11,300
11,700
(D)
3,200
4,600
1,140,000
2,300
2,100
9,500
15,000
20,000
7,500
30,500
4,000
27,500
2,700
16,000
25,500
(D)
8,000
16,000
2,100
19,500
3,600
2,000
43,000
5,300
(D)
9,700
64,000
(D)
17,200
20,000
11,500
11,000
(D)
3,200
4,600
1,130,000
(D)
(D)
2,500
4,800
7,500
(D)
14,500
400
10,000
600
6,600
14,300
(D)
2,900
6,200
(D)
6,300
900
(D)
13,200
1,500
2,700
23,500
(D)
5,400
5,200
5,500
3,100
(D)
700
7,100
377,000
(D)
(D)
2,500
5,000
7,400
(D)
14,700
500
10,500
600
6,500
14,300
(D)
3,000
6,300
(D)
6,500
1,000
(D)
13,300
1,500
2,700
24,000
(D)
5,500
5,500
5,500
2,900
(D)
800
7,100
381,000
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. County inventories for unpublished counties are included in 'other counties' total.
MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014 APPENDIX A 73
Useful Agriculture Internet Sites
State and Federal Agencies
AMS-Agricultural Marketing Service www.ams.usda.gov/AMSv1.0
APHIS-Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service www.aphis.usda.gov
ERS-Economic Research Service www.ers.usda.gov
FSA-Farm Service Agency www.fsa.usda.gov
MDARD-Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development www.michigan.gov/mdard
MSU Extension msue.anr.msu.edu
MSU AgBio Research www.agbioresearch.msu.edu
MSU College of Agriculture & Natural Resources www.canr.msu.edu
NASS-National Agricultural Statistics Service www.nass.usda.gov
NRCS-Natural Resources Conservation Service www.nrcs.usda.gov
RD-Rural Development www.rd.usda.gov
USDA-United States Department of Agriculture www.usda.gov
USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office www.nass.usda.gov/mi
Commodity Groups
Apples-Michigan Apple Committee www.michiganapples.com
Asparagus-Michigan Asparagus Advisory Board www.asparagus.com
Blueberries-The Blueberry People www.blueberries.com
Cattle-Michigan Beef Industry Commission www.mibeef.org
Celery-Michigan Celery Promotion Co-operative, Inc. www.michigancelery.com
Cherries-Cherry Industry Administrative Board (CIAB) www.cherryboard.org
Cherries-Cherry Marketing Institute www.choosecherries.com
Christmas Trees-Michigan Christmas Tree Association www.mcta.org
Corn-Michigan Corn www.micorn.org
Dairy-Michigan Milk Producers Association (MMPA) www.mimilk.com
Dairy-United Dairy Industry of MI www.udim.org
Dry Beans-Michigan Bean Commission www.michiganbean.org
Dry Beans-Michigan Agri-Business Association (MABA) www.miagbiz.org
Equine-Michigan Equine Partnership www.miequine.com
Floriculture-Michigan Floral Association www.michiganfloral.org
Floriculture-Michigan Floriculture Growers Council www.mifgc.org
Grapes-Michigan Grape and Wine Industry Council www.michiganwines.com
Horses-Michigan Horse Council www.michiganhorsecouncil.com
Nursery-Michigan Nursery & Landscape Association (MNLA) www.mnla.org
Peaches-Michigan Peach Sponsors www.michiganpeach.org
Pork-National Pork Producers Council (NPPC) www.nppc.org
Potatoes-Michigan Potato Industry Commission www.mipotato.com
Soybeans-Michigan Soybean Promotion Committee (MSPC) www.michigansoybean.org
Turfgrass-Michigan Turfgrass Foundation (MTF) www.michiganturfgrass.org
Turkeys-Michigan Turkey Producers Co-op, Inc. www.miturkey.com
Other Related Sites
American Farm Bureau Federation www.fb.org
GreenStone Farm Credit Services www.greenstonefcs.com
Michigan Agri-Tourism Association www.michiganfarmfun.com
Michigan Food and Farming Systems-MIFFS www.miffs.org
Michigan Market Maker http://mi.marktemaker.uiuc.edu
MSU Agricultural Weather Office www.agweather.geo.msu.edu
74 APPENDIX B MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS 2013-2014
INTERNET ACCESS
Reports, data products, and services published by the USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office, Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural
Development, and National Agricultural Statistics Service of the United States Department of Agriculture are available on the Worldwide Web.
There is no charge for connecting to these Internet addresses:
USDA, NASS, Michigan Field Office
From the NASS home page, www.nass.usda.gov, click on the Statistics by State dropdown to access the Michigan Internet page.
On the Michigan Internet page, you will find up-to-date data such as Crop-Weather releases, News releases, Agriculture Across
Michigan, and county estimates.
National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS)
NASS home page at: www.nass.usda.gov
You can access national releases, 2012 Census of Agriculture data, and home pages of NASS Field Offices including Michigan from this web
site. Michigan Crop Weather and national releases by free e-mail subscription are available from this site.
AUTOFAX ACCESS
NASS Fax service is available for some reports from your fax machine. Please call 202-720-2000, using the handset attached to your fax.
Respond to the voice prompts.
PRINTED REPORTS OR DATA PRODUCTS
CALL OUR TOLL-FREE ORDER DESK: 1-800-999-6779 (U.S. and Canada)
Other areas, please call l-703-605-6220 FAX: 1-703-605-6900
(Visa, MasterCard, check, or money order acceptable for payment).
ASSISTANCE
For assistance or questions regarding Michigan agriculture, call 1-800-453-7501. Further information about NASS or its products or services
can be obtained by contacting the Agricultural Statistics HOTLINE at 1-800-727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. ET or e-mail:
nass@nass.usda.gov.
USDA, NASS, Great Lakes Region, Michigan Field Office P.O. Box 30239 Lansing, MI 48909-7739
in cooperation with the Michigan Department of Agriculture
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
NASS FACT FINDERS FOR AGRICULTURE
United States Department of Agriculture
USDA, NASS
Michigan Field Office
top related