my ppt on ferti
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ertilizer Industry
Presented by:A Raj Shravanthi
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introductionIndia is the third largest producer and consumer of fertilizer in the world.
Indian fertilizer industry started in 1906 with SSP production facility at Ranipet near Chennai.
Started operating in a ig scale since 19!0s" when the #ertilizer $ Chemicals %ra&ancore of India
'td. and the #ertilizers Corporation of India were set up in (erala and )ihar
%he pri&ate sector produced !!.*+ , of nitrogenous fertilizers and 6-.0 , of phosphatic
fertilizers in -006/0*.
%otal production of fertilizers in india/-06. mt $ +!1.09* mt in -01-
%he production of urea in India has reached near self/sufficiency --. * million tonnes in -01-2.
%he re3uirement of the nitrogenous fertilizers is met through the indigenous industry
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In the case of phosphatic fertilizers" the raw materials and
intermediates are imported in large scale.
%he re3uirement of potash (2 is met entirely through imports. 4o
fertilizer unit of India has any reser&e of potash.
production of comple5es and 7P was *. - million tonnes and +.*1
million tonnes each -01-2.
omestic demand of urea is -*/- million tonnes -01+2 and the
shortage of 6/* million tonnes will e met through imports.
%he country imports half of its re3uirement of 7P and almost
entire re3uirement of potash
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Different forms of fertilizers produced
1> Nitrogenous fertilizer:
a) Urea-46%N
b) Ammonium Sulphate-21%N
) Ammonium !hlori"e-26%N
") !al ium Ammonium Nitrate-2#%N
2> $hosphati fertilizer:
a) SS$-16%$
b) A$-1&%N:46%$
'> $otassi fertilizer:
a) ( $-6*%+
b) S $-4&%+
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,n"ustr Anal sis
6 large/sized fertilizer plants in India
+- units/urea
-0 units/ 7P $ comple5 fertilizers
1+ units/ammonium phosphate $ C74
4itrogenous fertilizers/ , urea "10, 7P $ -,ammonium fertilizers.
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,n"ustr Anal sis
,ntro"u tion
,n"ustr Anal sis
(a.or !hallenges
!urrent s enario
S/ 0 Anal sis
PRODUCTION AND IMPORT OF FERTILISERS(IN '000'T)
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
YEARS
' 0 0 0 T O N N E S )
N Production
N ImportsP2O2 Production
P2O2 Import
K2O Production
K2O Import
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Major Players of Public Sector
%he pu lic sector companies in Indian fertilizer mar8et are listed elow
#ertilizer Corporation of India 'imited #CI'2
:industan #ertilizer Corporation 'imited :#C2
Pyrites" Phosphates $ Chemicals 'imited
Rashtriya Chemicals and #ertilizers 'imited RC#2
4ational #ertilizers 'imited 4#'2
Pro;ects $ e&elopment India 'imited P I'2
%he #ertilizers and Chemicals %ra&ancore 'imited #7C%2
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Private companies
%he Scientific #ertilizer Co P&t 'td
Coromandel #ertilizers
eepa8 #ertilizers and Petrochemicals Corporation 'imited
e&idayal 7gro Chemicals
SC'
=u;arat State #ertilizers $Chemicals 'imited
%ata Chemicals 'imited
Cham al #ertilizers
4agar;una #ertilizers and chemicals limited
=oda&ari #ertilizers and Chemicals limited
?uari Industries limited
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Fertilizer Company in ndiaasant Agro 0e h ,n"ia t"3
harat ertilizer ,n"3 t"3
!hambal ertilizers 5 !hemi als
!hemfert 0ra"ers
eepa ertilizer 5 $etro hemi als
!orporation t"3
un ans ,n"3 t"3
8u.arat State ertilizers 5 !hemi als
,n"o-8ulf ertilizers 5 !hemi als
!orporation t"3
(aharashtra Agro ,n"3 e9elopment
!orporation t"3 (A, !)
(angalore !hemi als 5 ertilizers
(eerut Agro !hemi al $9t3 t"3
haramsi (orar.i !hemi al
(ultiple; ertilizer $9t3 t"3
Nagar.una ertilizers 5 !hemi als
8u.arat Narma"a
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Share of fertilizer companies
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Fertilizer control order!ompulsor registration of fertilizer ma ersimporters an" sellers3
Spe ifi ations for all fertilizers pro"u e"importe" or sol" in ,n"ia3
A set of regulations on the manufa ture offertilizer mi;tures3
$a ing an" labelling of fertilizer bags3
Appointment of enfor ement agen ies an"reation of ?ualit ontrol laboratories3
anning of the manufa ture or import an" sale ofnon-stan"ar" spurious or a"ulterate" fertilizers3
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Privatetrade
State a!roindustries
companyfed"#
Mar$etin!%holesaler
Private retail
dealer
Dist&talu$co op#
societies
nstitutionalchannel
State co opmar$etin!
fed##
Fertilizermanufacturer
Companyo%nedretailoutlet
'%n retailoutlet
pacs
armer
Privatedealers
Mar$etin! channel
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(a.or !hallenges
=ap etween demand and supply =reater dependency of country on
imports also feedstoc82 @na le reduce urden of go&ernment in
su sidiary rates Infrastructural ottlenec8s @ncertainties in go&ernment policies Small size of older plants
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S(RA()* )S F'R +D,S(R-).PA+S '+
(o"ernization an" re9amping of e;istingfertilizer units3
@e9i9ing some of the lose" fertilizer units
Alternati9e sour es for urea pro"u tion
stablishment of .oint 9entures Bhereheaper raB materials an be pro ure"
Coint 9entures for phosphori a i"pro urement
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THANK Y OU
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