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ACRL Scholarly Communications Roadshow:

From Understanding to Engagement

THEMES

BIG PICTURE

BIG PRESSURES

BIG OPPORTUNIT

IES

BIG RESPONSES

IP/legal system

publishing industryscholarly societies

faculty rewards system (p&t)

Internet culture

disciplinary practice

higher education

research industry

funders

SCHOLARLY COMMUNICATION: A SYSTEM OF SYSTEMS

PARTICIPANTS

researchersauthors

administratorsstudentseditors

peer reviewersand…

others?

formulation

registration

certificationdissemination

preservation

LIFECYCLE OF SCHOLARLY PUBLISHING

Function Old System New System

Formulation Alone or in laboratory with graduate students and colleagues

And…With colleagues all over the web

Registration Journal submissionBook publicationConference presentationWorking paper / Technical Report

And…BlogsDisciplinary repositoriesOpen notebooks

Certification Publishers through peer reviewUniversities indirectly through promotion and tenure

And…Accuracy/good science review (PloS One)Open peer review

Dissemination LibrariesPublishers – journals and

monographsScholarly societies thru

publications & conferencesAbstract and Indexing Services

And…BlogsRepositoriesGoogle and other web search enginesFunding agency mandates

Archiving Libraries And…Collaborations like Portico & Hathi TrustDisciplinary and institutional repositoriesPublishers

PRESSURES

political/policy

economic

socialtechnologi

cal

SOCIAL

Márcio Duarte, from The Noun Project (CC-BY 3.0)

SOCIAL

In ternet , by OCHA AVMU, CC-0

Cel l Phone S igna l , Sagar Shast ry, f rom The Noun Pro ject (CC-BY 3 .0)

Tab let , Lu is Prado f rom The Noun Pro ject (CC-BY 3 .0)

TECHNOLOGY

TECHNOLOGICAL

Octocat by GitHub

POLITICAL/POLICY

Congress, Jonathan Higley from The Noun Project (CC-BY 3.0)

POLITICAL/POLICY

2012

Federal Access to Science & Technology Research

“Every year, the federal government funds over sixty billion dollars in basic and applied research. Most of this funding is concentrated within 11 departments/agencies (e.g., National Institutes of Health (NIH), National Science Foundation (NSF), and Department of Energy). This research results in a significant number of articles being published each year – approximately 90,000 papers are published annually as result of NIH funding alone.” 

FASTR will make these articles freely available for all potential users to read and ensure that articles can be fully used in the digital environment, enabling the use of new computational analysis tools that promise to revolutionize the research process.

2013 (http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/action/

FASTR_calltoaction.shtml)

Drag picture to placeholder or click icon to add

ECONOMIC

Money, Lemon Liu, from The Noun Project (CC-BY 3.0)

decreasing budgets

rising costs

ECONOMIC

TYPICAL ECONOMY

steelmakerscar

manufacturers

consumers

author publisher library

new knowledgepromotion

tenurereputation

profitsupporting

organizationaccess to

knowledge

access to knowledge

preservationcurriculum

research needs

society journals

university press-ownedjournals

commercial publisher-owned journals

INTERSECTIONS

political/policy

economicsocialtechnologi

cal

Open access literature is digital, online, free of charge, and free of most copyright and licensing restrictions.

- Peter Suber

OPEN ACCESS

OPEN ACCESS ARCHIVING

Has taken time for impact factors and reputation to build

Business models still emerging

Author-pays model has better traction in the STM community

Emerging challenges with ‘predatory’ practices

Rising of an OA publishing trade organization for legitimate OA publishers (OASPA) and Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) that lists journals with acceptable publishing practices.

OPEN ACCESS PUBLISHING

LIBRARY PUBLISHING

http://docs.lib.purdue.edu/purduepress_ebooks/24/

ALTMETRICS:

Public Library of Science: Article-Level Metrics

telling a different side of the story

(http://altmetrics.org)

Understand the potential that new collaborations and

partnerships offer for access, advocacy, and

sustainability.  

Cross-silo

collaborations

Cross-disciplin

e

Trans-generat

ional

BIG OPPORTUNITIES–BIG RESPONSES

peer review

Slide 17: Money, Nathan Thomson, from The Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)

Slide 18: Article, Sébastien Desbenoit, from The Noun Project (CC BY

3.0) Book icon, Eric Vaughn Miller, from the Noun Project (CC BY

3.0) Money, Nathan Thomson, from The Noun Project (CC BY 3.0)

ATTRIBUTION

Portions of this work was originally created by Lee Van Ordsel and revised by Stephanie Davis-Kahl and Ada Emmett on June

4, 2013. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States

License. To view a copy of the license see http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/