nominative case and accusative case

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Nominative Case and Accusative Case. Subject and Direct Object. Articles and Gender. Definite & Indefinite Articles Noun Gender. What is a Definite Article?. In English, there is only 1: the In German, there are more: der die das den. What is an Indefinite Article?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Nominative Caseand

Accusative CaseSubject

andDirect Object

Articles and GenderDefinite & Indefinite Articles

Noun Gender

What is a Definite Article?

OIn English, there is only 1:Othe

OIn German, there are more:OderOdieOdasOden

What is an Indefinite Article?

OIn English, they are:OaOan

OIn German they include:OeinOeine Oeinen

Noun Gender

OAll singular nouns in German have gender:OMasculineOFeminineONeuter

OPlural Nouns do not have gender, they are just plural.

Nominative Case

O“Dictionary Form” for all nouns

OUsed to indicate the subjectODas Auto fährt schnell.

OAlso used after the verb seinODas Kind ist ein Junge.

Accusative Case

OUsed for Direct ObjectsODas Kind sieht einen

Junge.OUsed after an Accusative Preposition.ODas Auto fährt durch die

Stadt.

Accusative Prepositions

Odurch durch die TürOfür für das MädchenOgegen gegen den

SchrankOohne ohne die FreundeOum um die Ecke

Nominative CaseDefinite Article

Indefinite Article

no / not any

Possessive Adjectives

masculine

der ein kein meinfeminine

die eine keine meineneuter das ein kein meinplural die - keine meine

Accusative CaseDefinite Article

Indefinite Article

no / not any

Possessive Adjectives

masculine

den einen

keinen

meinen

feminine

die eine keine meineneuter das ein kein meinplural die - keine meine

Nominative Personal Pronouns

Singular Plural

1st Person ich (I) wir (we)

2nd Person

du (you) ihr (you)Sie (you) Sie (you)

3rd Person

er (he)sie (they)sie (she)

es (it)

Accusative Personal Pronouns

Singular Plural

1st Person mich (me) uns (us)

2nd Person

dich (you) euch (you)Sie (you) Sie (you)

3rd Person

ihn (him)sie (them)sie (her)

es (it)

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