of job vli richmond. wayne co., ilyi.,...oh, sweet o'er my aoaj, in its aolitude, 4 are the...

nnirirTil( ti l II- - j mmBIG PALLADICEinn

TERRS - OF DVEnTlSTHG.uw-W-a.li'- J a 'I

viae square three weeks-.....- .. .. -- - SI. SOeahatditioaalisMertiam.W-r-3- 0

- m Thrn.onth 4,00" " ;8U avntks-..- -- ,- One rear I 00A liberal diacobnt made oa larger adrertoee-aaonts.f- br

the same So. of insertions aa above.ou '' lioeaof taustrfo. .Ko

iaaerteal for teas than On Dollar, thoughless than tea lines and for one week on v. AIL dis-played advertisements saeasared by this rata.

BAT" Regular specials, to coats per lino.1 & cents per line. , , ; i

bw Advertiiiemeats should bo banded ia oa Voaday afternoons to insure inaartioa '

aTHE PALLADIUM.

atsF TERMS : $2,00 A TEAB.T,y"J O J 'YATAfcisY 1 UWAJTCau .

All Kiuda of --Job Printing,Dose in tha beat muurtid at tt.it prices.

if t r . rv . . ( if-- 5 4

,t O-le- e Waraa Baildias, aUeasaoad, lad

JUST AND FEAR NOT! LET ALL THE GOD'S, THY COUNTRY AND TRUTH S!"

RICHMOND. WAYNE CO., ILYI.,

ti I

7

" BE v

Vli AAA V A.

, Tk. lattle Boy that OiU ,r

. I am all alone in my chamber now,And the midnight hour ia near ;

And the laggot'a crack and the clock's daU tickArc the only aounda I bear

'

And orer my aoul, in ita aolitode,Sweet (eelinif. of aajocaa gUJa ;

For my heart and my eyea are full when I thinkOf the tittle boy that died.

I went one night to my father'a houaeWent home te the dear one. all,

And aoftly I opened the garden (rateAnd aoftly the dr of the hall.

My mother came cut to meet her aoaMha kiaaed me and then abt .igbed, '',

And ber bead fell on my neck, and ahe wept J- For the Uttla boy tint died. fAnd when I gazed on hia innocent face,

A. .till and cold be lay, .' , . .

L 'And tbouirbt wbata lovely child be bad been.And now soon be mu.t decay,

: "Oh, death, thou lorest the beautiful,'In the woe of my apirit I cried ;

For aparkled the ajea, and the forehead waa fairOf the little boy that died.

Ajraia I will go to my father, houseGo borne to the dear one. all,

And sadly IU open the garden gate,And aadly the door of the ball.

I .hall meet my mother, but never moraWith ber darling by her aide ;

Bat ab.11 kiaa me, and aigh, and weep againFor the little boy that died.

I shall mis. him when the flower, conIn the garden where be played ;

I ahall miaa him more by the firesideWhen the flowera bare all decayed.

I ahall mo bi. toy. and hia empty chair.And the borne he naed to ride.

And they will apeak with a silent speechOf the little boy that died.

X .hall .ee bi. little aiater again,With ber playmate about the door ;

And III watch the children la their .portAa I cover did before ;

And if in the groap I see a child

That', dimpled and laughing-eyed- ,

111 look to aeo if it may not beThe little boy that died.

Wo ahall go home to our father'a houseTo our father'a hoaae in the skies

Whore the hope of our aoula .hall have no blightAnd our love no broken tie. ;

W. ahall roam on the banka of the river of Peaae,And bathe ia its blissful tide,

And one of the joy. of our heaven .hall beThe little boy that died.

And therefore when I am aitting aloneAnd the midnight hour is near.

When the faggot'a crack, and the clock's doll ticka aw """" "

Oh, sweet o'er my aoaj, in its aolitude,4 Are the reefing, of sadness that glides. i .""

Though my heart and my eyes are full, when I thinkOf the little boy that died.

Ia it Aaybody'a Basiaea.!. The foTlewing Hues, from the Xew Orleans Pieagtuu,are pertinent to some impertinent person, in everycommunity: . t

I. it anybody's business,If a gentlemaa should cboono

To wait upon a lady.If the lady don't refuse?

Or, to apeak a little plainer.That the meaning all may know.

Is it anybody's businessIf a lady has a beau?

i

Is it anybody'a businessWhen that gentlemaa does call.

Or when he leave the lady.Or if he leaves at all?

Or ia it necessaryThat the curtain should be drawn

To save from further troubleThe outside looker, on?

Is it anvbody'a businessBat that lady 'a, if ber bean

Rides out with other ladies,And dosen't let her know?

Is it aaybody'a businessBut the gentleman's, if she

Should hare another escortWhere he does'at chance to be?

If a person has the sidewalk.Whether great or whether small,

Is it anybody's businessWhere that person moan, to call?

Or if yon aeo a personAs he, calling anywhere.

Is it anybody'a businessWhat his business may bo there?

The subject of our querySimply stated would be thia

Ia it ant body's businessWhat AjfoTBKn's business ia?

If it is. or if it Unt,W would really like to know,

For we're certain if it is 'ntThere are some who make it so.

If His, well Join the rabble,And act tba noble part

Of the tattlers and defamers.l

Who throng the public mart;But if not, we ll act the teacher,

Until each meddler learns.It were better for the future

To mind his own concerns.

Old Fogies.A term applied to men behind the aire.

dull, heavy and inactive. It is evidentlyderived from the word foggy, thick.cloudy and dull; tons men who lire inan atmosphere of tueir own, and whoseviews are limited, are called foggy' a orold fogies, as the phrase is now. Another derivation is given to it of a pecu-liar body of men, who were called oldfogies. They were old men dressed inred coats and cocked hats, and were asort of invalid company who performedvarious trivial duties. These men firstmade their singular appearance in Edin-burgh at the close of the last century.The writer, however, gives no reasonwhy they were called old fogies,' hencethe origin above seems to be the mostreasonable and equally applicable tothis peculiar body. Others derive theword foa from cr, fyty-- , SoyaWa, tofollow, to accompany, dec, 'Infinate benthe aorwea and the teres of old ftUc'--OUratarr.'' Fogey, says Halliwell, 'is an eccen-

tric old man.'-- Fogey stupid, very doll, fat, bloat-

ed, having hanging flesh. Some threechined Voyt dame.' Dolarny'a, Prime-ros- e.

4to; London, 1606.

ENDS THOU AIM'ST AT, BE THY

to make him manly, I would treat hintkindly and generously. Professor Wash-born- e

said he had never yet found aman or a woman so bad but that theybad a tender point, which could be reach-ed if they were treated as human beings,and as one's own sister or brother. Af-ter speaking of the progress made inrecent years. in the matter of disciplinein schools, and the amelioration of thetreatment of lunatics, convicts and sail- -'

ors, he closed by declaring corporeal'punishment to be morally and physicallywrong, and urging the adoption of theresolve as a duty which the meetingowed to itself, and to Cambridge as a seatof learning.' After an hour's more warm discus-sion, a motion to renominate the oldBoard of School Committee was lost,by 154 to 248. A new board, --opposedto corporeal punishment, was then se-

lected.The hall was packed to its full capac-

ity during the whole evening, ' and themeeting was one of the most excivingever held in Cambridge.

Methodism and Sunday Schools.

The Sunday School Journal for No-vember shows that the germinal idea ofSunday Schools originated in the mindof a Wesleyan lady, Miss Sophia Cooke,who afterward became the wife of Rev.Samuel Bradburn. Pointing to the rag-ged, sweating children iH the streets ofGloucester. England, Bohert Rsikesasked her this question t 'What cau wedo for these poor neglected ehildren ?''Let us,' said Miss Cooke, 'teach them toread and take them to Church,' and act-

ing on the suggestion, Mr. Raikes hiredseveral ladies to teach reading and wri-

ting, and the Catechism to such childrenas he might send them. ;

American Methodism gave the Sab-bath School to America, Francis Asburyhaving established the first SabbathSchool in the country, at the house ofThomas Crenshaw, in Hanover county,Va. It is customary to speak of theSunday Schools begun in Philadelphia,in 1S91, under the auspices of Dr. Rush,Bishop White, snd others, as the firstorganized in the United States, butBishop Asbury and Mr. Crenshaw wereby five years the pioneers in the matter.

FalstatT in a Fix.

Many ara the tales told f theatricalmishaps resulting from what axe techni-cally and irreverently called gag, butnone more ludicrous than one which oc-curred in the writer's experience. Atthe time when the ranting lever (thefever for becoming lean by principle)was at its hight in London, a well-know- n

American star, not Mr. Hackett,by the way, visited the great metropolisto play Sir John FalstatT, in Henry VI.Like most Americans, he was in advanceof the age in which he lived, and haddevised a notable plan tor ridding Fal-statT of the incubus of a stage belly.An India-rubbe- r bag was made by hisdirection, so as to fit h's body, and thisbeing inflated with wind and screweddown, formed even a more admirable af-

fair than the conventional padding.Behold then, a well fitted and brilliant

theater, a brilliant stage manager, an ex-

pectantI

company, and a prematurelyconfident star. It was in the holidayseason, too, and the fame which theAmerican actor had gained in othercountries having preceded him, the pub-lic and the critics were on the qui vivefor his debut on the English stage. But,unfortunately, this gentleman had of-fended the stock leading man in somemanner, and the aforesaid stock leadingman determined to be revenged upon theman who had suddenly bereft him of hislaurels. The India-rubbe- r machine hadgot noised abroad, and it was mysterious-ly whispered abroad about the dressing-roo- m

that Fsilstaft was to have a patentbelly. The leading man, learning all theparticulars, decided upon the course tobe pursued.

Being duly inflated, therefore, andcarefully screwed up, FaUtafl made bisappearance, and was received withrounds of applause. The first act pas-sed off amid thunders of approval, asfar as FalstatT was concerneJ, and it wasnot until the first scene of the secondact that the vindictive leading man de-

termined to take his revenge. Just atthe moment, therefore, as Prince Henrysays to Falstaff, 'Peace, ye fat, he probedthe abdomen of the ill-fat- knight witha small bodkin. The effect was imme-

diate and alarming. It was Ranting out-done. Gradually the plethoric old knightbegan to collapse, while a slight hissingsound warned him of what was occur-

ring. The audience saw Falstaff wast-

ing away before their eyes. His declinewas fearfully rapid. He could no longerbe said to 'sweat to death, aad lard thegreen earth as he walked along, althoughhe was really in a perspiration all over.The poor star was in great alarm; theleading man was frightened at the suc-

cess of his scLeme: the audience roaredwith laughter, and Falstaff, for that nightat least, was emphatically played it.

What WomskShocld Do. We haveoften set forth and will now reiterate,that we do not wish to have women emu-

late the masculine character or pursuits.We look higher of feminine perfectness.Our desire U to make womanly aspira-tions more exalted than any pursuit ofmaterial good can ever lead , to. Wewould have the woman of America showsuch examples of truthfulness and intel-

ligence, of goodness and piety, thatwhen men see one of their own sex whoexcels in all that is really noble, great,and manly, they mav say what was saidof the wise Greek of old "He was

taught by his mother.

Who ajue the Good ? The late Rer.John Kwble said : "Please God, thestrength of the church is not, after all,in the leading of men. There are oldwomen in my parish I would put beforeany of the men. These are the trne wit-nesses, the simple-heart- ed poor."

DEC. 2Q9 1866.Free National Normal Schools for Young

Women.The following Memorial was first

brought before Congress in 1S53-5- 4. Itwas very favorably received, and wouldhave been acted on had not other bills,asking appropriations of public landsbeen defeated or vetoed. Those landswere then considered pledged for thepulic credit The passage of the "Homestead Biiry having virtually opened thepublic domains to private settlers, thereseems now no hindrance to plans thataim to raise the condition and characterof those industrious pioneers, in the now"

unoccupied regions where the Americanj flag is to protect the citizens of the United States. Moreover, as the bill for en-

dowing "Agricultural Colleges" has pro-vided aids for the pursuits of men, willnot Congress furnish, also, facilities forthe benefit of women ? We trust in thewisdom anJ patriotism of Americanstatesmen to decide this important ques-tion and submit the following in thename of the women of the UnitedStates: Ladyt Bool:

MEMORIAL :

To the Honorable 'Senate and House ofRepresentatives in Congress assembled?

There are now more than two millionsof children in our country destitute ofthe opportunity of education, demand-ing sixty thousand teachers to supply themat the same ratio aa is common in ourbest educated sections, we respectfullybeg to call yo--r attention to these conaiderations :

1. That, while the great West, Califor-nia, and the wide ocean invite young men

1 to wealth and adventure, and while thelabors of the school room offer so littlerecompense or honor, the sixty thousandteachers needed cannot be obtained fromtheir ranks; and, therefore, the youngwomen of our country must becometeachers of the common schools, or thesemust be given up.

2. That the reports of common schooleducation prove women are the bestteachers, and that in those States whereeducation is most prosperous the aver-age of these teachers to that of the othersex is as five to one.

3. That while, as a general rule, wo-men are not expected to support fami-lies, nor to pajrXrom . fchirernina . tosupport the State, they can afford toteach for a smaller compensation thanmen ; and, therefore, funds bestowed toeducate yocnq women gratuitously willin the end prove a measure of wiseeconomy, and at the same time will tendto render education more universal andmore elevated by securing the best classof teachers at a moderate expense.

4. That those most willing to teach arechiefly found in the industrial class,which as yet has received few favorsfrom National or State Legislatures.

5. That providing such gratuitous ad-

vantages for women to act as educatorswill secure a vast number of well-educate- d

teachers, not by instituting a class ofcelibates, but by employing the nnoccupied energies. . 1

of thousandsT It of .young

women irom meir scnoot-uay- s to meperiod of marriage, while, at the sametime, they will thus be qualifying them-selves for the most arduous duties oftheir future domestic relations.

Ia view of these considerations, yourmemorialists petion that ten millions ofACRES OF TI1E TIBLIC NATIONAL DOMAINbe set apart to endow at least one FreeXational Xormal School in every State forthe gratuitous education of tocn a wo-men.

These institutions could be modelledand managed in each State to suit thewishes of inhabitant ?; and j o ng ladies ofevery section would be trained as in-

structors for children in their own vicin-

ity ; this would be found of immense ad-

vantage in the States where schools havehitherto been neglected.

While such vast portions of the na-tional domain are devoted to nationalaggrandizements or physical advantages,we humbly petition that a moderate sharemay be conferred to benefit the daugh-ters of our Republic, and thus at thesame time to provide educators for twomillions of its most neglected children.

Note. We give this "Memorial" in-

sertion here to show what progress haslrcady been made in public opinion on

the subject of donating lands for educa-tional purposes. . Those members ofCongress who are taking an interest inthis grand design are sure of success ifthey persevere. An appeal so worthy,so just, so necessary for the best inter-ests ol humanity and for the highestcivilization of our Republic must becomepopular. The plan may be delayed ; itcannot fail.

Texas is one of the greatest cattle re-

gions of the country ; for in that Statethe plains, which become more and more

j barren the nearer they approach thenorth, are lower and more fertile, and

j support innumerable " herds There arenowrrom 60,000 to 100,000 head of Texascattle waiting on the northern border ofthe State for transportation to marketsbeyond the .Mississippi. The rules ofstock-raisin- g there are said to be quitesimple, and easy to be observed. Everyperson who has a parent pair, goes outin the Spring and brands every younganimal that has not already fallen intorival hands. In this way a person witha worn old bull and an infant heifer hasbeen known to acquire valuable posses-sions. The herds receive no care, butrun wild. Indeed, they are too large tobe easily managed, for there is one stock-raise- r

whose brands now mark more thanhead.

The number of emigrants landed inNew York last week, was 6,113, makinga total of 212,752 landed since January1st, against 168,333 arrived in a corre-sponding period of 165.

THE MIRACLES OF SCIENCE.

Or How Tney IUatrate the Tratk .f Re.ligioa. ;

One little fact often furnishes a textfor a large discourse. A trifling inci-dent may suggest reflections on which awise man shall ponder long, and whichmay lead him to great results. The ap-

ple that fell on Newton's head set himto thinkins, and led him to discover thelaw of gravitation which holds the plan- - ,

ets in their orbits. Perhaps, If Newtonwere living now, he would be led into asimilar train of reflection by an itemnoted in our "scientific" column, namely:that a message had been telegraphedacross the Atlantie by a battery fired ina lady's thimble I The statement is soextraordinary, .that we should be slow tobelieve it, if we only saw it floating aboutin the papers. But the fact is confirmedby a private letter, which we have beenpermitted to see, from the eminent elec-tricia- n

who made the experiment - Hewrites that he has been down at Valen- -

tia for a week repeating all the tests ofthe two cables at bis leisure, lie findsthem both marvelonsly perfect. Theold one is even a little better than thenew one, but this is doubtless owing toits having been longer submerged, timeimproving the quality of gutta prcha.But the new one has improved very muchsince it was submerged in July, and hedoes not know which, will finally provethe better. . It is as one of his experi-ments that he relates the following :

"With a single galvanic cell, composedof a few drops of acid u a silver luiqible and a fragment of ' 'iuc weighing agrain or two, couversati n may readily,though slowly, be carried n either throone of the cables or thr',Th the twojoined together at Newfoundland so asto form a loop; and although in the lat-ter case the spark, twico traversing thebread Ui of the Atlantic, has to passtrough 3,700 nautical miles of cable, or4,300 to 4,400 statute miles, its effects atthe distant end are visible on the ?!vanometer in a little more than a secondafter contact is made witti tue oaixery.The deflections are of a dubious charac-ter, but full and strong, the spot of lighttraversing freely throu jh a space oftwelve or eighteen inch on the scale,and it is manifest that a battery verymany times smaller would suffice to pro-duce similar effects."

Thia little fact might be used with mucheffect by one giving a lecture on Elec-tricity, as the latest proof of its incredi-bl- o

.Yelocvtjr. JiatJt suggest daobeautt'ul analogy tdTt SpiTfhraTTutTrathe communication of the human soulwith God. Thought is Bwifterthan thelightning ; and if in a second of time aspark may fly from continent to conti-nent, why should it be thought a thingincreadible that the desires of a humanheart should thus be wafted to the throneof God ?

The existence in nature of an agentso subtile and mysterious inseeo. yetdwelling in very object, developed bythe slightest causes, and often dashingout upon us with terrific power is per-haps the best illustration of the univer-sal presence of that Unseen Power whichwe come in contact every instant. ThusGod is not far from every one of us. Likethe air, which floats all over the roundworld, which stirs the leaves of the forest and the waves of tlx? sea, so is thepresence of God it is all around us bynight as well as da, and in Him we liveand move and all have our being.

How easy then for man to communewith his Maker! He is not a God afaroff, but very nigh, even to the lowliest ofhis creatures. Aud bow slight a thingarrests his ear! It needeth not lie voice- -

of a great congregation, filling the arch-es of a cathedral, and rising up to heavenlike the Bouud of many, waters., Manmay pray alone, in solitude aad in weak-ness, and yet God can hear.

Agair the scientific fact helps us tounderstand the spiritual truth. A fewyears ago, when men first talked of telegraphing across the Atlantic, they thotat least they had need to muster out allthe forces in the armory of nature: theymust send out a current of electricitythat should be almost like a flash of light-rin- g

from the thunder cloud. And sothe electricians of that day ranged . onthe bights of Valeatia a battery of fivehundred cells, wlt'i which they fired offinto the bosom of the oeian. Needlesspomp and preparation! When now only aspark from a lady's thimble may traversethe whole breadth of the Atautic !

So is it with prayer. It matters nothow weak the voice which utters it, hOwlowly the source from wh oh it comes, ifit be a true spirit of devotion, it willreach its object As the spark from thattiniest of galvanic cells flies across thesea, so the feeblest desire tb at tremblesin a human breast may make its flutter-ing felt even in the infinite bosom of God,He beareththe young ravens when theycry. Nor is He unmoved by the suppli-cations of the weakest and lowliest ofhis human creatures The sailor boyswinging in his hammo2k, a child lost inthe forest, or even roe'dngin its cradle,may lisp a prayer that , will reach theear of God.

Signals through the Atlantic Cable are not madeby marks or by sound, bat by !i?ht. The telegraphhouse is kept dark, and it is the flashes of lurht srhsehiasoe from the end of the cable, wh ch tell tha messages are eoaaiag op out of the sea.

Durine the month ofOcinhar 1 Oi4 AnnCJ - - VV v v

new copper five-cen- t peices were coinedat the Philadelphia Mint The coinageof one-ce- nt pieces reaeh'd 835,000 peices.of twos, 357,000, and of threes 164,OOo!

An old bachelor being laughed at bya party of Drettv eirls. toll thm- - Vnare small potatoes," 'We may be smallpotatoes, cnea one or then, "but weare sweet' ones.;- - ' -.--

i.

It is now stated that by the end of thepresent month the .Suez Canal will beopen for transit across the Isthmus, andthe commerce! houses are alredy announ-cing that they will receive good destin-ed for places along its route.

THE ANTI-BIRC- H MOVEMENT.

Excitiag Coatest ia Cambridge, Masaacke-aet- ts

Speeches by Frof. Agaaaia aad Oth-

ersCorporeal .Faaitaaacat ia SckoolsCondemned. ,

(From the Boston Advertiser, November 27

The municipal caucus of the Repub-licans of Cambridge met in the City Hall,last evening, according to adjournment

Dr. ilorrill Wyman onerea tne ioiiow-in- g

resolution :Unsolved, Tfiat it is the opinion of this

meeting that corporeal punishment ofgirls should be abolished in each andevery public aeliool in this city. :

Dr. "Wyrnan advocated his resolutionin a speech of considerable length,

and answering the argumentsof the Investigating Committee of theSchool Board, in their report sustainingthe action of the teachers engaged inthe recent whipping of a school girl.He observed that, until last ' April, hewas not aware that a rule existed whichauthorized the infliction of corporealpunishment upon girls in the publicschools of Cambridge. In Prussia, suchpunishment had been abolished for aquarter of a century, and in many of ourcities it had so long been unemployedthat it was no longer a mooted question.The remarks of Dr. Wyman were hearilyapplauded.

His Honor Mayor Merrill opposed theresolution, and defended the action of theschool committee, maintaining that someclasses of girls needed corporeal pun-ishment, and arguing that it would becruel and unjust to the community toadopt the resolution. He remarked thatthere never was a matter so grossly exaggerated and misrepresented as thewhipping case in the Allston school hadbeen. It was generally believed thatthe girl was whipped for whispering.The fact was, she was whipped for per-sistent, general insubordination. Thewhipping might have been injudicious,and he believed it was ; but it would notdo to discharge every city officer for thecommission of one injudicious act.Mayor Merrill maintained that corporealpunishment could not be sately abolisheduntil all the pupils were subjected to aproper discipline at home; and when itwas prohibited for girls, it should beprohibited for boys. He thought it wouldbe a very great mistake to turn out theentire board of school committee.

Mr. , Charles .Foster, father. . of,, thewhipped girl, was the next speaker. Hecharged the school committee with a de-r- a

to sorer np th. action of the teach-ers of the Allston school by conductingthe investigation secretly.

Mr. John N. Barber opposed the reso-lution, and declared that the censure be-stowed upon the teachers and the SchoolBoard vas already producing insubordination in the schools.

Professor Agassiz now took the plat-form, amid great applause. He remark-ed that he came forward with great reluctance. For twenty years he had nottakeu part in a public meeting,jut whilematters so important were under discus-sion, he could not reconcile it to hid dutyas an American citizen to sit still. Hewould not attempt to argue this case, forhe could only repeat what Dr. Wj'manhad so beautifully uttered. For fortyyears ho bad been a teacher beginningwhen be was fourteen years old and hehad never vet laid his hand on a child.Applause He believed that when it

became necessary to inflict corporealpunishment, it was an evidence that theteacher had lost his self control. Hepaid a high compliment to the teachersof Cambridge, and remarked that manyof them had too large a number of pupilsunder their charge, and the number ofteachers should, therefore, be increased.He knew hotv much the public schoolshad done for the freedom of the Repub-lic; but they were susceptible of im-

provement, and be knew of no betterplace to begin that improvement than inCambridge. The number of students inthe public schools should be so increasedas to fit the scholars for entrance intothe universities. Thus might Cambridgebe made the intellectual head of the com-munity.

Professor Washburn e said he wouldadd a word or two to what had been soeloquently said by the gentleman whoopened the discussion. He would havein the schools the authority of the goodman over the child not maintained bythe cudgel or by paralyzing terror, butby affection, and by inspiring pupils withconfidence in their teachers. Disciplineshould be regarded as a means, not as anend, and trifling violations of schoolrules, originating in the natural activityand exbuberant spirits of youth, shouldnot bo visited with severe punishment.There was no necessity of whipping girlsto secure order in school. Where theteacher excites a proper interest in theminds of his pupils for their studies,)hera was no need of chastisement.Kindness and affection in the teacherwould be reciprocated by the pupils.If in any school there was a girl whomkindness would not reform, it was theduty af the committee to remove herfrom the school.

Continuing his remarks. ProfessorWashburne declared his conviction thatthe application of corporeal punishmentwas prolific ef evil. It could not be nsedon young children without blnnting theirsensibilities, and lessening their confi-dence in their teachers, and every oneelse ; and no girl of ten years old, orupward, could be whipped without hard-ening or breaking her heart. JoshuaCotUn of Newburyport, immortalized byWhittier. and a school teacher for fortyyears, was rough in exterior and coursein manner, but he had a heart as solt aaa girl's, and a clear head. The speakerremembered him at a teachers' meetinc,where the subject of corporeal punish-ment was under discussion. Many ofthe teachers had advocated a frequentexercise of it. Mr. Coffin rose, and inabout ten minutes ended the debate, andsettled the question. 'If, said he, 'Iwanted to make a boy a rascal, I wouldtreat him as if be was one. If I wanted

A Baby's Biogrtfthy.; V: !

We Lave had so many kind friendsasking about that baby, that we havethought it neceaary to biograph thechap briefly, . and somewhat after thecurrent style of the day : . , j, i ; .ot

It's bey. - fi .;ftvi.!.jr.;;.;l C'ilHe's a busUrvo i'.UWeighs nine ; rounds and at quarter,

and old women tell us that he will growheavier aa his weight increases.,

He's the - first boyi of which weveever beea proprietor, and f course he'sthe"only baby in town. L .vli

The old women before mentioneddeclare him the very , image f his pa

"A little copy of lis faithful air,'' : i

la faith andv gesture. .'j y;;?But in justice to the youth, we roast

say we think him an improremeat onthe original a world of progress, youmow. -

The Young American is as Id as couldbe expected, considering the time be wasborn, and will doubtless be too t old forhis father in a few years, if he has goodluck. ;

!

.He is quite reticent on polities,"' and

only wauls to be let alone. i i z '.

He thinks he favors Mrs. Winslow'spolicy. ..

We haven't named him yet ; we wantto give him a distinguished rognomen,but the fame of our great men is at pres-ent so precarious that we ,don t like the

It is perhaps uunecesary to say, asall bioranhies do of distinguished per-sonages, that the subject of this sketchwas born at a very; early agei of poor,but respectable parents. s, :)

A til earn of Truthv - .

We copy the following from FlakcsGalveston Bulletin, not because the ideasare at all new, but to show how truthcomes forth and smiles a little nnder thewarm sunshine : of Republican victories,even in treason darkened, rebel ridden

"Texas: tr--r - - :

We have frequently spoken of the fal-

lacy which represents political right tobe social equality, , liut still the accusa-tion is made by the cunning and believedby the ignorant that a great party of theAmerican people is in favor of bestow-ing social equality, on; the negro. Menand newspapers talk; flippantly, aboutmiscegenation and about social equality.They would have us believe that there is

eM

participate in our amusements and tolnfjsatthe fireside, dance with our wiresat the ball and dine with us at the hotel.Surely the distinction between social andpolitical life are abroad enough for all tosee. There can be none so ignorant thatthey cannot distinguish between privatelife and public affairs. Public affairs aregoverned by the laws of the land, privatelife by our individual likes and dislikes.AH white men who are voters are not so-cial equals. . The gentleman of wealth,accomplishments and refined taste, doesnot admit the stable boy to terms of social intimacy. It may be a moral wrongthat he docs not, bnt it is certainly not apolitical one. The negro is now the so-

cial equal of ail who feel disposed tomake him so. Any gentleman, if befeels disposed to invite the dirtiest negroon the wharves to his table, and regalebim with the choicest riands and therichest wines, may do it to his heart'scontent No law can be made to preventit, because social, privileges are not asubject of legal enactment. Wo cannotlegislate the poor whites into equalitywith their opulent neighbors. All theSanhedrin could not have legislatedDives and Lazarus to the social plane.Such being the case, we are at a loss toconceive bow" men, professing honesty,can stand before the community andpretend that social and political equalitymean the same thing. They know better.It is a political falsehood, in which thereis no shadow of truth, and those whouse it most know it. - -

A Man Without an Enemy.Heaven help the' man' who imagines

he can dodge "enemies" by trying" toplease everybody 1 If such an individualever succeeded, we shonld be glad toknow it. Not that we believe in a man'sgoing through the world to try to findbeams to knock his bead against; dis-

puting every man'd opinion, fighting andelbowing, and crowding all who differwith him. That again is another ex-treme. Other people have a right totheir opinions so bave yoa--, don't fallinto t!ie error of supposing they will retspectyoa more for turning your: coatevery day to match the color of theirs.Wear your own colors, spite of the windaad weather, storms and sunshine. ; ' Itcosts the vacillating aad irresolute tentimes the trouble to wind, and twist,that it does honest,wnanly independenceto stand its ground. Take what timeyou please to make up your mind : buthaving made it an stick to it !

Thb Land." awi.Ssa Foecu or Ee--

Kora The following is a statistical table of the land and sea forces which allEurope can place a war footing :

France, 903,617 mea; Prussia, 650,000;Italy, 624,193; Russia, 1200,000; Spain,271,1)00-- , Portugal, 64,118; Hollaad, 92,-00- 0;

Sweden and Norway, 133,000; Den-mar- k,

4 L,4. England, 365.000 (inclu-ding 340,000 volunteers); Austria, 651,-61- 2;

Germanic Coofederatiorj, 407,361;Turkey. 341,50-- r Egypt, MoldoWallach-ia-,

Montenegro and SerriaTogether.152,-000- ;

Belgium, 198,291; IUeiland, 80,-65- 0;

Roman SUtes,: 12,000;. All thesefigure l4lkip give a total of 5,975,-26- 2

officer; aab-otlice-rs and aoldlera.

There are multitudes of people whodestroy themselves throngh irreaolotioa-The-y

are eternally telling about whatthey mean to do, but they never do it

LEGAL NOTICES.

estate of Indiana, Wayne County, S. S.Wavue Circait -

February Tern,i ' mnt tia-rrrr- i " .":.' 1 IHST.

livorr No, 1828.

JT KXOWJU Thatoa file Seta dar fTeatoer. IMS', the lbm-- ntfflsd plaintiff, ty Jas.

Perry, Attoeusr. sited in the nmeoof lhe Clark, of theWarn Circuit Court, her complaint sgaioet aid de--s

fradsBt, is the above eati;ld cause, togetUr wUh the" afBriarit of a competent person, that aaid defendant," John Mathews, ia aot a resident of the State of In-

diana. .

Bald defendant, John Mathews, therefore, is herebyk ' notified ot the pendency of aaid complaint again at

bint, and that, utiles, he appear and anawer or demurthereto, at tbe railing of the aaid canae, on the second

L day of the next term of aaid Court, to be begun andheld at the Court House in Cemtreville, on the Brst

""""Monday of February next, aaid. complaint and theauun tod things Hxrcm otralainea ana aueueru,rill be taken aa true, and the aaid cauae will be heard

and dttterminad is hte abaenre- -

i . i . J WUonsa HOSE tit LRRgOX, Clark,T . .. . andtbeeealuf said Court at ContervUletx J thia 14th day of November, ISfltf.

MOSES Jt.LKESUa, Clerk.

Q .Jambs rim, Att'r rf rutv Commissioner' Sale of Reat Estate.

CoinmUsioaep, to sell Baal Es,fir.v: lonsrutfr to 2aaaiiai A, Nujuotann, art a.appointed r jr the Wayne lUommon fleaa I on rt, mmalar at rNiblio Hale, en the premieea, on Sixth day.

(Friday) the lltb da of lat sen. (January) lS7,tbefollowinff deaorihed Real Estate, to-- ' '

rt:,. Xfce South-ha- lf of the oitth-Ka- at quarter or .'Sec--', iios titirty-ni- s (So), Township HI tee ( li Kanpe en

B, t neat,, coutauuns; tiuui i avvakas- -

"Uaa. i ,i, .... '... TsaMta &AIB. Ona-thir- rl eaab ia band, and the, .,, balaneo ia two . equal iaataaneote, of tweWe and1 4 tveaty-ifMB- T monUia from day of ami. Furcbaaerb filing Kotea bearina; iatereat from date, and aeenred

' by morUran on the oremiaea.

vf ISKAEL WOODRUFF, Commiaakmer. ,

lStn mo. ISth, 180S. 42x4.

2 H U C 1 FRorSSSlOlTAL. "W. H. DAVIS, M. D.,

ECLECTIC PHYSICIAN AXD SURGEON,h Q i 1 OFFICE h MA IX STREET

(OrerChat. A. Pickinaon'a Jewelry Stme.)

2aVaDaC Da'tib can bo' found at hia office at allboura of the niht

GEftM AN PHYSICIAN.Oflae. ni Realdence, " ' ' J

7 No, 12, Main street,nirnunan ivn , er.xi

X. J, FRANCISCO, M. .OUaweiaWI Residence Sath Franklin Street,

July IT, 1884 30 tf BlCnMOJfC, Imviama

r W. T. MSlTOSXrXIA&X., M. D.located in tWe place, offera hiaHAVING to thecitUena of Richmond and

vicinity. ,

j - Office and Reaideace,If n Street, north aide, between Front and Waahirvr;- -.

aea In the home formerly oecapied by M. IloUingworth.An. 1.14. 17tf

" ELIZA M. KNOWLE8, M. D.,HA.VI.VQ located in RICHMOND, offera ber

aerricas to the families of thia citf.Special attention giren to Obstetric, and Disease, oi, Women jOffice and Reeidenre, N. SO, Marion St.

t,i - Opposite llorriaonn Library.

Orncn hour, from 10 A.M. toll, M., and from1 to 5, P. M.

' 1 Surgeon JOentist, ,.remind, hi. friends and theUESFECTFULLV the practice of Dental

Surgery at the OLD OFFICE formerly occupiedy the late firm of Newton A Rose, on the Strattan

Corner entrance on Main where he will bo pleasedto receive all calls for his professional services. Heaolieits a ahare of the public's patronage, and war-raa- ta

entire. atisfaetion.Richmond, March 1 S, 1388. Stf

C. H. BURCHENAL,

ATTORNEY AT LAW,"TSTcTtary jblics,Office, over Citiseas Bank, calraace oa

Main Street;(M-tf- ) ' ' RICHMOND, IND.

JOHN C. ' WHITRIDGE,"

Attorney at Law & Notary,.TAI GUAN BUILDING,

Near the corner of Main and Fifth-st- a. entrance oaMain-a- c,.

Richmond. Indiana.

SWISHER & BRO..DKALKK9 IN

Cigars, Tobacco, and Pipes,No. 65 Main Street,

- - RICHMOND, IND.

: C..H. 0OEHNER,F HAMILTON. OHIO.

"miB.r0CLD rospoetfuUy call the aUeatioa of bUVV Criead. and the public ia general to hia new

The Celebrated Knabe PianosWhich be baa personallv selected with great care atthe Factory. These Instrumenta are made after theaoweat Overstung Seals, with the Agrafle Treble, andall the latest improvemeuta.

' - Sample of the above are now oa exhibition at

CHA'S DICKINSON'S STORE.The Knahe Pianoa have jnat acain been awarded

. tha bigaeat Preearem at too Ohio 3lata Fair, the groatWestern Fair at St. Louie, and other places.

The at aaae Piaaoa hare gained fi-- r thenuelvea aaaapurchaaed over alt other, aa well ia

. regard to power and sweetness at tone and easy andagreeable touch, aa to great durability.Everr Fiano ! Fully Warraafcas. for

. Yeara.I ara by speaiat arrangement, enabled to aell at

l.urrt rartory price.All who are ia want of a reaCr Crst elaaa iaatrument, will find it to their advantage to call andeamio tea aaoea tMtrenrai aeture parcaaatag.Old Pianos Taken in Exchange,

All Fiaaoa aold by aw will be kept ia tune one year,free of charge.Reterenca can ha given ; front all parts s of too

country.Dec. 13:41 C.H. SOKHXER.

iTUB MO IIT HOUSE,HI:. JOHH EltLIOTT. Proprietor;

CORNER OF FIFTH AND MAIN,T" ' A s '

RiehmoRd.ind.From tan Atlantic Monthly far Xovember.

Tne Hong Sparrow.

.H

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