parking technologies in support of sustainable transport ... - urban...

Urban Mobility India Conference-2013December 05, 2013

PARKING TECHNOLOGIES IN SUPPORT OF SUSTAINABLETRANSPORT PRINCIPLESDEEPAK DARDA,

Associate Director, IBI GROUP

IBI Group - Who are we ?

2900+ people world-wide

75 offices world-wide

Two offices in India

Agenda

• Background

• Technology Options

Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles

A. Heavy illegal on-street parking

Background

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Source: Parking Master Plan – Bhopal, IBI Group

BackgroundA. Lack of following of parking

normsB. Conversion of use of

parking to other land use

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Source: Parking Master Plan –Bhopal, IBI Group

Background• Parking System

Inconsistency of Markings & Signage

Uniform Parking fee across the city

05/12/2013 Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles 6Source: Parking Master Plan – Bhopal, IBI Group

Background

No time restrictions on Parking05/12/2013 Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles 7

Source: Parking Master Plan – Bhopal, IBI Group

Background

Enforcement/Regulation not much effectiveLack of discipline

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Source: Parking Master Plan – Bhopal, IBI Group

Background

Lack of enforcementFootpath occupied by parked vehicles05/12/2013 Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles 9

Source: Parking Master Plan –Indore, IBI Group

Background

Under utilization of existing supply

05/12/2013 Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles 10Source: Parking Master Plan – Bhopal, IBI Group

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WHAT is ‘PARKING’?• ‘PARKING’ is

• P…..• Artificial Need• Reduction in space for other important modes/uses• Key Cause for Congestion• Illegal (in most places)• Nuisance (in most places)• Growing Ghost

PROBLEM

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12 GUIDING PRINCIPLES

Establish Parking Hierarchy

Multimodal Consideration

Efficient Utilization of ExistingSupply

Flexible Parking Standards

Differential Pricing Strategies

Parking as a luxury - Market-based approach

Technology Application

Decriminalize ParkingEnforcement + Proactive

Application

Awareness & Education

Integrated Land Use + Parking

Safety to User & Vehicle

Accessibility for All05/12/2013 Parking Technologies in support of Sustainable Transport Principles 13

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TAKE Advantage of Technology…For

• On-Street Parking

• Off-Street Parking

• Area Parking

For

• On-Street Parking

• Off-Street Parking

• Area Parking

Revenue Leakage

Time Restrictions

Efficient Utilization of Land

User Information and Guidance

Enforcement

On Street/Off Street Parking Technologies

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Technology options for On street parking

- Increase Turnover- Differential (Time, duration & Place)

pricing- Time Restrictions- Increase Accountability

Parking Meters

ETM

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Technology options for On street parking

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Technology options for Off-Street parking

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Automatic Vehicle Detection & Guidance SystemUser is guided from entry gate to the empty parking bays usingvariable message signs which gets input from automatic vehicledetection system.

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Automatic Vehicle Detection & Parking Management

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Off-Street Parking – Capacity EnhancementStack Parking• Efficient Land Utilization

• Flexible to shift

• Under implementation in Delhi

• Vehicle Retrieval time is about 4-5 min

Multi Level Parking – Capacity Enhancement

• New Market area• Shuttle dolly system

and palette shiftingsystem. Each palette is 6meters in length and 2.5meters in width

• 250 parking slots

• 824 Car Park – Sarojini NagarNagar, Delhi

• 1408 Car parks• 81,312 sq ft of premium office

/ retail space with ground andfirst floor, parking

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Automatic Multi Storey Parking

Area Wide Parking Technologies

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WHAT IS TODSTRATEGY: CONGESTION PRICING

Source: Paul Barter, reinventingparking.org

London has started charging feedriving vehicles on central area duringweek days between 7am to 6.30pm.

The user need to pay throughpayment booth, if he/she doesn’tpay the licensee plate will berecognized through video cameras &fine of 80$ will be imposed.

Flexible Payment Systems for Congestion Pricing

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Congestion Pricing

Purpose: - Ease of Payment- Ease of Entry and User Time Savings- Increase Turnover- Parking Strategy implementation of Shared parking/Residential permit

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Area Parking – User Guidance

10:30 AM ECS

Total Spaces 1050

Filled 234

Vacant 816

WHAT IS TOD

TORONTO, CANADA

Mobile Applications and User Information System

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Automatic Vehicle Detection & Guidance Systemone of IBI’s System at an Airport

Source: CDAC

Source: IBI Group

Other Technologies

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Security - Surveillance Systems

- CC TV Surveillance with control center oversight- Automatic Alarm Systems for Safety and Security- Critical in Underground

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Secured Parking Systems for Bicycles

Cycle docking points

•Kiosks for user informationand payment of parking fee

Cycle Parking dock points

User Kiosk

• Parking issues needs to beaddressed holistically

• Enforcement is key tosuccess – role of privateplayer for PPP projects

• Implement technology for– Effective demand

management– Security & Safety– Revenue Realization

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Summary

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THANK YOUDEEPAK DARDA,

Associate Director, IBI GROUP

Email: ddarda@ibigroup.comWeb: www.ibigroup.com