phytotron biofuels shaping the future of agro1 growing jatropha in semi-arid india dr. ashok k...

“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 1

Phytotron Biofuels

Growing JATROPHA in Semi-arid India

Dr. Ashok K Raina,

Phytotron Agro Products (India) Private Limited, Bangalore - 560 064

“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 2

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Jatropha curcasA

New Agro-Industrial Crop

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Important Questions

Stability of Annual Seed production &

Profitable seed yields

“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 4

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Low Moisture &

Fertility levels

Important limitationsIn Semi-arid Sub-marginal

Soils

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Phenology of a Genotype has to synchronize

with Rainfall Pattern

When scanty rains come in short spells

and fewer rainy days.

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Lack of

Uniform Seed - Production

& - Maturity Cycle

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Now:-

Identification of

Early, Mid-late & Late Genotypes

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Shattered Myth

"Jatropha is not affected by major diseases or insect pests“

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Jatropha grows in soils withpH up to 8.5

Growth is restricted on acidic soils with pH below 5.2

orin soils beset with high salinity

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0.0010.0020.0030.0040.0050.0060.0070.00

MH-51 DH-10 KR-08

24/52005 8/6/2005 23/6/2005 8/7/2005

23/7/2005 8/8/2005 23/8/2005 8/9/2005

29/9/2005 4/10/2005 8/10/2005 14/10/2005

21/10/2005 29/10/2005 4/11/2005

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FLOWER PRODUCTION ( DH-10 )

020406080

100120

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

PERIOD OF FLOWERING

NO. O

F FL

OW

ERS

MALE FEMALE

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FLOWER PRODUCTION ( KR-08 )

020406080

100120

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

PERIOD OF FLOWERING

NO. O

F FL

OW

ERS

MALE FEMALE

“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 13

Phytotron Biofuels

FLOWER PRODUCTION ( MH-51 )

0

50

100

150

200

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

PERIOD OF FLOWERING

NO. O

F FL

OW

ERS

MALE FEMALE

“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 14

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“ SHAPING THE FUTURE OF AGRO” 15

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Thank you