present perfect tense

PRESENT PERFECT TENSEPRESENT PERFECT TENSEPRESENT PERFECT TENSEPRESENT PERFECT TENSEDescribing or expressing an Describing or expressing an action that happened at an action that happened at an

unspecified time before now.unspecified time before now.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

LANGUAGE FOCUS: Present Perfect Tense

Pattern (pola): Affirmative(+) I/ you / we / they + ………… +

…………He / she / it + ………… +

………. Example:1.I have had breakfast2.Ms. Ulies has sent the e-mail.

LANGUAGE FOCUS: Present Perfect Tense

Pattern (pola): Negative(-) I/ you / we / they + ………… +

…………He / she / it + ………… + ……….

Example:1.I haven’t had breakfast2.Ms. Ulies hasn’t sent the e-mail.

LANGUAGE FOCUS: Present Perfect Tense

Pattern (pola): Question(?) …………… + I/ you / we / they +

……………………… + He / she / it + ……….

Example:1.Have you had breakfast?2.Has she sent the e-mail?

Other usage:• A few adverbs are used in present

perfect.

Ever, never, just, already, yet

Examples (+)(+) 1. I have just met Mr. Agus.

2. The students have already finished their homework.

Examples (-)(-) 3. Viby has never traveled by

train.

4. I have never been to France

Examples (?)(?) 5. A: Have you ever climbed Everest?

B : No, I haven’t.

6. Have you ever been to Germany?

7.. Has she called you yet?

Irregular past participles -Verb III

1. ..\ENGLISH PAGE - Irregular Verbs 1 - Interactive Exercise.htm

Irregular past participles - Verb III

2. ..\Irregular Verb Flashcards 1.htm

EXERCISE 1• ..\Irregular Past Participles.htm

Compare these sentences!Present perfect and simple

past1. My family visited the exotic

country last year

2. Jack’s father has ever visited the exotic country.

Compare these sentences!Present perfect and simple

past3. Dave wrote a letter for his

grandma last week.

4. Rana has written 3 letters for her grandma

Compare these sentences!Present perfect and simple

past5. A: Did you see him this

morning?B: Yes, I saw him in a classroom

6. A: Have you seen him?B: Yes, I have.

Games: Sentence-ordering

puzzle • 1 ..\Sentence-Ordering Puzzle

(1).htm

Games: Sentence-ordering

puzzle • 2 ..\Sentence-Ordering Puzzle

(2).htm

Activity:• Read the newspaper extracts and

put them in the right order!

Evaluation• ..\Present Perfect and Simple

Past.htm

Reinforcement: WRITING NEWS

• Imagine you are in the year 2020. In pairs, write a TV news program.

• Stage 1: Planning think of a news item you want to write! (Politics, scientific discovery, entertainment, sports, etc.)

Example: WRITING NEWSThe Indonesian young boxer, Abi Rafdi,

26, has defeated the strong challenger from Russia, Ivan Kovack. He knocked him out in the third round in MGM, Canada, last night. Now he has had 2 World Championship titles, IBF and WBA. The promoter is planning to challenge a World champion from US for WBA level.

(headline)

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