references - shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/476/12/13...~uillet.~olymer...

REFERENCES

REFERENCES

1. P. J, Flory. statistical Mechanics of chain

molecules, J. Wiley, New York (1969).

2. Morawetz, H. In Contemporary Topics in Polymer

Science, Pearce, E. M. Schaef gen, J. R. , Eds; Plenum

Press, New York, p.171 (1977).

3 . Smets, G. In Advances in Polymer science,

Springerverlag, New York, vo1.50, p.17 (1983).

4 . Pieroni, 0.; ~issi, A.; Ciardelli, F. Photochem.

Photobiol, 44, 785 (1986).

5. Kumar, G. S , ; Neckers, D. C . Chem, Rev. 89, 1915

(1989). *

6. K. Ageishi: T. Endo and M. Okawasa. J. Polym. ~ c i . ,

Polym. Chem., Edn. 19, 1085 (1981).

7 . A. Altomare; C. Carlini; F. ~iardelli; R. Solaro,

J. L . Houben and N. Rosato. Polymer, 24, 95 (1983).

8. J. E. ~uillet.~olymer Photophysics and Photochemistry

: An Introduction to the study of Photoprocesses in

Macromolecules, Cambridge University Press, New York

(1985).

9. D. . hilli ips (Ed). Polymer Photophysics :

Luminescence : Energy ~igration and Molecular Motion

in Synthetic Polymers, Chapman and Hall, N e w York

(1985).

M. 1rie. In Photophysical and ~hotochemical Tools in

Polymer S c i e n c e , M. A. Winnik (Ed), Reidel Pub. ,

Dordrecht, p.269 (1986).

W. Marckwald. 2. Physik. C h e m . , 30, 140 (1899).

R. Lovrien. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci-, 57, 237 (1967).

M . Irie . In Molecular Models of ~hotoresponsiveness , G. Montagnoli and B. F. Erlander ( E d s ) , Plenum Pub.,

New York, p.291 (1983).

P. H. Vandewyer and G. Smets. J. Polym. Sci., Part

A , 8 , 2361 (1970).

T. L - C . David.; H. Herbert and H. Morawetz.

Macromolecules, 9, 463 (1976).

Paik, C. S.; Morawetz, H. Macromolecules, 5, 171

(1972).

Eisenbach, C . D.; Ber Bunsenges. Phys. C h e m . , 5, 680

(1980). . . *

Sung, C. S. P o ; Lamarre, L.; TSC, M. K.

Macromolecules, 12, 666 (1979).

Sung, C. S. P. ; Lamarre, L. ; Chung, K. H.

Macromolecules, 14, 1839 (1981).

Lamarre, L. ; Sung, C. S. P. Macromolecules, 16, 1729

(1983).

Sung, C . S. P . : ~ o u l d , I. R . ; Turro, N. J.

Macromolecules, 17, 1447 (1984).

2 2 . Irie, M.; Tanaka, H. Macromolecules, 16, 210 (1983).

23. Irie, M.: Schnabel, W. Macromolecules, 18, 3 9 4

(1985).

r e , M Iwayanagi, T.: Taniguti, Y . Macromolecules,

18, 2418 (1985).

Irie, M.; Iga, R. Macromolecules, 19, 2480 (1986).

M. Irie and M. Hosoda. Makromol. C h e m . , R a p i d

commun., 533 (1985).

C. D. Eisenbach. Polymer, 21, 1175 (1980).

G. Zimmerman; L. Chow and U. J. Paik. 3. Am. Chem-

SOC., 8 0 , 3 5 2 8 (1958).

A . Ravve and C . Fitko. J. Polym. Sci., 2 , 1925

(1964).

N. S. Batly and J. T. Guthrie. Polymer, 6 370

(1975).

Vander Veen, G. and W. Prins. Photochem. Photobiol. ,

19, 198 (1974).

A. Ueno; J. Anzai; T. Osa and Y. Kadoma. Bull. Chem.

Soc. Jpn., 50, 2995 (1977).

M. Goodman and M. L . Falxa. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 8 9 ,

3 8 6 3 (1967).

M. Irie; A. Menju and K. Hayashi. Macromolecules, 12,

1176 (1979).

A . F i s s i and 0. Pieroni. Macromolecules, 22, 1115

(1989).

H. Kamogawa; M. Kato and H. ~ugiyama. J. P o l y m . S c i . ,

6 , 2967 (1968).

M. Irie and H. Tanaka.Macromolecules, 16, 210 (1983).

M. I r i e and W. Schnabel. Macromolecules, 18, 3 9 4

(1985).

M. Aoyama; A. Youda; J. Watanabe and S . Inoue.

Macromolecules, 23, 1458 (1990).

C. Konak ; P. Kopeckova and J. Kopecek.

Macromolecules, 25, 5451 (1992).

M. Irie; Y. Hirano; S. Hashimoto and K. Hayashi.

Macromolecules, 14, 262 (1981).

L. Matejka and K. Dusek. Makromol. Chem., 182, 3223

(1981).

G. S. Kumar; P. DePra; K. Zhang and D. C. Neckers.

Macromolecules, 17, 2463 (1984).

P. J. Flory. J. Chem. Phys., 17, 303 (1949).

T. G. Fox, Jr. and P. J. Flory. J. Phys. Chem., 53,

197 (1949).

M. V. Volkenstein. Configurational S t a t i s t i c s of

Polymeric Chains, Interscience, New York, 1963.

B. F. ~rlantgeg. Annu. Rev. Biochem., 45, 267 (1976).

R. Lovrien and J. C. B. Waddington. J. Am. Chem.

Soc., 86, 2315 (1964).

R. Lovrien; P. Pesheck and W. Tisel. J. Am. Chem.

Soc. , 96, 244 (1974).

G . Vander Veen and W. P r i n s . Photochem. Photobiol . , 19, 191 (1974).

G. Smets . J. P o l y m . ~ c i . , Polym. Chem., Ed. 13., 2223

(1975).

A. Ueno; H. Yoshimura; R. Saka and T. Osa. J. Am.

Chem. Soc., 101, 2779 (1979).

A. Ueno; R. Saka and T. Osa. C h e m - Lett., 841 (1979).

A . Ueno; R . Saka and T . Osa. Chem, Lett., 1007

(1979).

A. Ueno; R. Saka and T. Osa. Chem, Lett., 29 (1980).

A. Ueno; R. Saka; K . ~akahashi and T . Osa.

Hetrocycles, 15, 671 (1981).

A. Ueno, K. ~akahashi and T. Osa, J. Chem. Soc. ,

C h e m . commun., 9 4 (1981).

I, Yamashita; M. Fujii; T . Kaneda and S . Misumi.

Tetrahedron Lett., 541 (1980).

S o Shinkai; T . Ogawa; Y . Kurano and 0. Nanabe. Chem-

Lett,, 283 (1980).

S. Shinkai; K. Shigematsu; Y. Kusano and 0. Nanabe.

J - Chem. Soc,, Perkin Trans I., 3279 (1981).

S. Shinkai; Tw Minami; Y. Kusano and 0. Nanabe.

J, Am. Chem. Soc., 104, 1967 (1982). 3

S. Shinkai; T. Nakaji: Y. Nishida; T . Ogawa and 0 .

Nanabe. J. Am, them. Soc., 102, 5850 (1980).

S. Shinkai; T. Nakaji; T. Ogawa; M, Shimomura and 0.

Nanabe. J, Am. chem. Soc* , 103, 111 ( 1 9 8 1 ) .

E . Helfand. J. Chem. Phys. , 54, 4561 (1971).

Weiner, J. H.; Pier, M. R. Macromolecules, 1 3 , 526

(1977).

Helfand, E. J. C h e m . Phys., 69, 1010 (1978).

Helfand, E.; Wasserman, 2. R.; Webber, T. A .

Macromolecules, 13, 526 (1980).

Webber, T. A.; Helfand, E.. 17. Chem, P h y s . , 87, 2881

Hall, C . K.; Helfand, E. J. Chem. Phys., 77, 3275

H. Inoue; M. Helbing and 0. Vogel. Macromolecu~es,

A . Fissi; Jo L. Houben; N. Rosato; S . Lopes and 0.

Pieroni . Makromol . Chem., Rapid commun. , 3 , 2 9

E. K. Zimmerman; J. K. Stille. Macromolecules, 18,

R. M. Utrilla; R . Sastre; F . Catalina and J. L.

Matea. J. Photochem. Photobiol, 46, 113 (1989).

J. Arnaud; C . ~ i p p l e r and F o B. DrAugeres. J. Chem.

Phys,, 64 , 1165 (1967).

M. Kryszewski and B. Nadolski. Pure A p p l . C h e m . , 4 9 , 3

5 1 1 ( 1 9 7 7 ) .

76. G. Smets; Jo Bracken and M o Irie. Pure A p p l . Chem.,

5 0 , 8 4 5 (1978)-

77. M o 1rie; K. Hayashi and A . ~enju. Polym. Photochem.,

1, 233 (1981).

78. C. L. Forber; E. C. Kelusky; N, J. Bunce and M. C.

Zerner. J. Am. Chem- Soc., 107, 5884 (1985)-

79. A o Ueno; J. ~ n z a i ; T. Osa and Y, Kadomo. Bull- Chem.

Soc., Japan, 50, 2995 (1977).

80. J. Lo Houben; 0 . Pieroni and A. Fissi. ~ i o p o l y m e r s ,

17, 799 (1978).

A. Ueno; K. Takahashi; 3 . ~ n z a i and To Osa. J. Am,

Chem. Soc., 103, 6410 (1981).

H, Yamamoto and A . ~ishida. J. Photochem. ~hotobiol.,

42, 149 (1988).

A . Ueno; K o Adachi; J. Nakamura and T. Osa. J. Polym.

Sci., P o l y m . Chem. Ed., 28, 1161 (1990).

J. Anzai; A . Weno and T. Osa. J. Chem. Soc., perkin

Trans, 11, 67 (1987).

P. J. F l o r y . Principles of Polymer Chemistry,

Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1953, pp.596.

V. Crescenzi; F o Quadrifoglio and F o Delben. J.

Polym. S c i . , Part A 2, 10, 357 (1972).

C. Braud; G. Muller; J. C . Fenyo and E o Selegny. J.

P o l y m . Sci., Polym. C h e m . Ed., 12, 2767 (1974).

Go S. Hartlay.' J. Chem. Soc., 6 3 3 (1938).

M. Balasubrarnanian; M. J. Nanjan and M o Santappa.

Makromol. Chem., 180, 2517 (1979).

M o Balasubramanian; M. J. Nanjan and M. Santappa.

Makromol. Chem., 182, 853 (1981).

D. Jayaprakash: L. Ravikumar and M. J. ~anjan.

Makromol. Chem., Rapid commun., 2 , 611 (1981).

P. J. Flory. s t a t i s t i c a l Mechanics of chain

molecules, Wiley Interscience, N e w York (1969).

J. L. Lagrange. Oeuvres (Paris), 5, 535 (1870).

P. J. Flory. Principles of Polymer chemistry, Cornell

University Press, Ithaca, New York (1953).

95. Lord Rayleigh. Philos Mag., 37, 321 (1919).

96. S. Chandrasekhar. Rev. Mod. Phys., 15, 3 (1943).

97. W. Kulin. Kolloid, Z . , 76, 258 (1936), 87, 3 (1939).

98- H. Eyring. Phys. R e v . , 39, 746 (1932).

99. W. Kulin. Kolloid. Z . , 68, 2 (1934).

100. R. A. Sack. Nature, 171, 310 (1953).

101. H. ~ e n o i t and P. M. Doty. J. Phys. Chem., 57, 958

(1953).

102. S . Oka. P r o c . Phys . Math. Soc., Japan , 2 4 , 657

(1942).

103. S. Mizushima. Structure of molecules and internal

rotat ion, Academic Press Inc., New York (1954).

104. E. B. Wilson, Jr. Adv. Chem, Phys., 2, 367 (1959),

Pure A p p l . chem., 4, 1 (1962).

105. R. A. Bonham and L. S . Bartell. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,

81, 3491 (1959). L. S. Bartell and Do A. Kohl. J. I

Chem. Phys., 3 9 , 3097 (1963).

106. K . Kuchitsu. J. Chem. Soc., Japan, 3 2 , 748 (1959).

107. D. R. 'Hershback. International Symposium on Molecular

structure and spectroscopy, Tokyo, 1962, Butterworths

Publishers Ltd., London (1963).

108. T. M. Birshtein and 0. B. ~titsyn. Conformations of

Macromolecules (translated from the 1964 Russian ed.

by S. N. Timasheff and M. J. Timasheff), Wiley

Interscience, New York (1966).

109. H. A . Kramers and G. H. Wannier. Phys, Rev., 6 0 , 252

(1941).

110. G. F. Newel1 and E. W. Montroll. R e v . Mod. Phys., 25,

353 (1953).

111. P. J. Flory. Macromolecules, 7, 381 (1974).

112. P. J. Flory. Proc. Natl- Acad. Sci., U . S . , 51, 1060

(1964).

113. P. J. Flory and R. L. Jernigan. J. C h e m . Phys., 4 2 ,

3509 (1965)-

114. P. J. Flory. P. R. Sundararajan and L. C. DeBolt,

J. Am. C h e m - Soc. , 96, 5015 (1974).

115. P. J. Flory. I. U. P. A. C. ~nternational ~ymposium

of Macromolecular chemistry, ~elsinki, 1972,

Butterworths Publishers Ltd., London (1973).

116. R. G. Kirste; W. A . Kruse, and J. Schetten. Macromol.

Chem., 162, 299 (1973)-

117. D. G. H. Ballard; J. S h e t t e n and G. D. Wignall. In

J. H. S. Green and R. Die tz , eds., Symposium on 3

Molecular Weight characterization of Industrial

Polymers, National Physics Lab, Transcripts Books,

London, 1973, Eur. Polym. J., 9, 965 (1973); 10, 86

(1974).

118. H. Benoit; J. P . Cotton; D. Decker; 8 . Farnoux; J. S.

Higgins; G. Jannink; R . Ober and C. Picot. N a t u r e ,

2 4 5 , 13 (1973).

119. C . p i c o t . NATO Adv. Study I n s t . Ser. C., 9 4 , 127

(1982).

1 2 0 . 0 . P i e r o n i ; A . F i s s i and F. ciardelli. Photochem.

Photobiol., 4 4 , 785 (1986).

121. G. Smets. Adv. Polym, S c i . , 50, 17 ( 1 9 8 3 ) .

122 . V . N. R . Pillai and C . P. Joshua. Ind ian J. Chem.,

1 2 , 60 ( 1 9 7 4 ) .

123. M. L. Tomlinson. J. C h e m . Soc., 756 (1946).

124. J. E. Riordan and H. S. Blair. Polymer , 20, 196

(1979).

125. R. Mani; C . Rangaswamy; K. Ramarajan and L.

Ravikumar. Makromol. Chem., Rapid commun., 9 , 4 1 7

( 1 9 8 8 ) .

126. R. Sandler and W. K a r o . ( E d s ) , Polymer synthesis,

Vol.1, Academib Press, New York ( 1 9 7 4 ) .

1 2 7 . G. C . Hampson and J. M . Robertson. J. C h e m . Soc., 409

(1941).

128. J. J. de Lange ; J. M . , Robertson and I Woodward.

Proc. R . Soc. , London, A . 1 7 1 , 398 ( 1 9 3 9 ) .

129. D. J. W. Bullock; C. W. N. Cumper and A . I. Vogel.

J. Chem. Soc., 5316 (1965).

130. S. Shinkai; T. ~ak a j i : Y. Nishida; T. O g a w a and 0.

Manabe. J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 102, 5861 (1980).

131. G. ~imrnerman; L. Chow; U. Paik. J. Am. Chem. Soc.,

80, 3528 (1958).

132. M. A. Winnik; D. Rigby; R. F. T. Stepto and B.

Lemaire. Macromolecules, 13, 699 (1980).

133. D. Rigby and R. F. T. Stepto. Polymer, 28, 423

(1987).

134. P. J. Flory and R . L. Jernigan J. Chem. Phys., 4 2 ,

3509 (1965).

135. R. L. Jernigan and P. J. Flory (unpublished).

136. A. D. Williams and P. J. Flory. J. Polymer Sci., A-2,

5, 417 (1967).

137. J. E. Mark and P . J. Flory. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 87,

1415 (1965)-

138 J. E. Mark and P. J. Flory. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 88,

3702 (1966).

139. P. R. Sundararajan. Macromolecules, 20, 1534 (1987).

140. M. Sisido and Y. Imanishi. Biopolymers, 21, 1613

(1982). 5

141. J. E. Mark. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 88, 3708 (1966).

142. J. E. Mark. J. Polym. Sci. B, 4, 825 (1966).