rigid pavemt
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RIGID
PAVEMENTRigid pavement: Pavement has certain degree of “beam strength” that permits
them to span or “bridge over” some minor irregularities in the subgrade or
subbase on wich they are are rest.
Qualities of concrete pavement
Carry almost unlimited amounts of
any type of traffic with ease, comfort
and safety. Surfaces are smooth, dust free and
skid resistant High degree of visibility for both day
and night ow maintenance cost better permanency
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RIGID
PAVEMENT
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!le"ural strength of cement concrete # $% kg&cm'
(ffective )odulus of subgrade reaction of the *C sub+base # kg&cm-
Spacing of contraction oints # $.% m
/idth of slab # -.% m
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Construction of Base/ Sub-base
A base/ sub-base to the concrete pavement provides uniform and reasonably firm support, prevents mud-pumping , and
acts as capillary cut-off.
As per IRC:15 (2002), sub-base coul be of t!ree t"pes #it!
(i) Granular material (for example, brick soling ith one layer of sand under it,
!"#, ell graded granular materials etc.)
(ii) $tabili%ed soil
(iii) $emi-rigid material, (for example, lime burnt clay pu%%olana concrete, lime fly-
ash concrete, lean cement concrete roller compacted concrete etc.).
$r" lean ce%ent concrete as sub-base()&he thickness of ', generally recommended is *++mm or *+mm()&he maximum aggregate to cement ratio is **.()&he average compressive strength of ' cubes at days, should not be less
than *+ #a, tested on samples and individual compressive strength should not
be less than . #a, at days
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0oints in Concrete Pavement
ongitudinal 0oint
/arping
0oint
1ransverse 0oint
Construction
0oint
Contraction
0oint
Construction
0oint
("pansion
0oint
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0oints
Contraction oint
("pansion oint
/arping oint
Construction oint
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0igid pavements can be classified into four types
1ointed plain concrete pavement (1), 1ointed reinforced concrete pavement (10),
ontinuous reinforced concrete pavement (0), and
re-stressed concrete pavement ().
&ypes of 0igid avements
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