robots!
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ROBBY‘Forbidden Planet,’1956
Sources: Internet Movie Database,Science Fiction Illustrated Encyclopedia,The Robot Museum
Androids
GORT‘The Day the EarthStood Still,’ 1951One of the earliestalien robots on thescreen. A menacingbut protective figure,controlled by one ofthe most famous linesin science fictionmovies: “KlaatuBarada Nikto!”
Built in the image of their makers, they bear moreof a resemblance to humans, in that they have ahead, two legs, two arms, bilateral symmetry, etc.
R2-D2 and C-3PO‘Star Wars,’ 1977The amiable ‘droids’of ‘Star Wars’ becomethe most popular andinfluential robots sinceRobby. Thesepersonable, loyal andcomical robots pavedthe way for anavalanche of imitators.
ROSIE‘The Jetsons,’1962
RACHEL‘BladeRunner,’1982
DARTH VADER‘Star Wars,’1977
VINCENT‘The Black Hole,’1979
HUEY, DEWEYand LOUIE‘Silent Running,’1971
There has been a fascination with robots since the era of silentmovies. This summer, two big movies have their own takes onthese mechanical creatures: “Stepford Wives” and “I, Robot.”The latter movie, “I, Robot,” is based on the classic sciencefiction anthology by Isaac Asimov and will be released Friday.Here is a history of robots in movies and television:
MECHAGODZILLA'Godzilla vsMechagodzilla,’1974
GIGANTOR‘Gigantor,’ 1966
ROBOT‘Lost in Space,’1965
STEVE AUSTIN‘The Six MillionDollar Man,’1973-78
ROB HERNANDEZ and JAVIER ZARRACINA—MERCURY NEWS
DATA‘Star Trek: TheNext Generation,’1987-94
GUNSLINGER‘Westworld,’1973
SONNY‘I, Robot,’ 2004Sonny holds the key to avast conspiracy that couldthreaten the human race.
SENTINELS‘The Matrix,’ 1999
Half human, halfmachine: Cyborgs are amix of the mechanicaland living organisms.
Cyborgs
The first movie robot is one ofthe most beautiful: a sleek,metallic, art deco female robot.
GODDARD‘Jimmy Neutron,Boy Genius,’ 2001
A pop culture icon:Robby's design wasone of the firstmovie props to beheavily merchanizedand had a profoundimpact on the toyindustry.
THE TERMINATOR‘The Terminator,’1984
JOHNNY 5‘ShortCircuit,’1986
DAVID and GIGOLO JOE‘Artificial Intelligence: A.I.,’2001
FEMBOTS‘Austin Powers,International Manof Mystery,’1997
TWIKI‘BuckRogers inthe 25thCentury,’1979
ROBOCOP‘RoboCop,’1987
1950s
1960s
1980s
1970s
1990s
MARIA'Metropolis,’ 1927
2000s
Giant robotsBigger than life!
OPTIMUS PRIME‘The Transformers,’1984-87
BENDER‘Futurama,’1999-2004
Earthling
Alienorigin
Evil
Good
Fighter
Servant
Lovemachine
Pet
IRON GIANT‘The IronGiant,’1999
STEPFORD WIVES‘The Stepford Wives,’2004
THE ROBOT‘Mysterious Doctor Satan,’ 1940Robots were villians of choicein ’40s movie serials.
R I S E O F T H E
MACHINES
Photo credits: Amblin Entertainment, American-International Television, Akom Production Co., BijouFlix Releasing, Capella International, Cartoon Network, Cinema 84, Davis Entertainment, De Line Pictures, DNA Entertainment,DreamWorks SKG, Glen A. Larson Productions, Groucho II Film Partnership, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Hasbro Inc., Hemdale Film Corp., The Ladd Co., Lucasfilm Ltd., MGM, Moving Pictures, New Line Cinema, NickelodeonMovies, O Entertainment, Orion Pictures Corp., Pacific Western, Paramount Television, Paramount Pictures, PSO, Republic Pictures Corp., Scott Rudin Productions, Silver Pictures, Stanley Kubrick Productions, SunbowProductions, Toei Co. Ltd., Toho Eizo Co., Toho, Universal, Universum Film A.G., Village Roadshow Pictures, Warner Bros., Walt Disney Pictures, 20th Century Fox
KEY TO SYMBOLS
ED-209'RoboCop,’1987
The classic, clanging contraptions,built mainly for functionality. Thistype of robot can take variousmachine-like forms. They oftenhave wheels to move around withand built-in devices to performtheir robotic duties.
Mechanical robots
GIANT ROBO'Giant Robo,’ 1967
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