rural outreach & enrollment an overview from the federal office of rural health policy november...
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Rural Outreach & EnrollmentAn Overview from the Federal Office
of Rural Health Policy
November 30, 2015
Helen NewtonFederal Office of Rural Health Policy
HRSA
FORHP Focus:
• Policy and Research• Financial and TA
Resources• ACA Outreach and
Enrollment • Voice of Rural at HHS
• Rural Americans, on average ….• Are nearly 16 percent of the total American population.• Are disproportionately older and therefore more likely than
urban populations to be eligible for Medicare. • Are more likely than urban Americans to have 1 or more
chronic diseases. • Are less educated than their urban and suburban
counterparts.• Are more likely than those in urban areas to be on food
stamps.• Are more likely to be uninsured than residents in urban
areas.*• Have lower income levels than urban and suburban
counterparts.*• Have access to fewer health resources than urban
Americans.
*Source: The Uninsured: An Analysis by Income and Geography,” Barker AR, Londeree JK, McBride TD, Kemper LM, Mueller K, RUPRI Center for Rural Health Policy Analysis, Rural Policy Brief, June 2013. http://cph.uiowa.edu/rupri/publications/policybriefs/2013/Uninsured%20Analysis%202013.pdf
Key Facts Regarding the Rural Uninsured
• More likely to be eligible for coverage under the Marketplace.
• More likely to be eligible for coverage under Medicaid expansion if states chose to expand.
The Rural Uninsured: What We Know
Effects of Medicaid Expansion on Rural Areas
Note: MT’s waiver has been approved since this map was created
• Majority of rural residents live in a state without plans to expand Medicaid.
• In select regions, Medicaid expansion appears to be contribute significantly in improving the disparity between rural and urban uninsurance rates.
• Variation amongst states in Medicaid expansion partially explains rural-urban differences in insurance coverage but more research is needed.
Source: “How Does Medicaid Affect Insurance Coverage of Rural Populations?” K Thompson, B Kaufman, and M Holmes, North Carolina Rural Health Research Program, July 2014
Effects of Medicaid Expansion on Rural Areas
HRSA Rural O&E Efforts
• HRSA funding to expand O&E assistance activities:• 2013:
• The Federal Office of Rural Health Policy (FORHP) awarded approximately $1.3 million to 52 Rural Health Care Services Outreach Program grantees.
• Bureau of Primary Health Care (BPHC) awarded approximately $208 million in supplemental funding to 1,159 health center grantees.
• 2014: • FORHP awarded $1.3 million in supplemental funds to 57 grantees in the
Outreach, Quality, and Delta programs.
• Ongoing efforts:• Regular Affordable Care Act webinars with rural grantees and
stakeholders • O&E materials specific to rural populations• Regular conversation with rural grantees around O&E efforts• HRSA has made a commitment to outreach and enrollment as an
ongoing health center activity by incorporating O&E funding into health centers’ base awards moving forward.
FORHP O&E Supplemental Awards: Measuring Impact
Total # Outreach Events Conducted
Total # IndividualsEducated by General Educators
Total # of Newly Insured Educated on Benefits
Total # Individuals Enrolled
Total Additional Funding Leveraged
FY 13 1,118 22,887 NA 9,287 $1.3 Million
FY 14 809 12,423 4,859 4,189 $1.3 Million
FORHP O&E Technical Assistance
• Objectives: • Ongoing updates and education about the
Marketplace.• Forum for best practices and strategies in
rural.• Research dissemination.
• Dissemination methods: • “ORHP, ACA, and You” webinar series.• Orhp-acaquestions@hrsa.gov• “ORHP, ACA, and You” newsletter.
2015 Rural Enrollment • 1,542,970 (17%) of individuals selecting
2015 Marketplace plans were rural residents.• Rural enrollment rates in the South lagged
behind urban rates.
Source: http://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/rupri/publications/policybriefs/2015/FFM%20Enrollment%20Brief.pdfSource: http://aspe.hhs.gov/health/reports/2015/MarketPlaceEnrollment/Mar2015/ib_2015mar_enrollment.pdf
• Percentage decrease in the number of rural uninsured less than that of urban.
2016 Open Enrollment
• Rural Outreach Benefits Counseling Program • 10 grantees, $750,000 through FY
17• Continued O&E Technical
Assistance• Rural-relevant research on the
Health Insurance Marketplaces
Successful Outreach Strategies
• Leveraging existing community resources.• Using local radio, TV ads, and other media to disseminate
information about assistance events.• Word-of-mouth: encouraging consumers to refer family and
friends.• Targeting small business owners as partners for
information sharing and as venues for events.• Reaching out to agents and brokers.• Focusing on place-based outreach:
• Enrolling the community where they “Work, Pray, Play.”• Coordinating major outreach efforts with existing seasonal events
and venues (e.g., parades, festivals, state fairs, tractor pulls, and back-to-school campaigns).
Grantee Story: Little Dixie Community Action Agency
• Navigator Grant recipient• Community Action Agency (CAA) serving
58 of 77 counties in OK• Subcontracted to 13 other CAAs• Successful O&E strategy: partnering with
local schools, faith based communities, and local business to educate community
Contact: Chad Austin, Project Coordinator, Oklahoma’s Community Action Agency Navigator Consortium Project, 580.326.6441
“ … the need to address financial and other barriers to accessing care, to prevent illness, to ensure adequate nutrition, or to address social, behavioral, and environmental factors that influence health in the community.…”
Federal Register: http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2014-12-31/pdf/2014-30525.pdf
• Not-for-Profit Hospitals can consider doing outreach and enrollment to meet their Community Benefit requirements.
• Hospitals can enroll children through Medicaid presumptive eligibility.
• Getting patients into coverage can help improve population health.
• Also helps improve the hospital’s financial viability.
Rural Hospitals: Key Partners
Additional HHS partners in O&E
• Community Health Centers:• Around a third of the patients using
CHCs are rural residents.• Rural Health Clinics:
• Nearly 3,500 RHCs nationally.• Essential Community Providers.
• 2015 Navigators:• 40% of 2015 Navigator awards
specified rural populations as a target.
Learning from States
• Certain states were more successful at enrolling eligible rural residents than urban residents in 2015 Health Insurance Marketplace plans.
• These states include IL, ME, MI, MT, NE, NV, NH, ND, WI, WY.
Source: Barker, et. al. “ Rural Enrollment in Health Insurance Marketplaces, by State.” RUPRI Center for Rural Health Policy Analysis. Brief No. 2015-11. October 2015. Retrieved from: http://cph.uiowa.edu/rupri/publications/policybriefs/2015/Rural%20Enrollment%20in%20HIM.pdf
Affordability : Financial Assistance through the Marketplace• There exist multiple costs associated
with insurance coverage: premiums, deductibles, copayments, etc.
• Premiums have increased. • Opportunities often exist for finding
more affordable plans Return to the Marketplace!
Snapshot of OE3 Enrollment
Source: CMS NEWS: Health Insurance Marketplace Open Enrollment Snapshot. Week 3 : November 15, 2015- November 21, 2015
• CMS providing weekly snapshots of Marketplace enrollment
• Comparisons with last year challenging due to open enrollment date change
• HRSA Affordable Care Act Websiteo http://www.hrsa.gov/affordablecareact
• HRSA Office of Rural Health Policy Websiteo http://www.hrsa.gov/ruralhealth/
• Office of Rural Health Policy ACA Questions Listservo orhp-acaquestions@hrsa.gov
• National Advisory Committee on Rural Health and Human Services Policy Briefo http://
www.hrsa.gov/advisorycommittees/rural/publications/ruralimplications.pdf
• Partnering with Community Health Centers on Outreach and Enrollment Resourceo http://www.hrsa.gov/affordablecareact/healthcenterpartner.pdf
• Marketplace Information and Enrollment o https://www.healthcare.gov/
• Provider and Partner Marketplace Resourceso http://marketplace.cms.gov
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