security challenges in colombian mines: overview of regulations … · 2019-03-11 · cracow,...

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Security Challenges in Colombian Mines: Overview of Regulations Pertaing to theMine Safety and Explosion Prevention

Cracow, Poland28 February 2019

In the period 2005 to 2018, in Colombia have died 1.395 people in mining sector

(legal and ilegal) and 764 people haveleft injured.

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Título¿Is it a lot of people?

Yes

It is the economy sector in Colombia in which more people die. For every 100.000 miners, 70 die. In theconstruction sector 10 people die for every 100.000

workers.FASECOLDA STATISTICS 2018

IFI: It is a relationbeetween thenumber ofmortalities for eachmillion workedman-hours.

Mine Fatality Index

3.3

2.18

1.66 1.56

1.99

1.56

1.88

2.3

2

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Pre

cio

del

car

bó

n U

SD/T

ON

Ind

íce

AÑO

Mine Fatality Index

Indice de fatalidad minera

Precio del carbón USD/TON

Mining fatalities 2005-2018

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 20172018

*

Fatalidades 37 42 101 82 58 173 127 102 89 120 92 124 136 112

37 42

10182

58

173

127

10289

120

92

124136

112

0

40

80

120

160

200

MINING FATALITIES 2005 - 2018* Unharmed

1603

Injured

754

Died

1395

1202 mining emergencies

Mining emergencies causes2005-2018

; 4%

36%

3%10%

13%

4%

8%

2%

15%

0%5%Fall of diferent levelRock fallelectricalMechanicalExplosionLandslidesFiresFloodsDeficient atmospheresMachineryOthers

Mining Fatality 2005-2018

Mining Fatality causes 2005-2018

3%

26%

2%

8%

25%

11%

1%5%

16%

0%3% Fall of diferent level Rock fall

electrical Mechanical

Explosion Landslides

Fires Floods

Deficient atmospheres Machinery

Others

Mining Fatality 2005-2018

What are thebasic causes? Poor culture of mining accident

prevention

• Low economic capacity. Poor mining planning. Short-term vision.

Colombia has not built enoughknowledge about mining risk control

1.

2.

3.

Diagnostic

Prevention Measures

National MiningSafety Policy

Greater technical Requirement

Preventive approach

National Mine Rescue System

Articulation of theparties

Objective

Thematic axes

1. Mining Safety

2. Training on Mining Rescue

3. Mining Rescue Technologies

4. Psychology of Mining Emergency Care

5. Management Systems in Mining Rescue and Effective Operations

Consolidate a network of knowledge in the prevention ofaccidents and mining rescue. A team united to save lives.

When?

September 7 -14, 2009

Where?

The venue: Grand Hyatt Hotel– BogotáThechnical Visits: Boyacá and Cundinamarca

Payments with early bird discount: Applicableto payments made before March 31, 2019.

What activities will be held at the IX IMRB –Colombia 2019?

Cultural activities

Courses

Keynote presentations byexperts from 25 countries

Techinical visits

Showroom

IMRB Executive Committe

IMRB Workshop

IMRB.Colombia2019@anm.gov.co

@IMRBColombia

imrb2019.anm.gov.co