snap report on energy efficiency construction: renovation of buildings and training activities
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EN.EFF
Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
SNAP REPORT ON ENERGY EFFICIENCY CONSTRUCTION: Renovation of Buildings
and Training activities
Start-up meeting Euro En Eff Project TOI, 12th-13th January Sofia
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
EU policy in Energy efficiency areaSaving of Energy
Main targets by 2020:
- Improvement of Energy Efficiency by 20 %- Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20 %- Increase the share of renewables by 20 %
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Legal framework
Directive 2002/91/EC on Energy Performance of Buildings (EPD)
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Energy not used
The most cost-efficient – above all others – implementing energy saving measures when buildings
undergo major renovation.
Position of FIEC – 01.10.2008 this activity must be promoted as an absolute potential !
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
What is most affordable which implies the followingbefore implementing any measures to save energy
Economies in space heating and cooling through better insulation
High efficiency boilers and air-conditioning units for heating/cooling and water heating
Smart metering of electrical energy use Energy efficiency lighting and appliances Installation of renewable energy solutions.
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Legal framework in Bulgaria
Energy Efficiency Act, enforced since March 5th 2004, new law, effective 14.11.2008
National Energy Efficiency Strategy, adopted by Council of Ministers – 11.05.2002
Ministry of Regional Development and Public Works - National Building and Housing Strategy, containing a separate Program for renovation of multi-family large panel residential buildings in the country
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Regulations under the EEA and after the EPD2004 Energy Efficiency Improvement Activities and Measures
Nr 18 Energy characteristics of Buildings Nr 21Energy audit of Buildings Nr 19 Energy certification of Buildings
Energy efficiency improvement activities:
Issuing energy passports
energy audit and certification of buildings
Energy audit of industrial systems
Inspection of the energy efficiency of boilers and air-conditioning systems in buildings
Energy efficiency management.
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EN.EFF
Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and CultureMain actors
Governmental bodies in charge for the EE policy and actions implementation
Council of Ministers: adopts national energy efficiency action plans, annual reports for their implementation
Minister of Economy and Energy: develops and proposes above, interacts with the other state authorities and with not-for-profit legal entities in regard to the implementation of the state policy for promotion of energy efficiency
Energy Efficiency Agency: implementation of the state policy for promotion energy end-use efficiency and provision of energy services
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Fiscal initiatives/measures
Main financial revolving tool: National Energy Efficiency fund (total initial funding of 17 MUS$) for EE Projects.
Yearly tax exemptions for entirely insulated buildings for a period of 10 years are foreseen
Bank loans, subsidies – to 20 % of realised renovation works
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EN.EFF
Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and CultureResidential fund in Bulgaria
97 % of residential fund is private owned
98 % is located in towns, 2 % - in villages
Age: over 30 years – 30 %
under 40 years – 50 %
over 40 years - 20 % of Buildings
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Panel buildings/prefabricated constructionSome figures
Over 32 % from are panel buildings in towns There are over 18 900 blocks of flats with over 700
000 appartments Outer walls are steel-concrete with low heat
insulations 1 779 086 inhabitants Due to the great number of owners/householders –
maintenance is difficult to be carry out
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Structure of Energy consumption of Household in Bulgaria
70 % - heating Cooking/ light - 15 % Hot water – 15 %
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Training needs on EEdraft analyses
Survey, conducted by BCC in period Dec 2008- Jan 09
Tool: Questionnaire
Respondents – over 39 Secondary vocational training schools on Architecture, Geodesy and Construction
150 VET centers
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Curricula on Energy Efficiency Construction in VTC
For obligatory VT on subject ,Renovation of Buildings and Equipment - theory for XIII grade, profession ‘Construction technician – code 582010, specialty Construction and Architecture – code 5820101
Recently approved by Ministry of Education and Science
In force for 2008-2009 school years
Duration of training: 62 school hours
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Curricula on Energy Efficiency Construction in VTC
Obligatory elective training on Construction technology –
XI grade
Specialty: Construction and Architecture, in part Heat-insulation systems – types of materials, implementing facade-, heat- and hydroinsulations of plinth part, plain and room’ roofs
Duration of training: 10 school hours
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DG Education and Culture
VET centers
Provide training courses on Dry construction systems
and Construction technician
Conclusion: There is particular need on training tool on EE identified
Some Recommendations on Guide for Energy efficiency renovation of Buildings: structure and content
Vocabulary – main terms to be defined
Main materials used
Ilustrative
Ecological issues – waste
User friendly
Web based
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Leonardo da Vinci
DG Education and Culture
Thank you for Your attention
For Further information at your disposal:
Bulgarian Construction Chamber
Mrs. Nina Georgieva
E-mail: ngeorgieva@ksb.bg
www.ksb.bg
Tel.: 0359 – 2 – 806 29 35/36
Fax: 0359 – 2 – 806 29 63
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