subversion workshop

SVN workshop

By Tim de Pater / @trafex

Index

• Basics• Conflicts• Branching• Merging• Release management • Best practice

Basics

svn checkout

$ svn checkout http://repos.enrise.com/svn/project/branches/release-2.1 projectfolder A    projectfolder/filesChecked out revision 14.

Basics

svn info

Path: .URL: http://repos.enrise.com/svn/4106-Nederlands%20dagblad/trunkRepository Root: http://repos.enrise.com/svnRepository UUID: 317ccd4c-6b34-0410-924f-f0004c2b7d44Revision: 12664Node Kind: directorySchedule: normalLast Changed Author: tpaterLast Changed Rev: 12664Last Changed Date: 2011-03-11 11:25:13 +0100 (Fri, 11 Mar 2011)

Basics

svn status      'A' Added      'C' Conflicted      'D' Deleted      'I' Ignored      'M' Modified      'R' Replaced      'X' an unversioned directory created by an externals definition      '?' item is not under version control      '!' item is missing (removed by non-svn command) or incomplete      '~' versioned item obstructed by some item of a different kind

Basics

svn update

$ svn upU    grocerylist.txtUpdated to revision 14.

Basics

svn add

$ svn add index.php A         index.php

Basics

svn commit

$ svn commit -m 'Commit melding' Sending        src/templates/admin/newspapermanagement.phpTransmitting file data .Committed revision 12854.

Basics

svn revert

$ svn revert public/index.php Reverted 'public/index.php'

Basics

svn mvsvn rmsvn cp

svn mkdirsvn ls

svn help <command>

Conflicts

 $ svn upConflict discovered in 'grocery.txt'.Select: (p) postpone, (df) diff-full,(e) edit, (mc) mine-conflict,(tc) theirs-conflict, (s) show all options: 

Conflicts

Ontstaan doordat 2 mensen dezelfde regel bewerken

Conflicts

grocery.txt

Milk<<<<<<< .mineHot Dog=======Cheese>>>>>>> .r12Juice

MilkHot DogJuice

svn up

Resolving conflicts - option 1

Versie van collega accepteren

$ svn revert grocery.txtReverted 'grocery.txt'

Resolving conflicts - option 2

Eigen versie behouden• grocery.txt – orgineel met markeringen• grocery.txt.mine – eigen versie• grocery.txt.r5 – orgineel die je bewerkt hebt• grocery.txt.r6 – nieuwste versie die je collega bewerkt heeft

$ cp grocery.txt.mine grocery.txt$ svn resolved grocery.txt Resolved conflicted state of 'grocery.txt'edition

Resolving conflicts - option 3

Handmatig mergen

Conflict oplossen optie 2Milk<<<<<<< .mineHot Dog=======Cheese>>>>>>> .r12Juice

MilkHot DogCheeseJuice

$ svn resolved grocery.txt

Conflict your neighbour

• Checkout http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/trunk

• Zorg dat je een conflict krijgt met je buurman • Los het conflict handmatig op

Branching

Branching

$ svn cp http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/trunk \http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/branches/feat-guestbook \-m 'Created branch to implement guestbook feature' Committed revision 13.

svn cp

Branching

$ svn sw http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/branches/feat-guestbook At revision 13.

svn switch

Branch pattern

Merging

We willen feat-digitaledition mergen met release-2.1 branch.1.Vind het revisie nummer waarin de feature branch

is aangemaakt• Vind het revisie nummer van de laatste wijziging

in de feature branch• Voer de merge uit• Commit

Merging

Vind het revisie nummer waarin de rfc branch is aangemaakt

$ svn log --stop-on-copy http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/feat-digitaledition<...scroll down...> -------------------------------------------------------r13 | tpater | 2011-03-28 12:20:38 +0200 (Mon, 28 Mar 2011) | 1 line

Created branch to implement digitaledition-------------------------------------------------------$

Merging

Vind het revisie nummer van de laatste wijziging in de rfc branch

$ svn log -l 1 http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/feat-digitaledition-----------------------------------------------------r15 | tpater | 2011-03-28 16:55:53 +0200 (Mon, 28 Mar 2011) | 2 linesImplemented crap

Merging

svn merge

$ svn merge -r 13:15 http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn/TestProject/branches/feat-digitaledition--- Merging r14 through r15 into '.':A    test.txt

$ svn ci -m 'Merged with feat-digitaledition'Sending        .Adding         test.txt

Committed revision 16.

Merging your ass off

• Mergeo NederlandsDagbladXX/branches/release-2.1o NederlandsDagbladXX/branches/feat-digitaledition

• Repo: http://svnworkshop.enrise.com/svn

Release management

• Mantis• Deploy • Versie's• Changelogs

Best practice

1. Committen doe je per rfc/bugfix/wijziging 2. Zorg dat het aantal wijzigingen per commit klein blijven 3. Commit alleen werkende code4. Geef in je commentaar aan WAAROM je een bepaalde wijziging

hebt doorgevoerd.5. Geef in het commentaar niet aan om welke bestanden het gaat,

deze gegevens zijn beschikbaar.

• http://wiki.4worx.com/index.php/Svn_guidelines•  http://www.slideshare.net/lornajane/practical-php-for-svn-

developers• http://www.makebetterthings.com/blogs/php/introduction-to-

version-control-system/

URL's

Vragen?