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Tax-Wise Solutions: Planning for Today & Tomorrow
Presented by:
Michael Occhipinti, MBT
Gift Planning Advisor Wycliffe Foundation
&
Scott Talbot, CFP®, CAP®
Director of Planned Giving The Great Commission Foundation
• Understanding of Charitable Values
• Specialized Tools and Concepts
• Stewardship Counsel
The Unique Role of the Planned Giving Specialist
• The end of the year is approaching.
• Many challenges and opportunities
• How can I be a tax-wise steward?
Year-End Planning
1. Donor Advised Fund
2. Appreciated Assets
3. Direct IRA Rollover
3 Charitable Giving Strategies
• Charitable Giving Fund
• Works like a Private Foundation
• Relatively new, gaining popularity
• Fastest-growing charitable giving vehicle in the U.S. – More
than 152,000 DAF’s holding over $25 billion
Donor Advised Fund
How does a Donor Advised Fund Work?
Jones
Donor Advised Fund
2
3
4
1
1. Open account
2. Gift cash or assets
3. Receive tax deduction
4. Grant gifts
Benefits of a DAF Immediate Income Tax Deduction
Capital Gains Tax Bypass (Appreciated Assets)
Simplicity
Flexibility
Privacy
Simple Receipting
Legacy Planning
Management of Tax Deductions (Year End)
Sam Sorenson
Income well above his lifestyle needs
Needed income tax deduction before year-end
Very involved in giving to several charities
Wanted to make a meaningful gift to several
However, … he needed time to meet with the charities to discuss and consider projects.
Case Study #1: Cash Contribution
Solution:
Established the “Sorenson Giving Fund” using a DAF and contributed his additional income to the fund.
This allowed him a tax deduction for the current year, and the time and flexibility needed to make wise stewardship decisions.
Case Study #1: Cash Contribution
Case Study #2: Capital Asset Contribution Joe and Dawn Green
Worked in real estate and acquired several rental properties over the years
Would like to donate one of the properties to support their church and two of their favorite ministries
Selling the property would trigger a 30% capital gains tax.
Case Study #2: Capital Asset Contribution Solution: Established the “Green Family Fund” using a DAF, and contributed the property to the fund.
This gave them an income tax deduction and bypassed federal and state capital gains taxes.
Once the property was sold, they were able to make grants from their DAF to their church and other ministries.
WHO?
Someone who …
… needs time to make thoughtful giving decisions
… is experiencing an extraordinarily high income year
… wants to support several ministries with one large gift
… desires maximum flexibility to change beneficiaries
… wants to maximize his giving through non-cash assets
WHO?
Someone who …
… prefers to keep his giving confidential
… wants to control his tax bracket for charitable deductions
… prefers a simple substitute for a private foundation
… desires to involve family members in giving
… needs end-of-year tax deductions
Donating Appreciated Assets “Quadruple Tax Savings”
1. Ordinary Income Tax – 39.6%
2. Capital Gains Tax – 20%
3. Medicare Tax – 3.8%
4. State Capital Gains Tax – 0% to 13.3% (Avg 5.1%)
* No State LTCG Tax: AK, FL, NV, NH, SD, TN, TX, WA, WY
Capital Gains Taxes Are Still Optional!
1. Outright Donation
2. Partial Donation (Gift/Sale)
3. Charitable Remainder Trust
Option #1 – Outright Donation Fair Market Value $100,000
Cost basis $ 40,000
Appreciation $ 60,000
Capital Gains Tax 30.8% (23.8% federal + 7% state)
Income tax bracket 46.6% (39.6% federal + 7% state)
Option #1 – Outright Donation
Sale / No Charitable Contribution:
IRS (capital gains tax) = $18,480
Seller (net after sale) = $81,520
Charity = $0
Fair Market Value $100,000
Cost basis $ 40,000
Appreciation $ 60,000
Capital Gains Tax 30.8% (23.8% federal + 7% state)
Income tax bracket 46.6% (39.6% federal + 7% state)
Option #1 – Outright Donation
Sale / No Charitable Contribution:
IRS (capital gains tax) = $18,480
Seller (net after sale) = $81,520
Charity = $0
Outright Gift:
IRS (capital gains tax) = $0
Charity = $100,000
Donor = $ 46,600
Net cost of $100,000 gift = $ 34,920
Fair Market Value $100,000
Cost basis $ 40,000
Appreciation $ 60,000
Capital Gains Tax 30.8% (23.8% federal + 7% state)
Income tax bracket 46.6% (39.6% federal + 7% state)
Planning Tip:
Donate Stock & Buy It Back
Option #2 – Gift/Sale Fair Market Value $500,000
Cost Basis $100,000
Net after Sale $376,800
Capital Gains Tax 30.8%
Income Tax Bracket 46.6%
Option #2 – Gift/Sale Fair Market Value $500,000
Cost Basis $100,000
Net after Sale $376,800
Capital Gains Tax 30.8%
Income Tax Bracket 46.6%
Sale
Portion
$327,060
Capital
Gains Tax
$80,590
Option #2 – Gift/Sale Fair Market Value $500,000
Cost Basis $100,000
Net after Sale $376,800
Capital Gains Tax 30.8%
Income Tax Bracket 46.6%
Sale
Portion
$327,060
Gift
Portion
$172,940
Capital
Gains Tax
$80,590
Option #2 – Gift/Sale Fair Market Value $500,000
Cost Basis $100,000
Net after Sale $376,800
Capital Gains Tax 30.8%
Income Tax Bracket 46.6%
Sale
Portion
$327,060
Gift
Portion
$172,940
Capital
Gains Tax
$80,590
Tax Savings @ 46.6%
$80,588
Option #2 – Gift/Sale Fair Market Value $500,000
Cost Basis $100,000
Net after Sale $376,800
Capital Gains Tax 30.8%
Income Tax Bracket 46.6%
Sale
Portion
$327,060
Gift
Portion
$172,940
Capital
Gains Tax
$80,590
Tax Savings @ 46.6%
$80,588
Case Study: Business Sale Mark & Stephanie Wennstedt
• A portion of business transferred prior to sale
• At sale, $400,000 sent to their DAF
• Cash for personal use and reinvestment
• Cap Gains Tax Bypass & Income Tax Deduction
• Lower Taxes, More Money for Family & Ministry
Option #3 – Charitable Remainder Trust A
t Death
Income
Asset Transfer CRT
Benefits:
Income Tax Deduction
Capital Gains Tax Avoidance
Ministry
Data Property Value $500,000 Cost Basis 100,000 Gain 400,000 Age 65 Life Expectancy 20 years Tax Brackets: Income 46.6% Capital Gains 30.8%
Assumptions
Sale of Property
Tax Comparison
Investment Comparison
Tax on Gain Charitable Deduction Tax Savings To Invest Return @ 10%
$123,200 -0- -0-
$376,800 37,680
No Trust
Sale of Property
Tax Comparison
Investment Comparison
Tax on Gain Charitable Deduction Tax Savings To Invest Return @ 10%
$123,200 -0- -0-
-0- $223,495 $104,149
$376,800 37,680
$604,149 60,415
No Trust With Trust
CONCERNS:
Preparing to sell the farm and retire
Needed income for retirement
Wanted to make a large donation
Knew they were going to get hit with capital gains taxes
SOLUTION:
Charitable Remainder Trust
Donor Advised Fund
Marty and Loudean Martin
OUTCOME:
Avoidance of Long Term Capital Gains Tax
An income tax deduction
About 40% more income for life for the Martins
A significant immediate charitable donation
Another donation earmarked for ministry after death
Marty and Loudean Martin
Appreciated Assets Gifts Summary
IRS Rule – When sold, the owner pays the Long Term Capital Gains Tax.
Donating (all or a portion) prior to sale bypasses the Capital Gains Tax.
Double Tax Benefit – Capital Gains Tax Bypass + Income Tax Deduction
Gift Portion can be placed in a Donor Advised Fund.
Combination Approach – Gift, Sale, CRT
Appreciated Assets are ideal sources for charitable giving!
Direct Transfer to Charity, no tax recognition
Must be at least age 70 ½
Traditional IRA’s only
Up to $100,000 max. per year
IRA Gifts – Qualified Charitable Rollover
Satisfies Required Minimum Distribution rules.
Effective through 12/31/2013.
401(k), 403(b) do not qualify. First roll into IRA.
Simple to do!
IRA Gifts – Qualified Charitable Rollover
Not included in taxable income!
May avoid surtaxes (Medicare Tax, Tax on Social Security payments,
Part B Medicare payments)
May avoid Limits on Charitable Deductions
May prevent bump into higher tax bracket
May prevent AMT challenge
IRA Rollover Gifts
Case Study:
Joyce has made generous annual gifts to her favorite
charities. Now that she is 701/2, she must begin
taking her Required Minimum Distributions, which
will be $107,000 for the current year. She does not
need the income, as she has other investments that
provide an adequate income. And her RMD
payments are taxable at ordinary income rates.
Case Study: Solution:
Transferring $100,000 from her IRA directly to one or more charities will result in the following:
Qualify $100,000 of the $107,000 as non-taxable income
Reduce her AGI and taxable income by $100,000
Save $44,000 in federal and state income taxes
Make a significant current gift to one or more ministries without affecting her cash flow
Anyone 70 ½ + with IRA considering a gift to charity
Those who do not itemize deductions
Those who do not receive state charitable income tax deduction
(CT, IN, MI, NJ, OH, MA, WV)
Those whose giving exceeds the 50% AGI limitation
Those who are high income earners
IRA Rollover Gifts Who Can Benefit?
Our services are designed for you, our partners. This is our ministry to you.
Your information is kept confidential, and there is never any cost or obligation to give.
We can interact with your trusted advisors, as desired.
You may have multiple charitable interests. We believe it is the Holy Spirit’s job to tell you where to give.
How Can We Help You?
Why Include Us on Your Team?
No cost, no pressure, no hidden agenda
Help from friends you know and trust
Understand all of your options
You will reap the benefits of wise stewardship
Please feel free to contact Michael or Scott. We look forward to the opportunity to be of service to you and pledge our finest efforts and complete confidentiality.
Scott Talbot, CLU®, ChFC®, CFP®, CAP®
Director of Planned Giving Phone: (877) 281-2006 stalbot@gcfccc.org www.gcfccc.org
Michael J. Occhipinti, MBT
Gift Planning Advisor Phone: (800) 681-5103 michael_occhipinti@wycliffe.org www.wycliffefoundation.org
May we be of service to you?
Michael J. Occhipinti, MBT Gift Planning Advisor Phone: (800) 681-5103 michael_occhipinti@wycliffe.org www.wycliffefoundation.org
Scott Talbot, CLU®, ChFC®, CFP®, CAP® Director of Planned Giving Phone: (877) 281-2006 stalbot@gcfccc.org www.jesusfilm.org/donate/planned-giving
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