the periodic table design periodic: occurring at regular intervals of time

The Periodic Table Design

Periodic:

• Occurring at regular intervals of time

Examples of Periodic Events• The sun comes up every day• The newspaper is printed every

morning• Seasons: Winter, Spring, Summer,

Fall• Cycles of the Moon: Full, Waxing,

Waning, New Moon. • ….what else can you think of?

Elements in the periodic table are arranged by their____________.

• An element’s position on the periodic table helps you to predict:

a. The element’s chemical and physical properties

b. How the element will bond with other elements.

atomic number

•Vertical columns of elements are called ______________. Elements within the same column have _______________ properties.

families

similar

Families = Columns = Similar Properties

Horizontal rows of elements are called _______________. Elements within the same row have _______________ properties.

periods

different

Periods = Rows = Different Properties

Each square on the periodic table contains the following information about one single element.

a. Atomic Number

b. Element Symbol (1-2 letters)

c. Element Name

d. Atomic Mass

6

CCarbon12.011

Atomic number

Symbol

Name

Atomic Mass

Label your drawing:

Complete the chart using your periodic table:

Element Symbol Atomic

#

Protons

(+)

Electron

(-)

Mass

#

Neutron

Oxygen

Fluorine

Sodium

K

Al

O 8 8 8 16 8

Check your work:

Element Symbol Atomic

#

Protons

(+)

Electron

(-)

Mass

#

Neutron

Oxygen O 8 8 8 16 8Fluorine F 9 9 9 19 10Sodium Na 11 11 11 23 12

Potassium K 19 19 19 39 20Aluminum Al 13 13 13 27 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4

Magnesium

Mg 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 30

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 80 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 80 35 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 35 80 35 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 35 80 35 45 35

Aluminum

Al 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 35 80 35 45 35

Aluminum

Al 13 13 14

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 35 80 35 45 35

Aluminum

Al 13 13 14 13

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Helium He 2 4 2 2 2

Magnesium

Mg 12 24 12 12 12

Zinc Zn 30 65 30 35 30

Bromine

Br 35 80 35 45 35

Aluminum

Al 13 27 13 14 13

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 12

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 12

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 12

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 12

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 11 12

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20 20 20

Silver Ag 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20 20 20

Silver Ag 47 47 61

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20 20 20

Silver Ag 47 47 61 47

Atomic StructureSubstan

ceSymbol

Atomic #

Mass # ProtonsNeutro

nsElectro

ns

Uranium

U 92 238 92 146 92

Sodium

Na 11 23 11 12 11

Krypton

Kr 36 84 36 48 36

Calcium

Ca 20 40 20 20 20

Silver Ag 47 108 47 61 47