the science and art of persuasive design

Post on 13-Sep-2014

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Humans are far from perfectly logical. There have been a slew of new books out there linking what Psychologists have known for years with our everyday behavior. However, we’re only just beginning to use some of these principles effectively online. Find out what the principles are, and how you might be able to put them to work for you.What You Will Learn:• What is persuasive design? What are keys to being persuasive?• What is the business benefit of using Persuasive Design?• How do I get started?• How will I know if I’m successful?• Where can I learn more?

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The Science & Art of Persuasive Design

John Whalen, PhDDirector, User Experience and Design, e.magination

Twitter: @johnwhalenEmail: john.whalen@emagination.com

LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/johnwhalen

• Founded in 1992• 50+ employees

• Largest Web Design Firm in Baltimore 2007 - 2009

• Over 700 Web sites launched

Webinar brought to you by:

e.magination is a full service Web presence and application development firm offering persuasive design brought to life by innovative use of technology.

Sebastian Deterding @ Slideshare

Agenda• What is persuasive design?

• What are the keys to being persuasive?

• What is the business benefit of Persuasive Design?

• How do I get started?

• Where can I learn more?

Agenda• What is persuasive design?

• What are the keys to being persuasive?

• What is the business benefit of Persuasive Design?

• How do I get started?

• Where can I learn more?

Caldini’s 6 Principles1. Reciprocity

– Have our white paper – just give us your email.

2. Scarcity– Only 3 left. Call again if line

is busy

3. Authority– E.magination award winning

and largest firm 3 years running. Dr. Whalen, PhD

4. Commitment– We already agreed to black

links on black with no underlines.

5. Social Proof– After looking at this book,

most people bought…

6. Likability– That picture looks just like

me and my friends. I like this photo tool.

Trust• Presumed

– Early bias based on knowledge of you.

• Surface– Beautiful design, so

professional.

• Reputed– Ranked #1 Hospital 3

years running.

• Earned– Actual project went well.

See Fogg’s 10 Principles on Trust @ bjfogg.com

Predictably Irrational by Ariel• Contrast Principle

– Bread Maker– Pen Savings

• Anchoring– Black Pearls

• Its Free– Hershey Chocolates

(01/15 vs. 0/14 cents)

• Social Norms– AARP Rate: $30/hr

• Design for Procrastination– Term Papers

• Endowment Effect– Basketball tickets - $170 vs.

$2,400

• Aversion to loss– Closing doors game

• Stereotype Bias– Bud + Vinegar

BJ Fogg’s Behavior Model

1. Motivators– Pleasure / Pain– Hope / Fear– Acceptance / Rejection

2. Simplicity (Barriers)– Time– Money– Physical Effort– Brain Cycles– Social Deviance– Non Routine

3. Triggers (Calls to Action)– Facilitation

(make it easier)

– Signal(make it more appealing)

– Spark(just signal, not motivator)

Got all that???

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

[Get our checklist on the e.magination blog]

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Scarcity / ExclusivityPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

AuthorityPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Commitment, MotivatorsPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Social ProofPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

LikabilityPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Presumed TrustPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Surface TrustPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Reputed TrustPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Earned TrustPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

ContrastPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

AnchoringPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Aversion to LossPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

ProcrastinationPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Endowment of ValuePersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

StereotypesPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

MotivatorsPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

SimplicityPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

TriggersPersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Agenda• What is persuasive design?

• What are the keys to being persuasive?

• What is the business benefit of Persuasive Design?

• How do I get started?

• Where can I learn more?

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Increase Sign Up

Example: HFI/AAA

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Motivate Positive Behavior

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Motivate Positive Behavior

Agenda• What is persuasive design?

• What are the keys to being persuasive?

• What is the business benefit of Persuasive Design?

• How do I get started?

• Where can I learn more?

BJ Fogg’s Behavior Model

1. Three basic motivators:– Pleasure / Pain– Hope / Fear– Acceptance / Rejection

2. Simplicity (Barriers)– Time– Money– Physical Effort– Brain Cycles– Social Deviance– Non Routine

3. Triggers (Calls to Action)

– Facilitation (make it easier)

– Signal(make it more appealing)

– Spark(just signal, not motivator)

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

PersuasionCheat Sheet

CaldiniReciprocityScarcityAuthorityCommitmentSocial ProofLikability

TrustPresumedSurfaceReputedEarned

ArielContrastAnchoringAversion to LossSocial NormsProcrastinationEndowmentStereotypes

FoggMotivatorsSimplicityTriggers

Agenda• What is persuasive design?

• What are the keys to being persuasive?

• What is the business benefit of Persuasive Design?

• How do I get started?

• Where can I learn more?

Great books on this:

And also brought to you by:

• Check out my favorites on Slideshare:– Bob Caldini– Sebastian Deterding– BJ Fogg– Robert Gillham– Lauren Martin– Kath Straub

John Whalen, PhDDirector, User Experience

Twitter: @johnwhalenEmail: john.whalen@emagination.comLinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/johnwhalen

Thank you!

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