this copy of ceec high school english vocabulary level 1
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This copy of CEEC High School English Vocabulary
Level
1 belongs to of Class
1
a/an
[e][Dn] art.
He got a job in Los Angeles.
他在洛杉磯找到一份工作。 一個
able
['eb9] adj.
I am afraid I won't be able to visit you on Saturday.
恐怕我無法在星期六來拜訪您了。
能幹的
能夠的
about
[D'ba?t] prep.
My mother often spoke to me about you.
家母常和我談起你。 關於…
above
[D'bKv]
prep.
adj.
adv.
The moon is now above the trees.
月亮正位於樹梢上。
在…上面
上面的
在上面
according (to)
[D'kCrd0H] prep.
They are divided into three groups according to age.
他們按年齡分成三組。 根據
across
[`D'krCs] prep.
We walked across the street.
我們穿過馬路。 橫過
act
[$kt] n.
It is a kind act to help others
幫助別人是善良的行為。 行為
action
['$kNDn] n.
The quick action of the firemen saved the building from
being burned down.
消防隊員行動及時,該建築物方免遭焚毀。
動作
行動
actor
['$ktQ] n.
He was considered the best actor in London.
他當時被看成是倫敦最出色的演員。 演員
add
[$d] v.
The fire is going out; will you add some wood?
火快熄了,請你加些木柴好嗎? 增加
addition
[D'd0NDn] n.
The addition of fruit makes the cereal taste good.
添加水果使麥片變得可口。
添加
添加物
additional
[D'd0NDn9] adj.
We needed additional money for our trip.
我們出去旅行需要更多的錢。
附加的
另外的
address
[D'drGs] n.
What's your home address?
你家的地址是什麼?
地址
演說
adult
[D'dKlt] n.
He'd spent all his adult life in the army.
他的成年生活全是在軍隊裡度過的。 成人
afraid
[D'fred] adj.
She was afraid that she might lose her job.
她擔心會丟掉工作。
害怕的
恐怕;遺憾
2
after
['$ftQ] prep.
After graduation he went abroad.
畢業後他去了國外。 在…之後
afternoon
['$ftQ'nun] n.
I'll leave for Tokyo this afternoon.
我今天下午出發去東京。 午後
again
[D'EGn] adv.
Would you say that again?
請你再說一遍好嗎? 再一次
against
[D'EGnst] prep.
The fight against SARS has been going on for two months.
抑制 SARS 的抗鬥已展開兩個月了。 對抗…
age
[edI] n.
What's the age of that old building?
那座古老的建築有多久的歷史了? 年齡
ago
[D'Eo] adv.
We toured France about three years ago.
我們大約三年前去法國遊玩過。 以前
agree
[D'Eri] v.
I think we should stop; do you agree?
我覺得我們該停止了,你同意嗎? 同意
ahead
[D'hGd] adv.
The hills ahead are not wooded.
前面的山上沒有生長樹木。
向前地
在…前面
air
[Gr] n.
Better let in some fresh air.
最好放些新鮮空氣進來。
空氣
空中
airmail/air mail
['Gr`mel] n.
How much would it cost to send it by airmail?
這封信航空要多少錢? 航空郵件
airplane/plane
['Gr`plen] n.
I will go to Tainan by airplane
我要搭飛機去台南。 飛機
airport
['Gr`port] n.
They landed at a small airport.
他們在一座小型的機場降落。 飛機場
all
[Cl] adj.
Our aim is that all children complete secondary education.
我們的宗旨是讓所有孩子完成中等教育。 所有的
allow
[D'la?] v.
Swimming is not allowed at this beach.
這片海灘禁止游泳。 允許
almost
['Cl`most] adv
It was almost dark when they got there.
他們抵達那裡時,天幾乎黑了。 幾乎
alone
[D'lon] adj.
She watches TV when she is alone.
獨自一人時,她便看電視。 單獨的
3
along
[D'lCH] prep.
I was driving my car along a muddy path.
我沿著泥濘的小路開車。 沿著…
already
[Cl'rGd0] adv.
I have had lunch already.
我已用過午餐了。 已經
also
['Clso] adv.
John is also 19 years old.
約翰也是十九歲。 也
always
['Clwez] adv.
They always make fun of Mr. Smith.
他們總是嘲弄史密斯先生。 總是
am
[$m] v.
I am a student in Cheng Kung Senior High.
我是成功高中的學生。 是
among
[D'mKH] prep.
Tom has always been popular among his classmates.
湯姆在同學中一直很受歡迎。 在…之中
and
[Gnd] conj.
You must stop this sort of behavior and apologize at once.
你必須停止此類行為,而且立即道歉。 而且
anger
['$HEQ] n.
Tom shouted in anger.
湯姆氣憤地叫喊著。 憤怒
angry
['$HEr0] adj.
The old woman often gets angry about trivial things.
老太太常因瑣碎小事發火。 生氣的
animal
['$nDm9] n.
Human beings are social animals.
人是社會性的動物。 動物
another
[D'nKMQ] n.
The little boy finished his cake and asked for another.
小男孩吃完自己的餅後,要求再吃一塊。
另一個
又一個
answer
['$nsQ] n.
What's the correct answer to this arithmetic question?
這道算術問題的正確答案是什麼?
答案
回答
ant
[$nt] n.
Do you have ants in your pants?
你褲子裏有螞蟻嗎?(為何坐立不安?) 螞蟻
any
['Gn0] adj.
Richard is taller than any one of us.
理察比我們當中任何人都高。 任何的
anything
['Gn0`L0H] pron.
Don't be dependent on anyone for anything.
什麼事都不要依賴別人。 任何事
ape
[ep] n.
Apes are the animals I like the best.
大猩猩是我最喜歡的動物。 大猩猩
4
appear
[D'p0r] v.
Gradually a smile appeared on her face.
她臉上漸漸地露出笑容。
出現
顯得
apple
['$p9] n.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
一日一蘋果,醫生不登門。 蘋果
April
['epr9] n.
April first is All Fool’s Day.
愚人節是四月一日。 四月
are
[Ar] v.
We are freshmen, and they are sophomores.
我們是一年級學生,他們是二年級學生。 是
area
['Gr0D] n.
The city covers an area of 15 square kilometers.
該城市的面積為十五平方公里。
區域
面積
arm
[Arm] n.
The baby fell asleep in her mother's arms.
嬰兒在母親的手臂裡睡著了。 手臂
army
['Arm0] n.
There they formed an army of about two thousand men.
他們在那裡組建了一支兩千人的軍隊。
軍隊
陸軍
around
[D'ra?nd] adv.
Just drive me around.
開車帶我四處走走就行了。
在附近
到處
art
[Art] n.
She teaches art history.
她教授藝術史。
藝術
巧妙
as
[$z] prep.
Such animals as foxes and squirrels have bushy tails.
有些動物,如狐和松鼠,有蓬鬆的尾巴。 像…
ask
[$sk] v.
He asked me where Tom was.
他問我湯姆在何處。
問
要求
at
[$t] prep.
They had already been waiting at the gate when I got there.
當我到達那裡時,他們已等候在門口了。 在…(時間或地點)
August
['CEDst] n.
In America, August is the month without any holiday.
在美國,八月沒有任何假日。 八月
aunt
[$nt] n.
Aunt Alice will come to visit us this weekend.
艾莉絲阿姨這個周末要來看我們。
姑姑、阿姨
舅媽、伯母、嬸嬸
autumn
['CtDm] n.
American people use the word "fall" to mean autumn.
美國人用「fall」這個字來表示秋天。 秋天
away
[D'we] adv.
He hasn't been away from home before.
以前他從沒有離開過家。 離去
5
baby
['beb0] n.
She has a five-month-old baby.
她有一個五個月的嬰兒。 嬰孩
back
[b$k]
adv. He lay back on the chair.
他躺在椅子上。
向後;在後面
返回
v. A lot of my friends backed up my plan.
許多朋友支持我的計劃。
支持
使後退
bad
[b$d] adj.
Reading in dim light is bad for the eyes.
在暗淡的光線下看書有損視力。
壞的
有害的
bag
[b$E] n.
We brought home two bags of potatoes.
我們帶了兩袋馬鈴薯回家。 袋子
ball
[bCl] n.
The two boys were kicking a ball on the grass.
兩個男孩在草地上踢球。 球
balloon
[bD'lun] n.
The girl was startled when the balloon exploded.
這女孩在氣球爆炸時吃了一驚。 氣球
banana
[bD'n$nD] n.
Lying on the table were some apples and two bunches
of bananas.
桌上放著幾個蘋果和兩串香蕉。
香蕉
band
[b$nd] n.
The blue pitcher has yellow bands around the neck.
那把藍色水壺的頸上有一圈圈黃色條紋。
帶子
樂隊
bank
[b$Hk] n.
I keep my money in a savings bank.
我的錢存在一家儲蓄銀行裡。
銀行
堤岸
bar
[bAr] n.
Here is a bar of soap.
這兒有一條肥皂。 條狀物
barber
['bArbQ] n.
I had a shave at the barber's.
我在理髮店剃鬚修面。 理髮師
base
[bes] n.
The machine rests on a wide base of steel.
這機器由一個很大的鋼製底座支承。
基底
壘
baseball
['bes`bCl] n.
Baseball is very popular among Americans.
棒球運動很受美國人的歡迎。 棒球
basic
['bes0k] adj.
These poor people lack the basic necessities of life.
這些窮人缺乏生活的基本必需品。 基本的
6
basket
['b$sk0t] n.
Mary came up to me, carrying a basket of apples.
瑪麗提著一籃蘋果向我走來。 籃子
basketball
['b$sk0t`bCl] n.
The boys played basketball in the afternoon.
男孩們下午打籃球。 籃球
bat
[b$t] n.
He is an excellent bat.
他是個擊球能手。
擊球能手
球棒
bath
[b$L] n.
I am going to take a bath.
我打算洗個澡。
沐浴
浴室
bathe
[beM] v.
Will you help me bathe the baby?
你能幫我替孩子洗澡嗎?
沐浴
用水洗
bathroom
['b$L`rum] n.
She went into the bathroom and took a shower.
她到浴室去淋浴。 浴室
be
[bi] v.
I won't be free this afternoon. I'll be seeing a friend off.
我今天下午沒空,我要給朋友送行。
是
在
beach
[bitN] n.
They are vacationing at the beach.
他們正在海濱度假。 海灘
bear
[bGr] v.
Mrs. Bader bears all expenses.
貝德太太承擔一切費用。
承擔;忍受
(產)生(bear-bore-born)
beat
[bit] v.
He beat his brother for lying.
他因為他的兄弟說謊而揍他。
毆打;打敗
(beat-beat-beaten)
beautiful
['bjutDfDl] adj.
She has a beautiful face.
她有一張漂亮的臉蛋。 美麗的
beauty
['bjut0] n.
He has no real feeling for beauty.
他缺少真正的美感。
美
美人
because
[b0'kCz] conj.
He is absent because he is ill.
他因病缺席。 因為
become
[b0'kKm] v.
Phil became acquainted with them.
菲爾和他們熟識起來。
變成;變得
(become-became-become)
bed
[bGd] n.
Joe sat on the bed.
喬坐在床上。 床
bee
[bi] n.
He is as busy as a bee.
他忙得團團轉。 蜜蜂
7
before
[b0'for] prep.
Only two days remained before the examination.
考前只剩下兩天了。 在…之前
begin
[b0'E0n] v.
When did you begin learning English?
你何時開始學英語的?
開始
(begin-began-begun)
behind
[b0'ha0nd] prep.
There is a garden behind the house.
屋後有個花園。 在…之後
believe
[bD'liv] v.
I don't believe a single word he says.
他的話我一句也不信。 相信
bell
[bGl] n.
He woke up to the ringing of an electric bell.
他隨著一陣電鈴的響聲醒來。
鈴;電鈴
鐘
belly
['bGl0] n.
The snake crawls on its belly.
那條蛇匍匐而行。 腹
belong
[bD'lCH] v.
The chair belongs in the corner.
這張椅子應放在角落處。 屬於
below
[bD`lo] adv.
From the hilltop we could see the plains below.
從山頂上我們可以看到山下的大平原。 在下面
beside
[b0'sa0d] prep.
He sat down beside Emma.
他在艾瑪身旁坐下。 在…旁邊
best
[bGst] adj.
I think John's plan is the best.
我認為約翰的方案最好。 最好的
better
['bGtQ]
adj.
adv.
They wanted better housing.
他們要求更好的住房。 比較好的
between
[bD'twin] prep.
They planted a lot of trees between the two buildings.
他們在兩座建築物之間種了許多樹。 在…之間
bicycle
['ba0s0k9] n.
He goes to school by bicycle.
他騎腳踏車上學。 腳踏車
big
[b0E] a.
How big the birthday cake is!
這生日蛋糕好大呀! 巨大的
bird
[b"d] n.
This bird is a robin.
這是一隻知更鳥。 鳥
bit
[b0t] n.
The dog was pulling the newspaper to bits.
狗把報紙撕成了碎片。 小片
8
bite
[ba0t] v.
My sister's dog bit me yesterday.
我妹妹的狗昨天咬了我。 咬
black
[bl$k] adj.
It was a cold, black night.
那是個寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。 黑的
block
[blAk] n.
The store is three blocks away.
那家商店距此三條街。 街區
blood
[blKd] n.
Lots of people donated blood.
許多人捐血。
血
血統
blow
[blo] v.
A breeze blew over the garden.
一陣微風吹過花園。
吹;轟掉
(blow-blew-blown)
blue
[blu] adj.
The sky was bright blue.
天空一片蔚藍。 藍色
boat
[bot] n.
We crossed the river in a boat.
我們乘一條小船過了河。 船
body
['bAd0] n.
He lay under the big tree with his whole body feeling
as if it were on fire.
他躺在那棵大樹下,全身彷彿像是在火上烤似的。
身體
人
bone
[bon] n.
Doris suffered a broken bone in her foot.
多麗絲的一隻腳骨折了。 骨頭
book
[b?k] n.
She has written several books on the subject.
她已經寫了幾部有關這方面的書了。 書
born
[bCrn] adj.
The baby was born last Friday.
孩子是上星期五生的。 出生的
boss
[bCs] n.
Who's the boss in this office?
這間辦公室的主管是誰? 上司
both
[boL] adj.
Both his eyes were severely burned.
他的雙眼都嚴重燒傷了。 兩者的
bottom
['bAtDm] n.
The bottom of the cup is broken.
這杯子的底破了。 底部
bowl
[bol] n.
Would you like another bowl of soup?
請再喝一碗湯好嗎?
碗
木球
9
box
[bAks] n.
Mother brought home a box of chocolates.
母親帶一盒巧克力回家。
盒子
方格
boy
[bC0] n.
Don't cry. You're a big boy now.
別哭啦,你已是個大孩子了。 男孩
brave
[brev] adj.
He was as brave as a lion.
他勇猛如雄獅。 勇敢的
bread
[brGd] n.
Peace alone could not bring bread to the masses.
僅僅靠和平並不能給大眾帶來必需的食品。 麵包
break
[brek] v.
He fell down and broke his ankle.
他跌斷了腳踝。
休息;中斷;破裂
(break-broke-broken)
breakfast
['brGkfDst] n.
This hotel serves excellent breakfast.
這家旅館供應非常好的早餐。 早餐
bridge
[br0dI] n.
Have you ever visited the Guandu Bridge in Tamsui?
你觀光過淡水的關渡大橋嗎? 橋
bright
[bra0t] adj.
The bright sun lights up the meadow.
燦爛的太陽照亮草地。
明亮的
聰明的
bring
[br0H] v.
The waitress brought us a pitcher of lemonade.
服務小姐給我們送來一壺檸檬水。
帶來
(bring-brought-brought)
brother
['brKMQ] n.
You mean the Warton brothers?
你是說沃頓兄弟? 兄弟
brown
[bra?n] adj.
Tom often wears a pair of brown shoes.
湯姆常穿一雙褐色皮鞋。 褐色
bug
[bKE] n.
There might be some bugs in the machine.
機器裡面可能有些毛病。 故障
build
[b0ld] v.
The house is built of wood.
這房子是用木頭建造的。
建立;建築
(build-built-built)
building
['b0ld0H] n.
Taipei 101 is one of the world's tallest buildings.
台北 101 是世上最高建築物之一。 建築物
bus
[bKs] n.
I met him on the bus yesterday.
昨天我在公車上碰見他。 公車
busy
['b0z0] adj.
He is busy at work.
他忙著工作。 忙碌的
10
but
[bDt;bKt] conj.
It is hot in summer here, but it is not cold in winter.
這裡夏天熱,但冬天不冷。 但是
butter
['bKtQ] n.
Please pass the butter.
請遞給我奶油。 奶油
butterfly
['bKtQ`fla0] n.
There is a butterfly resting on his shoulder.
他的肩膀上有一隻蝴蝶。 蝴蝶
buy
[ba0] v.
Mother bought me a pair of jeans.
母親給我買了一條牛仔褲。
買
(buy-bought-bought)
by
[ba0] prep.
The homework was assigned by the teacher.
這些家庭作業是老師佈置的。 被…
cage
[kedI] n.
The old man made a cage for birds.
老人做了一只鳥籠。 鳥(獸)籠
cake
[kek] n.
My wife baked a chocolate cake for my birthday.
我妻子做了一個巧克力蛋糕慶賀我的生日。
蛋糕
塊
call
[kCl] v.
"Come on," she called out.
「快!」她喊道。 叫喊
camel
['k$m9] n.
Camels are animals living in the desert.
駱駝是住在沙漠中的動物。 駱駝
camera
['k$mDrD] n.
My father is a camera man.
我爸爸是攝影師 照相機
camp
[k$mp] n.
The travellers set up a camp near the river.
旅遊者在河邊架起了帳篷。
露營
帳棚
can
[k$n] aux.
The classroom can seat thirty students.
這教室能坐三十位學生。 能
candy
['k$nd0] n.
You eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth.
你糖吃得太多了。這對你的牙齒不好。
糖果
糖
cap
[k$p] n.
Put the cap back on the toothpaste.
把蓋子蓋回牙膏管上。
無邊帽
蓋子
car
[kAr] n.
He went to work by car.
他開車上班。 汽車
card
[kArd] n.
He came over to chat and play cards.
他過來聊天、打牌。
卡片
紙牌
11
care
[kGr] n.
Is he in the doctor's care?
他有醫生治療護理嗎? 照料
careful
['kGrf9] adj.
John was careful not to say anything about this to her.
約翰小心翼翼,避免向她提及此事。 小心的
carry
['k$r0] v.
David went in, carrying his suitcase.
大衛提著手提箱走了進去。
搬運
攜帶
case
[kes] n.
He thought he had already solved the problem,
but that was not the case.
他以為他已經解決了這個問題,可是情況並非如此。
情形
事件
箱子
cat
[k$t] n.
When the cat is away, the mouse will play.
貓兒不在,老鼠翻天。 貓
catch
[k$tN] v.
I'll throw the ball and you catch it.
我扔球你接。
接住;抓住
(catch-caught-caught)
cause
[kCs]
n. They are making a study of the causes of a depression.
他們正在研究經濟蕭條的原因。 理由
v. The fire was caused by faulty wiring.
這場火災因電線短路而引起。 造成
cent
[sGnt] n.
This book cost me 2 dollars and 50 cents.
這本書花了我 2 元 50 分錢。 一分錢
center
['sGntQ] n.
Alice stood in the center of a large group.
愛麗絲站在一大群人的中央。 中心
certain
['s"tDn] adj.
A certain person called on you yesterday.
昨天某個人來拜訪過你。
某一個
必然的
chair
[tNGr] n.
Mary sat in a chair reading a novel.
瑪麗坐在椅中讀小說。
椅子;席位
主席;系主任
chance
['tN$ns] n.
I don't get many chances to talk to her recently.
近來我不太有機會與她交談。
機會
意外
chart
[tNArt] n.
The chart showed the company's growth in recent years.
圖表顯示了該公司近年來的發展。
圖解
圖表
chase
[tNes] v.
The cat chased the mouse.
貓追老鼠。
追逐
追捕
12
check
[tNGk] n.
The plumber made a careful check of the pipes.
那裝修水管的工人仔細地檢查了水管。 檢查
chick
[tN0k] n.
That chick is really cute.
那個小妞真俏。
少女
小雞
chicken
['tN0kDn] n.
This chicken is tender.
這雞肉很嫩。
小雞
雞肉
chief
[tNif] n.
The president is also the chief of the armed forces.
總統也是三軍的統帥。
領袖
酋長
child
[tNa0ld] n.
The child playing the swing is my daughter.
那個正在盪鞦韆的小孩是我女兒。 孩子
Christmas
['kr0smDs] n.
Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!
恭祝聖誕,並賀新禧! 聖誕節
church
[tN"tN] n.
Is there any church nearby?
附近有教堂嗎? 教會
city
['s0t0] n.
We live in New York City.
我們住在紐約市。 城市
class
[kl$s] n.
The class was interested in his lecture.
班上學生對他的講座都很感興趣。
班級
種類;階級
clean
[klin] adj.
The room is spotlessly clean.
房內極其乾淨,一塵不染。
清潔的
清白的
clear
[kl0r] adj.
I am not quite clear yet about this.
對此我還不太清楚。
清楚的
明確的
climb
[kla0m] v.
We started to climb the hill.
我們開始爬山。
攀登
上昇
clock
[klAk] n.
The clock struck ten.
時鐘敲響十點。
時鐘
計時器
close
[kloz] v.
She closed the door softly.
她輕輕地關上門。 關上
cloud
[kla?d] n.
The sky became suddenly covered with dark clouds.
天空突然變得烏雲密佈。 雲
coast
[kost] n.
They live in a town along the coast.
他們住在一個沿海的城市裡。 海岸
13
coat
[kot] n.
Martha was wearing a heavy coat.
瑪莎穿著一件厚大衣。 外套
coffee
['kCf0] n.
How about having some coffee?
要不要喝點咖啡? 咖啡
cola
['kolD] n.
Which do you want? Cola or Sprite?
你要什麼?可樂還是雪碧? 可樂
cold
[kold] adj.
It was very cold that night.
那個夜晚天氣十分寒冷。 寒冷
color
['kKlQ] n.
This is a color television.
這是一架彩色電視機。 顏色
come
[kKm] v.
Could you come (to) see me tomorrow?
你明天能來看我嗎?
過來
到達
common
['kAmDn] adj.
Smith is a very common last name in England.
在英國史密斯是很常見的姓。
共同的
通俗的
continue
[kDn't0nj?] v.
The forest continues for miles.
森林綿延數哩。 繼續
cook
[k?k]
v.
n.
We cooked the fish with the microwave oven.
我們用微波爐煮魚。
烹煮
廚師
cookie
['k?k0] n.
She ate some cookies before going to bed.
她睡前吃了些餅乾。
餅乾
小甜點
cool
[kul] adj.
The hall is nice and cool.
大廳既漂亮又涼爽。 涼爽
corn
[kCrn] n.
Corn is the main food for some Indians.
有些印地安人以玉米為主食。
玉米
穀粒
correct
[kD'rGkt] adj.
Your answer is not correct.
你的答案不對。 正確的
cost
[kCst]
v. The car cost him around ten thousand US dollars.
這車花去他一萬美元左右。
值…(錢)
(cost- cost–cost)
n. They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.
他們正盡力減少生產成本。
費用
代價
count
[ka?nt] v.
They are counting the books they collected.
他們正在數收集來的書。
計算
數
14
country
['kKntr0] n.
He didn't know much about foreign countries.
他對外國知之甚少。
國家
鄉村
course
[kCrs] n.
Our course was straight to the south.
我們的方向是一直向南。
路線
課程
cover
['kKvQ] v.
Mary covered her face with her hands.
瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。 覆蓋
cow
[ka?] n.
They are milking the cows.
他們正在擠牛奶。
母牛
母獸
cowboy
['ka?bC0] n.
He loved to see cowboy movies.
他愛看牛仔影片。 牛仔
crow
[kro] n.
The Chinese think crows will bring bad luck.
華人認為烏鴉會帶來霉運。 烏鴉
cry
[kra0] v.
He cried over his wife's death.
他為妻子的去世而哭泣。 哭
cub
[kKb] n.
It is a two-month-old leopard cub.
它是一隻年僅兩個月的幼豹。 幼獸
cup
[kKp] n.
I'd like to have a cup of tea.
我想喝杯茶。 杯子
cut
[kKt] v.
Please cut the cake into ten pieces.
請把蛋糕切成十塊
切割
(cut-cut-cut)
cute
[kjut] adj.
She wore a cute dress.
她穿了一件漂亮的衣服。 可愛的
daddy
['d$d0] n.
Daddy, can we go now?
爸爸,我們現在可以走了嗎? 爸爸
dance
[d$ns] v.
The villagers danced in the open.
村民們在露天跳舞。 跳舞
dancer
['d$nsQ] n.
I hope to become a dancer in the future.
我希望長大以後當舞蹈家。 跳舞者
danger
['dendIQ] n.
He is in danger of losing his job if he goes on like this.
他再這樣下去會丟掉工作的。 危險
dark
[dArk] n.
The public was kept in the dark about the deal.
公眾對這場交易毫不知情。
黑暗
夜
15
adj. It's getting dark.
天快黑了。 黑暗的
date
[det] n.
We have set the date for the wedding.
我們已經確定了婚期。
日期
約會
daughter
['dCtQ] n.
My daughter is the apple of my eye.
女兒是我的掌上明珠。 女兒
day
[de] n.
"What day is today?" "It's Monday."
「今天星期幾?」 「今天星期一。」
天
日子
dead
[dGd] adj.
It is a dead volcano.
那是座死火山。 死的
deal
[dil] v.
Can we deal with this matter later?
我們可以待會兒處理這件事嗎?
處理;協商
(deal-dealt-dealt)
dear
[d0r] adj.
She spoke of me as her dearest friend.
她說我是她最親愛的朋友。 親愛的
death
[dGL] n.
It was a matter of life and death to them.
對他們來說這是生死攸關的事情。 死亡
December
[d0'sGmbQ] n.
It is cold in December.
十二月很冷。 十二月
decide
[d0'sa0d] v.
They decided that John must stay there.
他們決定約翰必須留在那裡。
決定
判決
deer
[d0r] n.
I saw some deer in the forest.
我在森林中看到一些鹿。 鹿
desk
[dGsk] n.
He was sitting at his desk when I went in.
我走進去時他坐在桌前。 桌子
die
[da0] v.
He died in battle.
他戰死疆場。 死亡
different
['d0fDrDnt] adj.
Their school is different from ours.
他們的學校與我們的不同。 不同的
difficult
['d0fD`kDlt] adj.
It's very difficult to swim across the Amazon River.
游過亞馬遜河很難。 困難的
dig
[d0E] v.
They are digging a tunnel through the mountain.
他們正在挖一條貫通這座山的隧道。
挖
(dig-dug-dug)
16
dinner
['d0nQ] n.
Mother is busy preparing dinner.
媽媽正忙著做晚飯。 晚餐
direct
[dD'rGkt] adj.
The public wanted a direct answer.
大眾需要一個坦白的答案。 直接的
dirty
['d"t0] adj.
His mother scolded him for getting his clothes dirty.
他媽媽因他弄髒了衣服而責罵他。 髒的
discover
[d0s'kKvQ] v.
She discovered that the man was a quack.
她發現那人是個庸醫。 發現
dish
[d0N] n.
Mary put the peaches in a white dish.
瑪麗將桃子裝在一個白盤子裡。
盤子
菜肴
do
[du] v.
My mother does the cooking.
我母親做飯。
做
(do-did-done)
doctor/Dr.
['dAktQ] n.
You must see a doctor.
你一定得去看醫生。
醫生
博士
dog
[dCE] n.
He keeps a dog to guard the house.
他養一條狗看家。 狗
doll
[dAl] n.
The little girl is playing with a doll.
小女孩正在玩洋娃娃。 洋娃娃
dollar
['dAlQ] n.
They spent over one million dollars on the campaign.
他們花了一百多萬美元競選。 元
door
[dCr] n.
He left the door open.
他把門開著。 門
dove
[dKv] n.
Doves will spread diseases.
鴿子會傳染疾病。 鴿子
down
[da?n] adv.
A cup fell down to the ground.
一個杯子掉到地上。 下
downstairs
[`da?n'stGrz]
adj.
adv.
Mary's on the phone downstairs.
瑪麗在樓下打電話。
樓下的
在樓下;往樓下
dozen
['dKzn] n.
These eggs are $2 a dozen.
這些雞蛋一打賣兩美元。 一打
draw
[drC] v.
I think it's very well drawn.
我認為畫得很好。
畫;拉;抽籤
(draw-drew-drawn)
17
dream
[drim]
n.
v.
I had a bad dream last night.
昨天夜裡我做了一個噩夢。
夢
作夢
drink
[dr0Hk]
v. A horse is drinking water in the stream.
馬在溪中飲水。
喝
(drink-drank-drunk)
n. At the feast there was an abundance of foods and drinks.
宴會上有豐盛的食品和飲料。 飲料
drive
[dra0v] v.
I don't know how to drive a carriage.
我不會駕馬車。
駕駛
驅趕
driver
['dra0vQ] n.
He is a taxi driver.
他是計程車司機。 駕駛員
dry
[dra0] v.
She dried her tears with a handkerchief.
她用手帕擦乾了眼淚。 把…弄乾
duck
[dKk] n.
This restaurant is famous for roast duck.
這家餐館的烤鴨很有名氣。 鴨子
duckling
['dKkl0H] n.
The ugly duckling turned into a swan.
醜小鴨變天鵝。 小鴨
during
['djur0H] prep.
Don't speak during the meal.
吃飯時別說話。 在…期間
each
[itN] adj.
Each boy gets a present.
每個男孩得到一份禮物。 每個
eagle
['iE9] n.
I wish I could fly as freely as an eagle.
我希望能像老鷹一樣自由翱翔。 鷹
ear
[0r] n.
The sound of music is pleasant to the ear.
音樂聲很動聽。 耳朵
early
['"l0] adj.
They were much earlier than I had expected.
他們比我期待的早多了。 早的
earth
["L] n.
How far is the Earth from the sun?
地球離太陽多遠?
地球
泥土
ease
[iz] n.
Their team won the game with ease.
他們隊輕鬆地贏了那場比賽。
容易
安逸悠閒
east
[ist] n.
China faces the Pacific on the east.
中國東臨太平洋。 東方
18
easy
['iz0] adj.
This new dance (step) looks easy.
這種新式舞看起來很容易。 容易的
eat
[it] v.
Where shall we eat today?
今天我們去哪裡吃飯?
吃
(eat-ate-eaten)
edge
[GdI] n.
They lived in a house on the edge of a forest.
他們住在森林邊緣一所房子裡。 邊緣
egg
[GE] n.
You've got some egg stains on your necktie.
你的領帶上沾了一點蛋漬。 蛋
eight
[et]
n.
adj.
There were eight girls in my music class.
音樂班裏有八位女生。 八
eighteen
[e'tin] n.
Two times nine makes eighteen.
二乘九等於十八。 十八
eighty
['et0] n.
Eighty divided by four equals twenty.
八十除以四等於二十。 八十
either
['iMQ] adj.
You may go by either road.
你兩條路都可以走。
任一
或者
elephant
['GlDfDnt] n.
An elephant has a good memory.
大象記憶力很強。 大象
eleven
[0'lGvDn] n.
This football team is made up of eleven players.
這足球隊是由十一名球員組成。 十一
else
[Gls] adv.
I'm going to take you somewhere else.
我要帶你去別處。
別的
其他的
end
[Gnd] v.
I hoped that this might end my suffering.
我希望這會結束我的苦痛。 結束
English
['0HEl0N]
n.
adj.
Please say it in English.
請用英語說。
英格蘭的
英語的
enough
[0'nKf] adj.
We have enough chairs for everyone.
我們有足夠的椅子讓大家坐。 充足的
enter
['GntQ] v.
He entered the classroom.
他進了教室。
進入
參加
equal
['ikwDl] adj.
Not all men are equal in ability.
人的能力不都是一樣的。
相等的
平等的
19
even
['ivDn] adj.
The road isn't even.
這條路不平。 平坦的
evening
['ivDn0H] n.
I'll do my homework in the evening.
我將在晚上做作業。
晚間
末期
ever
['GvQ] adv.
If you ever see George, give him my kind regards.
如果你見到喬治,請代我向他致以親切的問候。
曾經
永遠
every
['Gvr0] adj.
Mr. Miller searched every room in the house.
米勒先生搜查了這棟房子裡的所有房間。
每一
所有的
examination
[0E`z$mD'neNDn] n.
The teacher gave us an examination in history.
教師對我們進行了歷史考試。 考試
examine
[0E'z$m0n] v.
The doctor examined the boy and found there was
nothing the matter with him.
醫生檢查了男孩的身體發現他是健康的。
檢查
調查
example
[0E'z$p9] n.
This dictionary has many examples of how verbs are used.
這本詞典有許多關於動詞用法的例句。 例子
except
[0k'spGkt] prep.
We go there every day except Sunday.
除了星期天,我們每天都去那兒。 除了…之外
eye
[a0] n.
She has blue eyes.
她長著一雙藍眼睛。 眼睛
face
[fes] n.
His face is thin and much tanned.
他的面孔瘦削,曬得黑黑的。 臉
fact
[f$kt] n.
The fact that he has recovered makes me feel good.
他已痊癒,真令我高興。
事實
真相
factory
['f$ktDr0] n.
They are factory workers.
他們是工廠工人。 工廠
fall
[fCl] v.
He fell from his horse and broke his arm.
他從馬上跌落摔壞了胳膊。
落下
(fall-fell-fallen)
false
[fCls] adj.
What you're saying is false.
你所說的是假的。
錯誤的
虛偽的;假的
family
['f$mDl0] n.
His family are all waiting for him.
他的一家人都在等他。
家庭
家人
20
fan
[f$n] n.
She cooled herself with a fan.
她吹電風扇消暑。 電風扇
far
[fAr] adj.
The library is not far away from here.
圖書館離這裡不遠。
久遠的
遙遠的
farm
[farm] n.
He works on a farm.
他在一個農場工作。
農場
農田
farmer
['fArmQ] n.
He is a rice farmer.
他是位稻農。
農夫
農場主
fast
[f$st]
adj.
adv.
Their population is growing fast.
他們的人口增長地很快。
快速地
緊緊地
fat
[f$t] adj.
Aunt Sarah is fat because of lack of exercise.
莎拉阿姨缺乏運動,因此很胖。
肥胖的
多脂的
father
['fAMQ] n.
You have been like a father to me.
你一直像父親一樣待我。
父親;創始者
神父
fear
[f0r]
n.
v.
She has a great fear of water.
她很怕水。
恐怖
害怕
February
['fGbr?`Gr0] n.
Chinese New Year’s Day falls on February 14.
(舊曆)大年初一落在(陽曆)二月十四日。 二月
feed
[fid] v.
We feed the birds every day.
我們每天給鳥餵食。
飼養
(feed-fed-fed)
feel
[fil] v.
I felt the house shake.
我感覺房子震動。
覺得;觸摸
(feel-felt-felt)
feeling
['fil0H] n.
The cold made him lose feeling in his fingers.
他的手指被凍麻了。
感覺
情緒
few
[fju] adj.
There are fewer boys than girls in my class.
我班上男生比女生少。 很少的
fifteen
['f0f'tin] n.
The concert will begin at fifteen past seven.
音樂會 7:15 開始。 十五
fifty
['f0ft0] n.
He is a man in his fifties.
他是一個五十來歲的人。 五十
fight
[fa0t] v.
You have to fight for your rights.
你必須為你的權利而奮鬥。
戰鬥
(fight-fought-fought)
21
fill
[f0l] v.
When I had read it I was filled with horror.
我讀完它之後,心裡充滿了恐懼。 裝滿
final
['fa0n9] adj.
This is your final chance.
這是你的最後一次機會。 最終的
find
[fa0nd] v.
You will find it a difficult book.
你會覺得這是本難以讀懂的書。
發現;認為
(find-found-found)
fine
[fa0n]
adj.
n.
The baby powder is so fine.
這種嬰兒爽身粉很細。
好的;柔細的
處罰
finger
['f0nEQ] n.
He burned his finger when he lit a cigar.
他點雪茄煙時燙了手指頭。 手指
finish
['f0n0N] v.
When will he finish his college course?
他何時大學畢業? 完成
fire
[fa0r] n.
Do you know horses are afraid of fire?
你知道馬怕火嗎?
火;火災
射擊
first
[f"st] adj.
Sunday is the first day of the week.
星期日是每週的第一天。 第一
fish
[f0N] n.
They have a large collection of fishes.
他們收集了大量的各種魚類。
魚肉
魚類
five
[fa0v] n.
He cried out,” Give me five!”
他大叫:「擊個掌吧!」 五
floor
[flCr] n.
The floor of this room is made of wood.
這個房間的地板是木頭的。
地板
地面
flower
['fla?Q] n.
There was a vase of flowers on the table.
桌上有一瓶花。
花
精華
fly
[fla0] v.
Several seagulls flew across the sky.
幾隻海鷗飛過天空。
飛行
(fly-flew-flown)
fog
[fAE] n.
The ships cast anchor because of the heavy fog.
船因濃霧拋錨。 霧
follow
['fAlo] v.
Mary’s lamb follows her to school.
瑪莉的小羊跟著她去上學。
跟隨
遵循
food
[fud] n.
Many sweet foods are on sale in the store.
這家商店在廉價出售多種甜食。 食物
22
foot
[f?t] n.
The village is at the foot of the mountain.
村子在山腳下。
腳;底部
呎
for
[fCr]
conj.
prep.
We must start early, for it will take two hours to get there.
我們得早點動身,因為到那裏得花兩個小時。
因為
為了…
force
[fCrs] n.
The moral force is on our side.
道義的力量在我們這一邊。
力量
武力
foreign
['fCr0n] adj.
He likes collecting foreign stamps.
他喜歡收集外國郵票。 外國的
forest
['fCr0st] n.
Most of the ancient forests in the world have been destroyed.
世界上大多數原始森林都被毀壞了。 森林
forget
[fQ'EGt] v.
I forgot to mail the letter.
我忘了寄出這封信。
忘記
(forget-forgot-forgotten)
fork
[fCrk] n.
He picked up his knife and fork.
他把刀叉撿起來。 叉子
forty
['fCrt0] n.
My father is over forty.
爸爸已超過 40 歲。 四十
four
[fCr] n.
It takes four to play bridge.
打橋牌要 4 個人。 四
fourteen
['fCr'tin] n.
Fourteen boys will be chosen to be exchange students
to Singapore.
14 位男生將被選為新加坡交換學生。
十四
free
[fri] adj.
He felt himself at last absolutely free.
他覺得自己終於完全自由了。
自由的
免費的
fresh
[frGN] adj.
Are those peas fresh or frozen?
那些豌豆是新鮮的還是冷凍的?
新鮮的
新奇的
Friday
['fra0`de] n.
He'll arrive on Friday.
他星期五到。 星期五
friend
[frGnd] n.
That rich lady is a friend of the arts.
那位貴婦是藝術的贊助者。
朋友
支持者
frog
[frAE] n.
The frog changed into a handsome prince.
青蛙變王子。 青蛙
23
from
[frAm] prep.
A cool wind blew from the sea.
一股涼風從海上吹來。
來自…
根據…
front
[frKnt] n.
The front of the postcard is a picture of the Summer Palace.
明信片的正面是一幅頤和園的照片。
前面
前線
fruit
[frut] n.
They enjoy the fruits of their hard labor.
他們享受自己辛勤努力的成果。
水果
結果
full
[f?l]
adj.
adv.
It’s rude to talk with your mouth full.
滿嘴食物時說話是不禮貌的。
充滿的
完全的
fun
[fKn] n.
What fun we had!
我們玩得超開心!
樂趣
玩笑
funny
['fKn0] adj.
That's the funniest joke I've ever heard.
那是我所聽過的最風趣的笑話。 滑稽的
game
[Eem] n.
Let's have a game of cards.
我們玩牌吧。
比賽
遊戲
garden
['EArdn] n.
There is a botanical garden in Paris.
巴黎有個植物園。 花園
gas
[E$s] n.
Gas is now widely used for cooking and heating.
現在普遍用煤氣燒飯、取暖。
瓦斯;汽油
氣體
general
['dIGnDrDl] adj.
This is a general magazine.
這是一本普通雜誌。
一般的
普遍的
get
[EGt] v.
He got first prize in the listening contest.
他得到聽力比賽第一名。
得到;變成
(get-got-gotten)
ghost
[Eost] n.
I like to listen to ghost stories.
我喜歡聽鬼故事。 鬼
gift
[E0ft] n.
He is a man of gifts.
他是個多才多藝的人。
禮物
天賦
girl
[E"l] n.
This school is for girls only.
這個學校只招收女生。 女孩
give
[E0v] v.
He gives freely to the poor.
他對窮人慷慨捐贈。
給
(give-gave-given)
glad
[El$d] adj.
I am glad of the outcome.
對那結果我很高興。 高興的
24
glass
[El$s] n.
We have a set of table glass.
我們有一套玻璃餐具。
玻璃
玻璃杯
glasses
['El$s0z] n.
I can’t see without glasses.
不戴眼鏡,我看不到。 眼鏡
go
[Eo] v.
When did she go?
她什麼時候離開的?
去;走
(go-went-gone)
god
[EAd] n.
When I feel confused, I pray to God.
我困惑時常向上帝禱告。
上帝(大寫)
神
gold
[Eold] n.
People used to pay in gold.
人們過去以黃金支付。
黃金
金幣
good
[E?d]
n.
adj.
What good will it do you?
這會給你帶來什麼好處呢?
善行;好處
好的;善良的
good-bye
[E?d'ba0] n.
I must say good-bye now.
我現在得告辭了。 再見
goose
[Eus] n.
We saw a flock of geese swimming in the lake.
我們看見一群鵝在湖裡游水。 鵝
grand
[Er$nd] adj.
He lives in a grand house.
他住在一棟富麗堂皇的房子裡。
壯觀的
顯赫的
grandchild
['Er$nd`tNa0ld] n.
They have five grandchildren.
他們有五個孫兒孫女。
孫子
孫女
granddaughter
['Er$n`dCtQ] n.
In her will, she left all her money to her granddaughter.
她在遺囑中將所有的錢都留給了她的孫女。 孫女
grandfather
['Er$nd`fAMQ] n.
My grandfather arrived in New York after the Civil War.
我祖父在南北戰爭之後來到紐約。 祖父
grandmother
['Er$nd`mKMQ] n.
Grandmother used to darn her own stockings.
祖母過去總是自己織補襪子。 祖母
grandson
['Er$nd`sKn] n.
She missed her grandson a lot.
她很想念她的孫子。
孫子
外孫
grass
[Er$s] n.
Cattle feed on grass.
牛以草為食。
草
草地
gray/grey
[Ere] adj.
At 30, he already had gray hair.
他三十歲時頭髮就已經灰白了。 灰色
25
great
[Eret] adj.
Einstein was a great scientist.
愛因斯坦是個優秀的科學家。
大的
偉大的
green
[Erin]
adj.
n.
The room was decorated in bright green.
這房間以鮮豔的綠色裝飾著。 綠色(的)
ground
[Era?nd] n.
Our school has a large football ground.
我們學校有一個大足球場。
土地
場地
group
[Erup] n.
He belonged to the left-wing group.
他屬於左翼陣營。
團體
集團
grow
[Ero] v.
We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden.
我們在庭園裡種植鮮花和蔬菜。
種植;生長;變成
(grow-grew-grown)
guess
[EGs] v.
I can guess what will happen next.
我能推測出接著會發生什麼事。 猜測
guest
[EGst] n.
The motel manager showed the guests to their room.
汽車旅館經理把旅客領到他們房間。
客人
旅客
guide
[Ea0d] v.
Martin guided him to the reception-room.
馬丁將他領到接待室。
引導
嚮導
gun
[EKn] n.
He taught Mary how to shoot a gun.
他教瑪麗如何射擊。 槍
hair
[hGr] n.
The horse has a fine coat of hair.
這匹馬長了一身好毛。
毛髮
頭髮
haircut
['hGr`kKt] n.
Everyone laughed when they saw my haircut.
看到我的髮型,大家都大笑。
髮型
理髮
half
[h$f] n.
One half of 10 is 5.
十的一半是五。 一半
ham
[h$m] n.
I had ham and eggs for breakfast.
早飯我吃了火腿與蛋。 火腿
hand
[h$nd]
n. Don’t worry! Your son will be in good hands.
不要擔心,你兒子會受到很好的照顧。 手
v. Check it carefully before you hand it in.
交來之前仔細核對一下。 遞交
happen
['h$pDn] v
A funny thing happened.
發生了一件好笑的事。 (偶然)發生
26
happy
['h$p0] adj.
I am happy to accept your invitation.
我很高興接受你的邀請。
幸福的
愉快的
hard
[hArd]
adj. He gave the door a hard kick.
他猛力踢門。
猛烈的
困難的
adv. He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions.
他努力使自己適應新的情況。 努力地
hat
[h$t] n.
She was wearing a white hat.
她戴著一頂白帽子。 帽子
hate
[het]
n.
v.
She looked at him with hate in her eyes.
她用憎恨的目光看著他。 憎恨
have
[h$v] v.
I've had the stove lighted.
我已經讓人把爐子點著了。
有;吃;讓…作
(have-had-had)
he
[hi] pron.
He is an engineer.
他是位工程師。 他
head
[hGd] n.
He was hit on the head.
他被擊中頭部。
頭
領袖
health
[hGlL] n.
Smoking does harm to one’s health.
吸煙有損健康。 健康
hear
[h0r] v.
I can hear someone knocking.
我聽到有人敲門。
聽到;聽說
(hear-heard-heard)
heart
[hArt] n.
The boy's heart gave a jump.
這男孩的心猛地一跳。
心臟
中心
heat
[hit]
n.
v.
The sun gives off heat.
太陽散發出熱。
熱;熱度
加熱
heavy
['hGv0] adj.
The box is too heavy for me.
我覺得這盒子太重了。 重的
hello
[hD'lo] interj.
Hello, Jim! How are you?
哈囉,吉姆!你好嗎? 哈囉
help
[hGlp]
v.
n.
Your sympathy helps a lot.
你的同情幫助很大。 幫忙
her
[h"] pron.
I saw Mary with her mother.
我看見瑪麗同她媽媽在一起。
(she 的所有格)
她的
27
here
[hir] adv.
Return the book here after reading.
書閱閉後歸還此處。
在這裡
此時
high
[ha0]
adj.
adv.
The eagle flies high.
鷹飛得很高。 高
hill
[h0l] n.
His red house stands on a hill.
他的紅房子位於小山上。
丘陵
小土堆
him
[h0m] pron.
I don't like him.
我不喜歡他。
(he 的受格)
他
his
[h0z] pron.
His house is near the park.
他家在公園附近。
(he 的所有格)
他的
history
['h0stDr0] n.
History is full of things like that.
歷史上充滿了那樣的事件。 歷史(學)
hit
[h0t]
v. A bullet hit him on the leg.
一顆子彈擊中了他的腿。
打擊;打
(hit-hit-hit)
n. The new play is the hit of the season.
這齣新戲是本季最叫座的。 暢銷品
hold
[hold]
v. He held a knife in his hand.
他手裡握著一把刀。
把握;握住
(hold-held-held)
n. He's got a good hold of his subject.
他很好地掌握了自己的學科。
掌握
柄
hole
[hol] n.
He looked into the room through the key hole.
他從鑰匙洞偷窺室內。
洞
破洞
holiday
['hAlD`de] n.
Friday is a holiday in Muslim countries.
在回教國家裡星期五是假日。
假日
假期
home
[hom]
n.
adv.
I left my briefcase at home.
我把公事包留在家裡了。
家;故鄉
避難所
homework
['hom`w"k] n.
I'll watch TV after I finish my homework.
我做完家庭作業去看電視。 家庭作業
hope
[hop]
v.
n.
I hope he will succeed.
我期望他會成功。 希望
horse
[hCrs] n.
I am learning to ride a horse.
我正在學習騎馬。 馬
28
hot
[hAt] adj.
This curry is too hot.
這咖哩太辣了。
熱的;熱心的
辣的
hour
[a?r] n.
It took us five hours to finish the job.
我們花了五個小時完成這項工作。 鐘頭
house
[ha?s] n.
They built a house by the roadside.
他們在路邊蓋了一間房子。
房子
住宅
how
[ha?] adv.
How did you climb to the top of that building?
你是如何爬上樓頂的?
如何
多少
huge
[hjudI] adj.
She spent a huge amount of money on that coat.
她花了大筆的錢買那件衣服。 龐大的
human
['hjumDn] adj.
This meat is not fit for human beings.
這種肉不適合人食用。
人
人類
hundred
['hKndrDd] n.
The child can count from one to a hundred.
這孩子能從一數到一百。 百
hungry
['hKHEr0] adj.
The hungry child asked for a piece of bread.
飢餓的孩子要一塊麵包吃。
饑餓的
荒年的
hurt
[h"t] v.
No one was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.
在這次交通事故中沒有人受重傷。
傷害
(hurt-hurt-hurt)
husband
['hKzbDnd] n.
Jack will make an ideal husband for her.
傑克將是她理想的丈夫。 丈夫
I
[a0] pron.
I am the only child in my family.
我是家中的獨子。 我
ice
[a0s] n.
The pond will soon turn into ice.
這個池塘很快就會結冰。 冰
idea
[a0'diD] n.
He is full of ideas.
他主意很多。
點子
想法
if
[0f] conj.
He will come if you invite him.
如果你請他,他會來的。
如果;假如
是否
important
[0m'pCrtDnt] adj.
It is important to ensure that everything goes well.
重要的是確保一切順利。 重要的
in
[0n] prep.
The two brothers study in the same class.
兩兄弟在同一個班裡上課。 在…之內
29
inch
[0ntN] n.
He escaped death by an inch.
他險些兒送了命。 吋
inside
['0n'sa0d] adv.
There is a label inside the box.
盒子內側有個標籤。 在…之內
interest
['0ntDr0st] n.
I developed an interest in the machine.
我對這機器發生了興趣。 興趣
into
['0ntu] prep.
The man walked into the house in the dark.
那人摸黑走進了屋內。 到…裡
iron
['a0Qn]
n.
v.
Can you iron my shirt, please?
請幫我燙襯衫好嗎?
鐵;熨斗
熨燙
is
[0z] v.
The picture on the wall is beautiful.
牆上的畫很美。 是
it
[0t] pron.
This is our new car. I bought it yesterday.
這是我們的新車。我昨天買的。
它
牠
its
[0ts] pron.
The dog wagged its tail.
狗搖尾巴。 它的
jam
[dI$m]
n. Don't spread jam that thick.
別把果醬塗得那麼厚。 果醬
v. Thousands of people jammed the stadium.
成千上萬的人把體育場擠得滿滿的。 堵塞
January
['dI$nj?`Gr0] n.
January is the first month of the year.
一月是一年當中的第一個月。 一月
job
[dIAb] n.
He is just the man for the job.
他做這事兒很合適。 工作
join
[dIC0n] v.
He joined the two pieces of wood together with glue.
他用膠水將這兩塊木料黏在一起。
參加
結合
joke
[dIok] n.
You have taken my little joke too much to heart.
你把我的小玩笑太當真了。 笑話
joy
[dIC0] n.
Success brought him joy.
成功給他帶來喜悅。 歡喜
juice
[dIus] n.
I like a glass of tomato juice.
我要一杯番茄汁。
汁
體液
30
July
[dIu'la0] n.
It is very hot in July.
七月很熱。 七月
jump
[dIKmp] v.
The horse jumped over the ditch.
馬跳過了那條溝。
跳躍
上漲
June
[dIun] n.
They will graduate in June.
他們六月畢業。 六月
just
[dIKst] adv.
That is just what I want to know.
那正是我想知道的。 剛好是
keep
[kip] v.
I kept it all the time to remind me of you.
我一直保存著它,以此喚起我對你的記憶。
保持
(keep-kept-kept)
keeper
['kipQ] n.
The zoo keeper is feeding the animals.
動物園飼養人在餵動物。
看守人
守衛
key
[ki] n.
The detective believes the missing gun is the key to
the mystery.
那偵探認為那把丟失的槍是偵破這宗疑案的線索。
鑰匙
鍵
解答
kick
[k0k] v.
He kicked the football out of the field.
他把球踢出了場外。 踢
kid
[k0d] n.
He is a lovely kid.
他是個可愛的孩子。 小孩
kill
[k0l] v.
He was killed in the air crash.
他在空難中死去。 殺
kind
[ka0nd]
n. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.
動物園裡有各種各樣的動物。 種類
adj.
He may be very rude sometimes, but at the same time,
he is very kind.
有時候他可能很粗魯,然而他還是很善良。
好心的
king
[k0H] n.
They made him king of England.
他們擁戴他為英國國王。 國王
kiss
[k0s] v.
The children kissed their parents good night.
孩子們吻了吻父母以道晚安。
吻
輕觸
kitchen
['k0tN0n] n.
Mom is cooking in the kitchen.
媽媽在廚房裏煮菜。 廚房
31
kite
[ka0t] n.
She had never learned to fly a kite.
她一直沒有學會放風箏。 風箏
kitten
['k0tDn] n.
The girl is playing with the kitten.
女孩在和小貓玩。 小貓
knee
[ni] n.
She was on her knees weeding the garden.
她跪在花園裡除雜草。 膝蓋
knife
[na0f] n.
Put your knife and fork down on the plate.
把刀叉放在盤子上。 刀
know
[no] v.
I knew she was against us.
我知道她反對我們。
知道;了解;認識
(know-knew-known)
lack
[l$k] v.
I don't seem to lack anything.
我好像什麼也不缺。 缺乏
lady
['led0] n.
"A lady wants to see you, sir."
「先生,一位女士想見你。」
淑女
女士
lake
[lek] n.
He has a villa by the lake.
他在湖畔有一所別墅。 湖
lamb
[l$m] n.
Which do you prefer, lamb chops or pork chops?
你比較喜歡小羊排,還是豬排? 小羊
lamp
[l$mp] n.
In the streets, lamps are fixed to lampposts.
街上,燈是固定在街燈柱上的。 燈
land
[l$nd] n.
Most mammals live on land.
大多數哺乳動物生活在陸地上。
陸地
國土;土地
large
[lArdI] adj.
I want a large box; this one is too small.
我要一個大盒子;這個太小了。 大的
last
[l$st] adj
He was the last person to leave.
他是最後離去的人。 最後的
late
[let] adj.
He was late for school.
他上學遲到了。 遲的
laugh
[l$f] v.
Don’t laugh at me!
不要譏笑我! 笑
law
[lC] n.
That is against the law.
那是違反法律的。
法律
法則;定律
32
lay
[le] v.
The hen laid some eggs.
母雞下了蛋。
放置;下蛋
(lay-laid-laid)
lazy
['lez0] adj.
His teacher thought he was lazy.
他的老師認為他很懶。 懶惰的;緩慢的
lead
[lid]
v. She led me into the living room.
她帶我進入客廳。
引導;過…的生活
(lead-led-led)
n. He said he would follow her lead.
他說他要以她為榜樣。
榜樣;領引
鉛
leader
['lidQ] n.
He is a decisive leader.
他是一個有決斷力的領袖。 領導者
leaf
[lif] n.
The trees are thick with leaves.
這些樹生長著濃密的樹葉。 樹葉
learn
[l"n] v.
He has learned a new skill.
他學會了一項新技能。
學習
獲悉
least
[list]
adj.
adv.
He has the least money among us.
我們之中他錢最少。
最少
最小限度
leave
[liv]
v. I'll leave for Tokyo this afternoon.
我今天下午出發去東京。
離開
留下(leave-left-left)
n. While I’m on leave, I hate to be disturbed.
當我休假時,我討厭被打擾。
休假
請假
left
[lGft]
adj.
n.
The post office is on the left hand side.
郵局在左手邊。 左方(的)
leg
[lGE] n.
I have a pain in my leg.
我腿部疼痛。
腿
路程
less
[lGs] adj.
He has less strength than I (do).
他力氣比我小。
較少
較小
lesson
['lGs3n] n.
She gives the children lessons in music.
她給孩子們上音樂課。
課
教訓
let
[lGt] v.
She would not let the child do it.
她不會讓孩子做這事的。
讓;出租;排放
(let-let-let)
letter
['lGtQ] n.
He wrote me a letter last month.
他上月給我寫來一封信。
信
字母
33
level
['lGv9] n.
These students have not reached an advanced level yet.
這些學生尚未達到高級班的程度。
級數
水準
lie
[la0]
v.
n.
The newspapers were full of lies.
報紙上一片謊言。 謊言
life
[la0f] n.
How did life begin?
生命是如何起源的?
生活
生命;人生
lift
[l0ft] v.
This box is too heavy for me to lift.
這個箱子太重了,我提不起來。 舉起
light
[la0t] v.
Her face lighted up at the good news.
她聽到這好消息臉上露出了喜色。
點燃
變亮
like
[la0k] v.
He doesn't like tomatoes.
他不喜歡吃番茄。 喜歡
likely
['la0kl0] adj.
John is likely to be in London this autumn.
今年秋天約翰可能在倫敦。 有可能的
lily
['l0l0] n.
I like lilies, not roses.
我喜歡百合,不喜歡玫瑰花。 百合花
line
[la0n] n.
She hung the clothes on the line.
她將洗好的衣服晾在繩子上。
線;列
航線
lion
['la03n] n.
The soldier was as brave as a lion.
那個士兵如獅子般勇猛。 獅子
lip
[l0p] n.
She compressed her lips and kept silent.
她緊閉嘴唇,一聲不吭。 唇
list
[l0st] n.
His name was dropped from the list.
他的名字從名單上被除去了。 名單
listen
['l0s3n] v.
Each night after dinner we like to listen to the news.
每天晚飯之後我們都喜歡聽新聞。
傾聽
聽從
little
['l0t9] adj.
The little dog followed the boy everywhere.
那條小狗到處都跟著那男孩。
小的
少許
live
[la0v] v. She lives about ten miles from my house.
她住在離我們的屋子大約十哩遠處。
居住;活
過著…(的人生)
[l0v] adj. Is this TV program live or recorded?
這節目是現場的還是錄影的?
活的
現場的
34
long
[lCH] adj.
The railway is 1000 miles long.
這條鐵路長一千英里。 長的
look
[lUk] v.
What are you looking at?
你在看什麼? 看
lot
[lAt] n.
It was her lot to suffer through life.
她命該一輩子受苦。 運氣
loud
[laUd] adj.
He has a loud voice.
他的嗓門很大。 大聲的
love
[lKv] n.
My mother's love for me was very great.
我母親對我的愛是很深的。 愛
low
[lo] adj.
The office is in a low building.
辦公室設在一幢低矮的房子裡。
低矮的
粗俗卑劣的
lucky
['lKk0] adj.
A lucky guy won the contest.
一個幸運兒贏了比賽。
幸運的
吉祥的
lunch
[lKntN] n.
Lunch is from eleven to one.
午餐從十一點供應到一點。 午餐
machine
[m3 'Nin] n.
The Allies finally smashed the Nazi war machine.
同盟國最終粉碎了納粹這個戰爭機器。 機器
mad
[m$d] adj.
She went mad after the death of her son.
兒子死後她就瘋了。
瘋狂的
生氣的
[mel] adj.
Air mail is faster than sea mail.
航空郵件比海運快。
郵件
郵政
main
[men] adj.
She noted down the main points of the speech.
她把演說的要點記了下來。 主要部份
make
[mek] v.
Mary made a paper boat.
瑪麗做了一條紙船。
製造
(make-made-made)
man
[m$n] n.
He is a nice young man.
他是一個很好的青年。
男人
人類
many
['mGn0] adj.
How many brothers do you have?
你有幾個兄弟? 許多
map
[m$p] n
We're marking out where to go for our vacation on the map.
我們正在地圖上標出度假的去處。 地圖
35
March
[mArtN] n.
In March, I went to Yangming mountain to see the beautiful
cherry blossoms.
我三月去陽明山看漂亮的櫻花。
三月
market
['mArk0t] n.
They put a new product on the market.
他們向市場推出一種新產品。
市場
交易
marry
['m$r0] v.
He is going to marry Jane.
他將與珍結婚。 與…結婚
master
['m$stQ] n.
The dog ran to its master.
那狗向它主人跑去。
主人
碩士
match
[m$tN] n.
Our side beat the other in the match.
我方在競賽中擊敗了對方。
比賽;對手
火柴
matter
['m$tQ] n.
It was a matter of life and death for them.
這事對他們來說是生死攸關。
事情
物質
may
[me] aux.
She may be a nurse.
她可能是個護士。
可能
可以
maybe
['meb0] adv.
Maybe you'll have better luck next time.
也許下次你的運氣會好一點。 也許
me
[mi] pron.
He doesn't know me.
他不認識我。
我
(I 的受格)
mean
[min] adj.
Her husband is very mean about money.
她的丈夫在金錢上很吝嗇。
低劣的
吝嗇的
meat
[mit] n.
The dog is eating a slice of meat.
狗正在吃一片肉。 肉
meet
[mit] v.
I met her at the gymnasium.
我在體育館遇見她。
遇見
(meet-met-met)
middle
['m0d9] adj.
They sat in the middle row.
他們坐在中間一排。 中間的
mile
[ma0l] n.
At first we covered about 100 miles a day.
起初我們每天行一百英里。 哩
milk
[m0lk] n.
Milk does our body good.
喝牛奶有益健康。
乳汁
牛奶
36
mind
[ma0nd] n.
Two days later he changed his mind.
兩天後他改變主意了。
思想
心意
minute
['m0n0t] n.
I will be back in a minute.
我馬上回來。
分鐘
片刻
Miss
[m0s] n.
Miss Brown is a popular teacher.
布朗小姐是位廣受歡迎的教師。
小姐
女士
miss
[m0s] v.
The hunter fired at the deer but missed it.
獵人向鹿開了槍,但未打中。
錯過
想念
mistake
[mD'stek] n.
Tom didn't make a single spelling mistake in his composition.
湯姆在這篇作文裡一個字也沒拼錯。
錯誤
誤會
Mr.
['m0stQ] n.
Mr. Lee is a well-known scholar in ancient Chinese history.
李先生是研究中國古代史的著名學者。 先生
moment
['momDnt] n.
Just a moment, she's coming.
請稍等,她馬上來。 片刻
mom
[mKm] n.
My mom loves me very much.
媽咪很愛我。 媽咪
Monday
['mKnd0] n.
Monday is the day I hate most.
我最討厭星期一。 星期一
money
['mKn0] n.
Money talks.
錢會說話。(有錢能使鬼推磨。) 金錢
monkey
['mKnk0] n.
Several monkeys were hanging along the thick branches.
幾隻猴子掛在粗大的樹枝上。 猴子
month
['mKnL] n.
She flew to Japan the month before last.
上上個月她乘飛機去了日本。 月
moon
[mun] n.
The moon has risen.
月亮升起來了。 月亮
more
[mCr]
pron.
adj.
Instead of fewer accidents, there were more.
意外事故非但沒有減少,反而增多了。
更多
更多的
morning
['mCrn0H] n.
Mother goes shopping on Tuesday and Friday mornings.
我母親總是在星期二和星期五上午上街購物。 早上
most
[most] adv.
It is really most unfortunate.
這真是太不幸了。
大部分
最…
37
mother
['mKMQ] n.
Necessity is the mother of invention.
需要乃發明之母。 母親
mountain
['ma?ntn] n.
I went mountain climbing every Sunday.
我每個星期天都去爬山。 山
mouse
[ma?s] n.
Are you a man or a mouse?
你是一個男子漢還是一個膽小鬼?
老鼠
滑鼠
mouth
[ma?L] n.
Open your mouth wider, please.
請把嘴張大些。 嘴
move
[muv] v.
That chair is in the way, move it please.
那把椅子擋著路,請把它移開。 移動
movie
['muv0] n.
This movie is worth seeing.
這部影片值得一看。 電影
Mrs.
['m0sDz] n.
Mrs. Smith lives in Paris.
史密斯太太住在巴黎。
太太
夫人
Ms.
[m0s] n.
Ms. Lin is our homeroom teacher.
林女士是我的導師。
女士(用於婚姻狀況不
明或不願提及婚姻狀況
之女性的姓或姓名之前)
much
[mKtN] adv.
The house looked as much as I expected it to.
這房子看上去幾乎與我所料想的一模一樣。
很多(用於不可數名詞)
非常
mud
[mKd] n.
He must have been crazy to sell his sports car for the mud.
他一定是瘋了才會把跑車廉價賣掉。
泥
毫無價值的東西
mug
[mKE] n.
He drank a mug of coffee.
他喝了一大馬克杯咖啡。 馬克杯
music
['mjuz0k] n.
A bit of music will cheer you up.
聽會兒音樂會使你的心情愉快起來。 音樂
must
[mKst] aux.
You must do as you are told.
你必須遵囑行事。 必須
my
[ma0] pron.
I'm looking for my glasses.
我在找我的眼鏡。
我的
(I 的所有格)
name
[nem] n.
His actions have given him a bad name.
他的行為給他帶來了不好的名聲。
名字
名聲
38
nation
['neNDn] n.
The whole nation is overjoyed.
舉國歡騰。
國家
民族
nature
['netNQ] n.
The nature of iron differs greatly from that of wood.
鐵與木的性質有很大區別。
自然
本性
near
[n0r]
adj.
adv.
The post office is quite near.
郵局很近。 接近
neck
[nGk] n.
The giraffe has a very long neck.
長頸鹿有很長的脖子。
脖子
衣領
need
[nid]
n.
v.
He is in need of some money.
他需要一點錢。 需要
never
['nGvQ] adv.
He will never go there again.
他再也不會去那裡了。
從不;不曾
決不
new
[nju] adj.
He has bought a new dictionary.
他買了一本新字典。
新的
最近的
news
[njuz] n.
A few days later he told me an exciting piece of news.
幾天之後他告訴我一個令人振奮的消息。
新聞
消息
newspaper
['njuz`pepQ] n.
I read about the writer's suicide in an evening newspaper.
我是從一份晚報上讀到關於那位作家自殺的消息的。 報紙
next
[nGkst] adj.
He rose to fetch a chair from the next room.
他起身去隔壁房間搬一張椅子。
下一個
隔壁的
nice
[na0s] adj.
It's a nice day.
天氣真好。 美好的
night
[na0t] n.
We arrived at the village before night fell.
我們在夜幕降臨前到達那個村莊。 夜晚
nine
[na0n] n.
Nine out of ten, he will be late.
十之八九,他會遲到。 九
nineteen
['na0n'tin] n.
The ceremony was performed at the same time in nineteen
other countries.
這一儀式同時在十九個其他國家舉行。
十九
ninety
['na0nt0] n.
He was making ninety pounds a week.
他那時一週賺九十英磅。 九十
39
no
[no] adj.
He has no friends in this city.
在這個城市裡他沒有朋友。 不
noise
[nC0z] n.
What's up? There's such a loud noise in the corridor.
出什麼事啦?走廊裡喧鬧聲那麼大。
噪音;喧鬧
雜訊
noisy
['nC0z0] adj.
A noisy crowd are singing on the street.
喧鬧的人群在街上高歌。
吵雜的
聒噪的
noon
[nun] n.
The accident happened a little before noon.
事故是在中午前一會兒發生的。 正午
nor
[nCr] conj.
I have neither time nor money for pop festivals.
我既沒時間也沒錢來參加流行音樂節。
也不
也沒有
north
[nCrL] n.
I live in a small room facing the north.
我住在朝北的小房間裡。 北方
nose
[noz] n.
We smell with our nose.
我們用鼻子聞(東西)。
鼻子
嗅覺
not
[nAt] adv.
He is not a member of the Union.
他不是工會會員。 不;非;未
note
[not]
n. He never took notes in class.
他上課從不記筆記。 記錄
v. Please note this down.
請記下這個。 註解
nothing
['nKL0H] n.
There is nothing on the table.
桌上什麼都沒有。
無
不關緊要之事
notice
['not0s]
n. They have received notice of a typhoon approaching.
他們已收到颱風即將來臨的預報。
佈告
通知
v. He noticed her pretty smile.
他注意到她甜美的笑容。 注意
November
[no'vGmbQ] n.
I was born in November.
我出生於十一月。 十一月
now
[na?] adv.
I used to live in Tainan but now I live in Taipei.
我過去住在臺南,但現在住在臺北。 現在
number
[nKmbQ] n.
The number of students absent is five.
有五名學生缺席。
數字
號碼
40
nurse
[n"s] n.
She is a nurse for ward duty.
她是一位病房護士。
護士
褓姆
O.K./OK/okay
['o'ke] adj.
Everything is O.K.
一切均好。 可以的
ocean
['oNDn] n.
Humans may be able to live in the depths of the ocean some day.
有朝一日人類也許能在海洋深處生活。 海洋
o’clock
['D 'klAk] n.
We are to meet at 3 o’clock sharp.
我們將在 3 點整見面。 點鐘
October
[Ak'tobQ] n.
October the 10th
is our National Day.
十月十日是國慶日。 十月
of
[Dv] prep.
One of the legs of the table is broken.
桌子的一條腿壞了。 屬於…
off
[Cf] adv.
They went off together and left me sitting there.
他們一同離開了,留下我獨自坐在那裡。
走開
隔斷
office
['Cf0s] n.
His office is on the third floor.
他的辦公室在三樓。 辦公室
officer
['CfDsQ] n.
The officers live here, and the soldiers over there.
軍官住在這裡,士兵住在那裡。 軍官
often
['CfDn] adv.
We often go hunting.
我們常常去打獵。 時常
oil
[C0l] n.
Mexico is rich in oil.
墨西哥有豐富的石油。
油;石油
油畫顏料
old
[old] adj.
Oxford is an old university.
牛津大學是一所老大學。
老的
舊的
on
[An] prep.
He laid a hand on my shoulder.
他把一隻手放在我肩上。 在…之上
once
[wKns]
adv.
conj.
I see them once every two months.
我每兩個月與他們見一次面。
一次
一旦
one
[wKn] n.
Is this the one I gave you?
這是我給你的那一個嗎?
一
一個
only
['onl0] adj.
This is the only watch that I have.
這是我唯一的錶。
只有
僅僅
41
open
['opDn] adj.
My door is always open to visitors.
我的門永遠為來訪者而開。
開著的
公開的;開放的
or
[Cr] conj.
Either you or I am to go.
你我之間總有一個人要去。 或
orange
['Cr0ndI] n.
He bought some oranges for his children.
他給孩子買了一些柳橙。
柳橙
橘色
order
['CrdQ] n.
The names are in alphabetical order.
名字按字母順序排列。
次序;規則
點菜
other
['KMQ] adj
Her first-born is a doctor.
Her other children are all in the army.
她的長子是醫生,其餘幾個孩子都在部隊服役。
其他的
他人
our(s)
['a?r(s)] pron.
Our country is rich in resources.
我國資源豐富。
我們的
(we 的所有格)
out
[a?t] adv.
Let's go out for a walk.
我們出去散散步吧。
在外;出現
熄滅
outside
['a?t'sa0d] n.
The outside of the house is painted white.
房子外部漆成白色。 外面
over
['ovQ] adj.
Summer is over. It is autumn now.
夏天過去了。秋天到了。 結束的
own
[on]
v. I own this house. 我擁有這房子。 擁有
adj. He has his own plan. 他有他自己的計畫。 自己的
page
[pedI] n.
Do the exercises on page 10.
做第十頁上的練習。 頁
paint
[pent] n.
He bought me a box of paints.
他給我買了一盒顏料。
油漆
顏料
pair
[pGr] n.
George needed a new pair of shoes.
喬治需要一雙新鞋。
一雙
一對
pants
[p$nts] n.
This jacket will match those pants nicely.
這件夾克和那條褲子會十分相配。 褲子
papa
['pApD] n.
Papa is coming back today.
爸爸今天回來。 爸爸
42
paper
['pepQ] n.
Can you spare some paper for me?
你能留一些紙給我嗎?
紙;報紙
論文
parent(s)
['pGrDnt] n.
She still lives with her parents.
她仍然與父母親住在一起。 父母親
park
[pArk] n.
This city has many beautiful parks.
這城市有許多美麗的公園。 公園
part
[pArt] n.
Parts of the book are interesting.
這本書有幾部分很有意思。 部分
party
['pArt0] n.
I met a childhood friend at the party.
在派對上我遇見一個兒時的朋友。
派對
黨;團體
pass
[p$s] v.
You cannot pass. Stop where you are.
你不能過去。停在原處。 通行
past
[p$st] adj.
The danger is past.
危險已過。 過去的
pay
[pe] v.
She paid the money to me.
她將錢付給了我。 付款
pen
[pGn] n.
The contract must be signed with a pen, not a pencil.
這合同一定要用鋼筆而不用鉛筆簽字。 鋼筆
pencil
['pGns9] n.
The last item on the list was added in pencil.
單子上的最後一項是用鉛筆加上去的。 鉛筆
people
['pip9] n.
Who are these people?
這些人是誰?
人們
民族
perhaps
[pQ'h$ps] adv.
“Will he come?” “Perhaps not.”
「他會來嗎?」「大概不會。」 也許
period
['p0r0Dd] n.
This was the most difficult period of his life.
這是他一生中最艱難的時期。 時期
person
['p"sn] n.
A strange person is asking to see you.
有個奇怪的人想見你。 人
pet
[pGt] n.
Mother loved us all, but David was her pet.
母親愛我們每一個人,但大衛是她的寵兒。
寵物
受寵愛的人
piano
[p0'$no] n.
Maggie plays the piano very well.
瑪姬鋼琴彈得很好。 鋼琴
43
picture
['p0kNQ] n.
I had a picture taken this morning.
今天上午我拍了張照。(請別人拍照)
圖畫
照片
pie
[pa0] n.
Does anyone want some more pie?
有誰想再吃點餡餅嗎?
派
餡餅
piece
[pis] n.
Could you give me a piece of paper?
你能給我一張紙嗎?
塊
片
pig
[p0E] n.
He raises pigs for a living.
他以養豬為業。 豬
place
[ples] n.
Put yourself in my place –what else could I have done?
你設身處地想想我當時又能怎麼做? 地方
plan
[pl$n] n.
What's your plan for the weekend?
你週末有什麼計畫? 計劃
plant
[pl$nt] n.
These are green plants.
這些是綠色植物。
植物
工廠
play
[ple] v.
Children like to play.
孩子們喜歡玩。
遊戲
播放
player
['pleQ] n.
Let's give the players a big round of applause!
讓我們為演奏者熱烈鼓掌。
球員
演奏者
playground
['ple`Era?nd] n.
You can find him on the playground, I think.
我想你去操場能找到他。
(學校的)操場
(兒童)遊樂場
please
[pliz] v.
What pleases you best?
你最喜歡什麼? 使…高興
['pCk0t] n.
My mum gives me 300 dollars a week as my/ for pocket money.
媽媽每個星期給我三百元零用錢。
口袋
袋
poetry
['po0tr0] n.
He was very fond of writing and reciting poetry.
他很喜歡寫詩、背詩。
詩
韻文
point
[pC0nt] n.
He missed the whole point of my speech.
他完全沒抓住我演講的重點。
點;要點
尖端
police
[pD'lis] n.
We must inform the police.
我們必須通知警方。 警方
policeman
[pD'lismDn] n.
I don't much enjoy policemen and robbers films.
我不很喜歡警匪片。 警察
44
pond
[pAnd] n.
Some cattle were drinking at the pond.
幾頭牛正在池塘邊飲水。 池塘
pool
[pul] n.
After the heavy rain, there were pools on the road.
大雨過後路上有一些小水坑。
池;水塘
撞球
poor
[p?r] adj.
My family used to be poor.
我家過去很窮。 窮的
popcorn
['pAp`kCrn] n.
I enjoy eating popcorn when watching movie.
我喜歡邊看電影邊吃爆米花。 爆米花
position
[pD'z0NDn] n.
He has a high position in society.
他社會地位很高。
位置;職位
狀態
possible
['pAsDb9] adj.
Is such a thing possible?
這種事可能嗎? 可能的
power
['pa?Q] n.
The shortage of power dimmed the streets.
由於電力不足,街道昏暗。
力量
動力
practice
['pr$kt0s] v.
You should practice speaking English every day.
你應該要每天練習說英文。
練習
實行
prepare
[pr0'pGr] v.
I was preparing for bed / to go to bed when I heard
a knock at the door.
我正準備睡覺時聽到有人敲門。
準備
pretty
['pr0t0] adj.
What a pretty house it is!
多漂亮的一棟房子!
漂亮的
可愛的
price
[pra0s] n.
Prices keep going up.
物價持續上漲。
價格
代價
[pr0nt] v.
The book was printed on rough yellow paper.
這本書用粗糙的黃紙印刷。 印刷
problem
['prAblDm] n.
Measures have been taken to solve traffic problems in Taipei.
台北已採取措施解決要交通問題。
問題
難題
prove
[pruv] v.
I'll prove to the world that he was right.
我將向世人證明他是對的。 證明
public
['pKbl0k] adj.
Being a public figure, you should be extra cautious about
your behavior.
身為公眾人物,你要特別注意言行。
公眾的
45
pull
[p?l] v.
She pulled his sleeve to get his attention.
她拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。
拉
拖
purple
['p"p9]
n.
adj.
His face turned purple with rage.
他氣得臉色發紫。
紫色
紫的
purpose
['p"pDs] n.
What is the purpose of his visit?
他來訪的目的是什麼? 目的
push
[p?N] v.
He pushed open the library door.
他推開了圖書館的門。
推
擠出(路)
put
[p?t] v.
Where did you put the wrench?
你把扳手放哪兒啦?
放
擺
queen
['kwin] n.
The queen of that country is only a figurehead.
那個國家的女王只是個有名無實的首腦。 女王
question
['kwGstNDn] n.
She asked many questions about my adventures in the Arctic.
她問了許多有關我在北極探險的問題。 問題
quick
['kw0k] adj.
Some children are very quick.
有些孩子很敏捷。
快的
迅速的
quiet
['kwa0Dt] adv.
The sea was quiet before the storm struck.
暴風雨來襲前海面很平靜。
安靜的;輕聲的
寧靜的
quite
[kwa0t] adv.
I quite like watching volleyball games.
我相當喜歡看排球比賽。
相當
頗
race
[res]
n. The turtle won the race against the rabbit.
烏龜贏了和兔子的賽跑。
賽跑;比賽
種族
v. She raced to the phone.
她飛快地跑向電話。 全速行進
radio
['red0`o] n.
Ships sent messages to each other by radio.
船隻使用無線電互通信息。
無線電;電報
收音機
railroad
['rel`rod] n.
We are going to meet at the Taipei Railroad Station.
我們將在台北火車站見面。 鐵路
rain
[ren] n.
He was caught in the big rain.
他被大雨困住。 雨
rainbow
['ren`bo] n.
Can you see all the colors of the rainbow?
你看到五彩繽紛的顏色嗎?
虹;幻想
虛無縹緲的東西
46
raise
[rez] v.
He raised his glass and said: "For your health, Carl!"
他舉起了杯子說道:「祝你健康,卡爾!」
舉起;增加
養育;籌募
rat
[r$t] n.
Rats carry very nasty diseases.
老鼠傳播討厭的疾病。 鼠
reach
[ritN] v.
When will they reach Los Angeles?
他們何時候抵達洛杉磯?
抵達
伸手去拿
read
[rid] v.
I read a good article in today's paper.
我在今天的報紙上讀到了一篇好文章。
閱讀
(read-read-read)
ready
['rGd0] adj.
He is ready for the trip.
他已準備好去旅行。 準備好的
real
['riDl] adj.
His love for the girl was real.
他對那女孩的愛是真心的。
真實的
實數的
reason
['rizn]
n. The reason (why/that) she did it is still a mystery.
她為什麼做那件事仍是一個謎。 理由
v. Eric’s mother tried to reason with him, but he wouldn’t listen.
艾力克的媽媽試著跟他講道理,但他不聽。 講道理
receive
[r0'siv] v.
I've just received an e-mail.
我剛收到一份電子郵件。
收到
遭受
red
[rGd] adj.
The little girl's eyes were red with weeping.
那個小女孩哭得兩眼通紅。
紅色的
充血的
remember
[r0'mGmb"] v.
I remember telling you about it once.
我記得這事和你談過一次。 記得
report
[r0'pCrt] v.
It is reported that twenty men were killed in the clash.
據報導,有二十人死於這次衝突。
報告
報導
rest
[rGst]
v. Mrs. Wu rests with her husband. 吳太太與先生長眠一處。 休息;安置
n. Let's take a rest. 我們休息一下吧。 休息
return
[r0't"n] v.
She did not return home till eleven o'clock.
她十一點鐘才回家。
回返
歸還;報答
rice
[ra0s] n.
Rice is an important food crop.
稻米是重要的糧食作物。 米飯
47
rich
[r0tN] adj.
He grew rich from selling used cars.
他靠賣二手車致富。
富有的
濃厚的
ride
[ra0d] v.
She rode home on her bicycle.
她騎腳踏車回家。
乘車;搭便車
(ride-rode-ridden)
right
[ra0t] adj.
We walked along the right bank of the river.
我們沿著河的右岸走。
右邊的
正確的
ring
[r0H] n.
Let’s order some onion rings.
我們來點洋蔥圈。
戒指;環狀物
鈴聲
rise
[ra0s] v.
The sun has not yet risen.
太陽還沒升起。
上升
(rise-rose-risen)
river
['r0vQ] n.
The Nile River is in Africa.
尼羅河在非洲。 江河
road
['rod] n.
This is a road to success.
這是一條成功之路。
道路
方法
robot
['robAt] n.
The robot was made in Japan.
這是日本製的機器人。 機器人
rock
[rAk] n.
His will is as hard as a rock.
他的意志堅如磐石。
岩石
搖滾
roll
[rol]
v. The coin rolled under the bed.
硬幣滾到床底下去了。
捲
滾動
n. Four students were absent at the class roll call.
班上點名時四個學生缺席。 名單
roof
[ruf] n.
The rain's coming. We have to fix the roof.
雨水進來了。我們得把屋頂修理一下
屋頂
頂點
room
[rum] n.
The table takes up a lot of room.
這張桌子佔去很多地方。
房間
空間
rooster
['rustQ] n.
We kept a rooster and a hen.
我們養了一隻公雞和母雞。 公雞
root
[rut] n.
These plants have very deep roots.
這些植物的根長得很深。
根
基礎
rope
[rop] n.
This ladder is made of rope.
這架梯子是用繩索做的。 粗繩
48
rose
[roz] n.
There is no rose without a thorn.
沒有無刺的玫瑰 玫瑰花
round
[ra?nd] adj.
The earth is round.
地球是圓的。 圓的
row
[ro]
v. He was rowing the boat toward the shore.
他把船向岸邊划去。 划
n. The teacher told the children to stand in a row.
老師叫孩子們站成一排。 排
rub
[rKb] v.
The cat rubbed its back against my leg.
貓用背擦我的腿。 摩擦
rubber
['rKbQ] n.
There are a lot of rubber plantations in this area.
這個地區有許多橡膠園。
橡皮
橡膠
rule
[rul] n.
It's against the rules of the school to smoke.
吸煙是違反校規的。
規則
統治
run
[rKn] v.
He had to run to catch the bus.
他不得不跑過去趕搭公車。
奔跑
(run-ran-run)
sad
[s$d] adj.
She is still very sad over the death of her aunt.
她對姑媽的死至今仍悲傷不已。 悲傷的
safe
[sef]
adj. The house is not safe from theft.
這房子不安全,容易遭竊。 安全的
n. He forgot the combination of the safe.
他忘記了保險箱密碼。 保險箱
sail
[sel] n.
They took a sail to Dover.
他們乘船去多佛。
帆
航程
sale
[sel] n.
These goods are entirely unfit for sale.
這些貨物完全不宜銷售。
販售
拍賣
salt
[sClt] n.
I sprinkled some salt on my steak.
我在牛排上灑鹽。 鹽
same
[sem] adj.
This is the same skirt she wore a year ago.
這就是她一年前穿的那條裙子。 同樣的
sand
[s$nd] n.
Sand is insoluble in water.
沙在水中是不溶解的。
沙
沙灘
49
Saturday
['s$tQde] n.
Saturday is the day I like best in a week.
星期六是一星期中我最喜歡的一天。 星期六
save
[sev] v.
He saved me from drowning.
他救了我,使我免遭溺斃。
拯救
儲存
saw
[sC]
v.
n.
I never saw a saw that saws so well.
我從沒見過有鋸子鋸得這麼好。
鋸
鋸子
say
[se] v.
The doctor said she would be all right in a few days.
醫生說她過幾天就會好的
說
說出
scare
[skGr] v.
You scared me.
你嚇到我了。 驚嚇
scene
[sin] n.
What a fantastic mountain scene!
多麼迷人的山景!
景色
場景;情景
school
[skul] n.
Which school does your child go to?
你的孩子在哪所學校唸書? 學校
sea
[si] n.
We saw many boats sailing on the sea.
我們看到許多條船在大海上航行。 海洋
season
['sizn] n.
When does the rainy season start in here?
這兒雨季什麼時候開始?
季節
時期
seat
[sit] n.
Excuse me, is this seat taken?
對不起,請問這座位有人坐嗎?
座位
席次
second
['sGkDnd] adj.
She lives on the second floor.
她住在二樓。 第二的
see
[si] v.
He was seen to come out.
有人看見他走出來。
看見
(see-saw-seen)
seed
[sid] n.
He picked out the seeds before eating the watermelon.
他吃西瓜前先挑籽。 種子
seem
[sim] v.
She seems very happy with the new job.
她對新工作好像很滿意。
像是
似乎
seesaw
['si`sC] n.
I like to play on the seesaw when I was young.
我小時候喜歡玩蹺蹺板。 蹺蹺板
self
[sGlf] n.
She hates her former self.
她痛恨過去的自己。 自己
50
selfish
['sGlf0N] adj.
She is a selfish girl.
她是個自私自利的女孩。 自私的
sell
[sGl] v.
He sold me his camera.
他把照相機賣給我。
賣
(sell-sold-sold)
send
[sGnd] v.
She sent me a Christmas card.
她給我寄來一張耶誕賀卡。
寄送給;傳
(send-sent-sent)
sense
[sGns] n.
She has no sense of time.
她沒有時間觀念。
感覺
感應
sentence
['sGntDns] n.
A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb.
句子通常包括主詞和動詞。
句子
宣判
September
[sGp'tGmbQ] n.
September is the month we go back to school.
九月是我們回學校唸書的月份。 九月
serve
[s"v] v.
She served me a cup of coffee.
她給我端上一杯咖啡。 服務
service
['s"v0s] n.
He died in the service of his country.
他為國捐軀。 服務
set
[sGt]
v. Please set the table for dinner.
請整理餐桌準備吃晚餐。
放置;設定
(set-set-set)
n. A very nice set of glasses were under the hammer yesterday.
昨天拍賣了一套很精緻的玻璃杯。 套;組
seven
['sGvn] n.
Seven is my lucky number.
七是我的幸運數字。 七
seventeen
[`sGvn'tin] adj.
We covered seventeen miles on foot.
我們步行了十七哩。 十七
seventy
['sGvnt0] n.
My grandpa is seventy years old.
我祖父 70 歲。 七十
several
['sGvDrDl] adj.
Several men have quit working.
有幾個人已經辭職了。 若干
shake
[Nek] v.
His heavy steps shook the room.
他沈重的腳步使房間都為之震動。 搖動
shall
['N$l;NDl] aux.
I shall be thirty next year.
明年我就三十歲了。 將
51
shape
[Nep] n.
The sculptor worked the clay into the shape of a woman.
雕刻家將泥土捏成一個婦女的形狀。
形狀
身材
shark
['NArk] n.
They were killed by a shark.
他們被一條鯊魚咬死。 鯊魚
sharp
[NArp] adj.
You must be very careful with this sharp knife.
你用這把鋒利的刀子必須很小心。 鋒利的
she
[Ni] pron.
How can you talk to her like that? She's your mother.
你怎麼能這樣對她說話?她可是你的母親啊。 她
sheep
[Nip] n.
He keeps a flock of sheep.
他養了一群羊。 羊
sheet
[Nit] n.
My mother changes the sheets every week.
我媽媽每週換床單。 單;張;床單
shine
[Na0n] v.
The sun shone bright and warm.
陽光燦爛和煦。
照耀
(shine-shone-shone)
Your leather shoes need shining.
你的皮鞋要擦一擦。
擦亮
(shine-shined-shined)
ship
[N0p] n.
They crossed the Pacific by ship.
他們乘船橫渡太平洋。 船
shirt
[N"t] n.
That shirt of yours is very cool.
你的襯衫很酷。 襯衫
shoe
[Nu] n.
Mother bought her a pair of tennis shoes.
母親給她買了一雙網球鞋。 鞋
shop
[NAp] n.
My father works in a carpenter's shop.
我父親在木工廠工作。 商店
shore
[NCr] n.
The sailor was held up while he was on shore.
那個水手在岸上遭人搶劫。 岸
short
[NCrt] n.
He bought a new pair of shorts.
他買了一條新的短褲。 短褲
shot
[NAt] n.
The policeman fired a warning shot.
警察鳴槍示警。
射擊
投籃
shoulder
['NoldQ] n
Too much work has been placed on his shoulders.
加在他身上的工作太多了。 肩
52
shout
[Na?t] v.
The sick child shouted with pain.
那病童痛得叫了起來。
呼喊
大笑
show
[No] v.
She shows great interest in American drama.
她對美國戲劇很有興趣。
展示
表現
shut
[NKt] v.
Please shut up.
請不要說話。
關閉
(shut-shut-shut)
shy
[Na0] adj.
A deer is a shy animal.
鹿是一種易受驚的動物 羞怯的
sick
[s0k] adj.
The sick tree is several hundred years old.
這棵病樹已生長了好幾百年了。 生病的
side
[sa0d] n.
An old man was sitting on the side of the road.
一個老人坐在路邊。
旁邊
方面
sidewalk
['sa0d`wCk] n.
They grow some trees on the sidewalk.
他們在人行道上植樹。 人行道
sight
[sa0t] n.
Victory is in sight.
勝利在望。
景觀
視力;眼界
silly
['s0l0] adj.
He told a silly story.
他講了一個無聊的故事。
愚蠢的
可笑的
silver
['s0lvQ] n.
The ring is made of silver, not gold.
這戒指是銀的,不是金的。
銀
銀器
simple
['s0mp9] adj.
Such a toy is simple to make.
這種玩具做起來很簡單。 簡單的
since
[s0ns] prep.
I haven't heard from him since last year.
我自去年以來未曾收到過他的信。 自…以來
sing
[s0H] v.
She sang to a guitar.
她和著吉他歌唱。
唱歌
(sing-sang-sung)
singer
['s0HQ] n.
His mother was an opera singer.
他的母親是一位歌劇演唱家。 歌唱家
sir
[s"] n.
This way, Sir.
先生,這邊請。
先生
閣下
sister
['s0stQ] n.
She is elder sister to Susan.
她是蘇珊的姊姊。 姊妹
53
sit
[s0t] v.
They sat in a ring.
他們坐成一圈。
坐
(sit-sat-sat)
six
[s0ks] n.
Six is a half dozen.
六個是半打。 六
sixteen
['s0ks'tin] n.
She is a young woman of sixteen
她是一個十六歲的少女。 十六
sixty
['s0kst0] n.
Sixty is the passing mark in most tests.
在一般的考試中,60 分是及格分數。 六十
size
[sa0z] n.
What's the size of the park?
這個公園有多大?
大小
尺吋
skill
[sk0l] n.
He is a writer of great skill.
他是位寫作技巧高超的作家。
技巧
技能
skin
[sk0n] n.
I was caught in a shower and soaked to the skin.
我趕上一場陣雨,渾身濕透了。 皮膚
sky
[ska0] n.
There were no clouds in the sky.
萬里無雲。 天空
sleep
[slip]
v. He was still sleeping when I went in.
我走進去時他還在睡覺。
睡眠;靜止
(sleep-slept-slept)
n. She said she had a broken sleep last night.
她說昨夜她睡得不熟,常常醒。 睡眠
slow
[slo] adj.
He's a slow walker.
他走起路來慢吞吞的。
慢的
遲緩的
small
[smCl] adj.
My bedroom is smaller than yours.
我的臥室比你的小。 小的
smart
[smArt] adj.
You look smart in the new suit.
你穿這套新衣服很帥氣。
聰明的
漂亮的
smell
[smGl]
v. I smelled something burning.
我聞到東西燒焦的味道。 嗅
n. A sweet smell greeted the nose.
一陣香味撲鼻而來。
味道
氣味
smile
[sma0l]
n.
v.
The bridegroom was smiling broadly.
新郎滿面笑容。 微笑
54
smoke
[smok] n.
She cannot stand the smell of tobacco smoke.
她受不了香煙的氣味。 煙
snake
[snek] n.
The child was frightened by the snake.
這小孩被蛇嚇了一跳。 蛇
snow
[sno] n.
We often go hunting during the snow.
在下雪季節我們常出去打獵。 雪
so
[so] adv.
I'm so pleased to see you.
看到你我真高興。 如此
soap
[sop] n.
I bought a bar of soap yesterday.
昨天我買了一塊肥皂。 肥皂
soda
['sodD] n.
Two whiskies and sodas, please.
請來兩杯威士忌蘇打。 蘇打水
sofa
['sofD] n.
Please sit on the sofa.
請在沙發上坐。 沙發
soft
[sCft] adj.
Silk feels soft and smooth.
絲織品摸起來柔軟光滑。 柔軟的
soil
[sC0l] n.
Some soils are not suitable for farming.
有些土壤不適於耕作。 土壤
some
[sKm] adj.
She is playing chess with some boys.
她在和一些男孩下棋。
一些的
某個
someone
['sKm`wKn] n.
Someone left this for you.
有人把這留給你。
有人
某人
something
['sKmL0H] n.
I have something to ask you.
我有事情要問你。
某事
某物
sometimes
['sKm`ta0mz] adv.
She comes to visit us sometimes.
她有時來訪問我們。 有時
son
[sKn] n.
Mike was the third of five sons.
在五個兒子中麥克是老三。 兒子
song
[sCH] n.
We raised our voices in song.
我們放聲歌唱。 歌曲
soon
[sun] adv.
It will soon be Christmas.
耶誕節很快就要到了。
很快
立刻
55
sorry
['sCr0] adj.
We're sorry to be late.
對不起,我們來遲了。
難過的
遺憾的
soul
[sol] n.
Christians believe that the soul lives forever.
基督徒相信靈魂永生。 靈魂
sound
[sa?nd]
v. The liquid notes of an oriole sound pleasing to the ear.
黃鶯清脆的鳴叫聲聽起來很悅耳。 聽起來
n. Can you hear that strange sound ?
你有聽到那個怪聲嗎? 聲音
soup
[sup] n.
A bowl of hot chicken soup is good for you.
喝一碗熱雞湯對你有好處。 湯
sour
[sa?r] adj.
These oranges taste sour.
這些橘子吃起來很酸。 酸的
south
[sa?L] n.
Burma is to the south of China.
緬甸在中國的南面。 南方
space
[spes] n.
The table takes up a lot of space.
這張桌子很佔地方。
空間
位置
speak
[spik] v.
He wanted to speak to me.
他想和我說話。
說話
演說
special
['spGNDl] adj.
He never drinks except on special occasions.
除非在特別場合,他從不喝酒。
特別的
專門的
speech
[spitN] n.
Animals lack speech.
動物不會說話。
演講
發表
spell
[spGl]
v. I don't know how to spell your name.
我不會拼寫你的名字。 拼字
n. The prince fell under the spell of her beauty.
王子被她的美貌所迷住。
魅力
符咒
spend
[spGnd] v.
They spent three months touring Europe.
他們花了三個月時間周遊歐洲。
花費;度過
(spend-spent-spent)
spoon
[spun] n.
She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth,
and everything has been done for her.
她出生於富貴人家,什麼事都已為她安排得好好的。
湯匙
56
sport
[spCrt] n.
I think football is an exciting sport.
我認為足球是一種刺激的運動。 運動
spring
[spr0H]
v. He sprang to his feet and rushed out of the room.
他跳起身奔出了房間。
跳躍
(spring-sprang-sprang)
n. She is bathed in the spring sunlight.
她沐浴於春日的陽光。
春天
彈簧;噴泉
stair
[stGr] n.
We climbed the winding stairs to the tower.
我們爬上通往塔樓的盤旋的樓梯。
一階
樓梯
stand
[st$nd]
v. Her legs were so weak that she could hardly stand.
她的腿軟得幾乎站不住了。
站立;忍受
(stand-stood-stood)
n. He has a fruit stand at the nightmarket.
他在夜市擺攤賣水果。 攤位
star
[stAr] n.
His wish to become a football star has come true.
他想當足球明星的願望實現了。
星球
明星
start
[stArt] v.
We'll start at six on Friday morning.
我們星期五早上六點開始。 開始
state
[stet] n.
The vice president is in a state of poor health.
副總統健康狀況不佳。
州;國
情形;狀況
station
['steNDn] n.
She got off at Victoria Station.
她在維多利亞車站下了車。 車站
stay
[ste] v.
He stayed with a friend while he was in Paris.
他在巴黎時住在一位朋友家裡。
停留
保持
step
[stGp] n.
She took a few steps towards the window.
她向窗口走了幾步。
步驟
腳步
still
[st0l]
adj. Still waters run deep.
靜水流深。(深藏不露) 靜止的
adv. Her grandmother is still living.
她祖母仍然健在。 依然
stomach
['stKmDk] n.
I have no stomach for any food now.
現在我什麼東西都不想吃。
胃
食慾;欲望
stone
[ston] n.
The boy threw some stones into the pond.
男孩把幾塊石頭丟進池裡去。
石頭
紀念碑
57
stop
[stAp]
v. It has stopped raining.
雨停了。
停止
滯留
n. The boy arrowed his way to the bus stop lest he should miss the bus.
那男孩飛快地奔向公車站以免錯過公車。 車站
store
[stCr]
v. The barn can store up to five tons of grain.
這個穀倉至多能存放五噸糧食。 貯存
n. There is a store around the corner.
轉角處有一間店。 商店
story
['stCr0] n.
He is one of the few who knows the story.
他是少數幾個知道內情的人之一。
故事
說法
strange
[strendI] adj.
It's strange that he failed in the exam.
他竟然不及格,真是想不到。
奇怪的
陌生的
street
[strit] n.
I live on the same street as Peter.
我和彼得住在同一條街上。 街道
strong
[strCH] adj.
He is strong enough to lift that rock.
他力氣很大,能舉起那塊石頭。 強壯的
student
['stjudDnt] n.
He is a student of international politics.
他是研究國際政治的學者。
學生
研究者
study
['stKd0] n.
The plan is under study.
那個計劃正在研究中。
研究;求學
書房
stupid
['stjup0d] adj.
It is stupid to do such a thing.
做這種事真蠢。 愚蠢的
such
[sKtN]
adj.
pron.
Such accidents should not happen again.
不可以再發生這種事故了。 如此的
sugar
['N?EQ] n.
I don’t want sugar in my coffee.
我喝咖啡不加糖。
糖
甜言蜜語
summer
['sKmQ] n.
Summer is hot and humid in Taiwan.
台灣的夏天又濕又熱。 夏季
sun
[sKn] n.
There is not much sun today.
今天陽光不多。 太陽
Sunday
['sKnde] n.
Maria goes to church every Sunday
瑪麗亞每個星期日上教堂。 星期日
58
super
['supQ] adj.
The region is highly vulnerable to super typhoons.
這個地區極易受超級颱風侵襲。 超級的
supper
['sKpQ] n.
Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.
希望,是美好的早餐,卻是一頓糟糕的晚餐。 晚餐
sure
[N?r] adj.
We are sure of his innocence.
我們確信他是無辜的。
確信的
必然的
surprise
[sD'pra0z]
v.
n.
The news surprised us all.
這消息使我們大家都吃了一驚。 驚奇
sweet
[swit] adj.
The apples taste sweet.
這些蘋果很甜。 甜的
swim
[sw0m] v.
We saw dolphins swimming near our ship.
我們看到海豚在我們船附近游泳。
游泳
(swim-swam-swum)
table
['teb9] n.
We reserved a table for four at the restaurant.
我們在餐館預訂了四人一桌的位子。
桌子
表單
tail
[tel] n.
We were at the tail of the bus queue.
我們立在公車候車隊伍的末尾。
尾巴
後部
take
[tek] v.
She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter.
她拿了一張紙,開始寫起信來。
拿取;選擇
(take-took-taken)
tale
[tel] n.
Grandpa told the kids the tales of his childhood.
爺爺給孩子們講他童年的故事。 故事
talk
[tCk] v.
They often talk about you.
他們常常談起你。 談話
tall
[tCl] adj.
Joe is as tall as Lanny.
喬與闌尼一樣高。 高的
taste
[test]
v. The addition of fruit makes the cereal taste good.
添加水果使麥片變得可口。 品嚐
n. The liquid has a bitter taste.
這種藥水有苦味。
味道
味覺;品味
taxi
['t$ks0] n.
He called a taxi for me.
他為我叫了計程車。 計程車
tea
[ti] n.
I prefer tea to coffee.
我喜歡茶勝於咖啡。 茶
59
teach
[titN] v.
I'll teach you how to swim.
我教你游泳。
教;教導
(teach-taught-taught)
teacher
['titNQ] n.
My husband is a history teacher at the local school.
我丈夫是本地學校的一位歷史教師。 老師
tell
[tGl] v.
Tell him not to come tomorrow.
叫他明天別來。
告訴;斷定
(tell-told-told)
ten
[tGn] adj.
Ten friends came to my home yesterday.
昨天 10 個朋友來我家。 十
than
[M$n] conj.
She looks younger than she is.
她看起來比她實際歲數顯得要年輕。 比較
thank
[L$Hk]
v.
n.
Thank you for telling me.
謝謝你告訴我。 感謝
that
[M$t] pron.
That's my English teacher over there.
那邊那位是我的英文老師。 那
the
[MD] art.
Do you know the man talking to the boss?
你認識那個在跟老闆說話的男人嗎? 那
their(s)
[MGr] pron.
That's their business.
那是他們的事。 他們的
them
[MGm] pron.
I can't find my keys. I forget where I put them.
我找不到鑰匙。我忘記把他們。 他們
then
[MGn] adv.
He worked in that factory then.
他那時在那個工廠工作。
然後
當時
there
[MGr] adv.
She lives there.
她住在那裡。 在那裡
these
[Miz] pron.
These earings are hers.
這些耳環是她的。 這些
they
[Me] pron.
The children are at school. They will be home around four.
孩子們在學校裡上課,四點左右到家。 他們
thing
[L0H] n.
I can't see a thing in the dark room.
屋子裡黑漆漆的,我什麼也看不見。
事物
東西
think
[L0Hk] v.
I think he will come.
我想他會來的。
想;考慮
(think-thought-thught)
60
third
[L"d] adj.
He was the third in the speech contest.
他在演講比賽中獲得第三名。 第三
thirteen
['L"tin] n.
A thirteen-year-old boy is a teenager.
13 歲是少年。 十三
thirty
['L"t0]
adj.
n.
He lived in Canada in the thirties.
三零年代他住在加拿大。 三十
this
[Mis] pron.
Look at this.
瞧瞧這個。 這
those
[Moz] pron.
Those who are going camping please gather at the gate.
要去露營的人請在大門口集合。 那些
though
[Mo] conj.
Though he is rich, his life is not happy.
他雖然很有錢,但生活並不幸福。
雖然
然而
thought
[LCt] n.
After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.
經認真考慮,他決定接受他們的條件。
思考
思想
thousand
['La?zDnd] n.
The town has a population of ten thousand.
這個鎮有一萬人口。 千
three
[Lri] adj.
We eat three meals a day.
我們一天吃三餐。 三
throw
[Lro] v.
She threw me a towel.
她丟給我一條毛巾。
投擲
(throw-threw-thron)
Thursday
['L"zd0] n.
Thanksgiving Day always falls on Thursday.
感恩節總在星期四。 星期四
thus
[MKs] adv.
They told her to water the flowers every day, and she did it thus.
他們吩咐她每天澆花,於是她照辦了。
如此
因此
ticket
['t0k0t] n.
I bought two tickets for the movie.
我買了兩張電影票。
票券
罰單
tie
[ta0] v.
I was tied to my job by a contract.
我因訂有合同而不能離職。 束縛
tiger
['ta0EQ] n.
The soldier fought like a tiger.
那士兵作戰勇猛似虎。 老虎
time
[ta0m] n.
I have no time to read novels.
我沒有閒暇讀小說。
時間
次數
61
tiny
['ta0n0] adj.
Fleas are tiny insects.
跳蚤是很小的昆蟲。 很小的
tire
['ta0r] n.
Tires are usually made of rubber.
輪胎通常由橡膠製成。 輪胎
to
[tu] prep.
She lives in the house to the right.
她住在右邊的房子裡。
到…
向…
today
[tD'de] n.
Today is my mom's birthday.
今天是母親的生日。
今天
當今
together
[tD'EGMQ] adv.
They went to the theater together.
他們一起去看戲。 一起
tomorrow
[tD'mAro] n.
Tomorrow will be Sunday.
明天是星期天。 明天
tone
[ton] n.
The teacher is speaking in a high tone.
教師正在大聲說話。 音調
tonight
[tD'na0t] adv.
We'll go to a concert tonight.
今晚我們去聽音樂會。 今晚
too
[tu] adv.
This hat is too big for me.
這頂帽子我戴太大了。
也
太
tool
[tul] n.
The gardener's tools are kept in the shed.
花匠的工具放在小屋裡。 工具
top
[tAp] n.
The tower is on the top of the hill.
塔位於山頂上。
頂端
陀螺
total
['tot9] n.
Their expenses reached a total of 1,000 pounds.
他們的花費總計一千英鎊。 總計
touch
[tKtN] n.
It will break with just a touch.
那東西一碰就破。
觸覺
接觸
toward(s)
[tCrdz] prep.
They drove toward the beach.
他們駕車朝海灘開去。
向…
對於…
town
[ta?n] n.
He was born in a small town fifty miles away from Chicago.
他出生在距芝加哥五十英里的一個小鎮上。 城鎮
toy
[tC0] n.
The boy's favorite toy is a yoyo.
這男孩心愛的玩具是溜溜球。 玩具
62
train
[tren] n.
She came by train.
她是乘火車來的。 火車
tree
[tri] n.
Birds are singing in the trees.
鳥在樹上歌唱。 樹
trip
[tr0p] n.
He has gone on a business trip.
他出差去了。 旅行
trouble
['trKb9] n.
Her son got into trouble again.
她兒子又惹麻煩了。
麻煩
障礙
true
[tru] adj.
Is it true they're getting married?
他們真要結婚了嗎?
真實的
正確的
try
[tra0] v.
We'll try to improve our teaching methods.
我們要設法改進教學方法。 嘗試
T-shirt
['tiN"t] n.
I bought a black T-shirt last week.
我上星期買了一件黑 T 恤。 T 恤
Tuesday
['tjuzde] n.
He has music class on Tuesday.
他星期二有音樂課。 星期二
turn
[t"n] v.
He turned his head and saw a figure approaching in the darkness.
他轉過頭,看見在黑暗中有個人影走過來。 使轉動
twelve
[twGlv] adj.
When he was twelve, he moved to Tainan.
當他 12 歲時,他搬到台南。 十二
twenty
['twGnt0] n.
He worked in Boston in his twenties.
他二十幾歲時在波士頓工作。 二十
twice
[twa0s] n.
He comes to work twice a week.
他每週來上兩次班。
兩次
兩倍
two
[tu] n.
It takes two to tango.
探戈也要兩個人才跳得成。(一個巴掌拍不響) 兩個
uncle
['KHkl] n.
Uncle Sam is the nickname of the U.S.
山姆大叔是美國的暱稱。
叔/伯父
姨/姑丈
under
['KndQ] prep.
What are you wearing under your coat?
你外套裡面穿什麼? 在…之下
63
understand
[`KndQ'st$nd] v.
Does he understand Japanese?
他懂日文嗎?
了解;領會
(understand-understood-
uderstood)
unit
['jun0t] n.
The hour is a unit of time.
小時是時間單位。
單位
部隊
until
[Kn't0l]
prep. Can you keep the fish until tomorrow?
這魚能擱到明天嗎? 直到…時
conj. I didn’t know she was there until she coughed.
她咳了一聲我才知道她在那裡。
up
[Kp] adv.
They hung the map up on the wall.
他們把地圖掛起來。
向上的
起床的
upstairs
['Kp'stGrz] adv.
Henry lived upstairs.
亨利住在樓上。 樓上的
us
[Ks] pron.
They met us at the station.
他們在車站接我們。 我們
use
[juz] v.
May I use your pen?
我可以用一下你的筆嗎? 使用
useful
['jusf9] adj.
She gave us some useful information.
她給了我們一些很有用的信息。 有用的
vegetable
['vGdItDb9] n.
We grow a lot of different vegetables.
我們種植多種不同的蔬菜。 蔬菜
very
['vGr0] adv.
He walked very fast.
他走得非常快。 非常
view
[vju] v.
These people were viewed as their most dangerous rivals.
這些人被視為他們最危險的對手 視為
visit
['v0z0t] v.
This afternoon we're going to visit a friend in hospital.
今天下午我們將去探望一位住院的朋友。
拜訪
訪問
voice
[vC0s] n.
He talked of his trip to HongKong in a cheerful voice.
他興高采烈地談了他的香港之行。 聲音
wait
[wet] v.
He is waiting to have a word with you.
他正等著和你說話。 等候
64
walk
[wCk] v.
He likes walking.
他喜歡步行。
散步
步行
wall
[wCl] n.
The walls of the furnace are under repair.
爐壁正在修理。 牆壁
want
[wAnt] v.
I don't want my daughter taken out after dark.
我不願有人在天黑以後帶我女兒外出。
想要
缺乏
war
[wCr] n.
The mayor is confident the war against crime will be won.
市長確信反犯罪活動之戰爭必定勝利。 戰爭
warm
[wCrm] adj.
The day was warm and cloudless.
天氣溫暖而晴朗。 溫暖的
wash
[wAN] v.
She washed her face and hands, then going downstairs.
她洗了臉和手之後走下樓去。 洗
waste
[west] v.
Don't waste your time and energy on trifles.
別把你的時間和精力浪費在瑣事上 浪費
watch
[wAtN]
v. People thronged to watch the football match.
人們蜂擁而至去觀賞那場足球賽。 觀看
n. The would-be murderer was kept under close watch.
那個有行兇企圖的人受到於嚴密的監視。
監視
手錶
water
['wCtQ] n.
We usually clear the water with a filter.
我們通常用過濾器淨化水。 水
way
[we] n.
Can you show me the way to the Post Office?
你能否告訴我去郵局的路?
方法
道路;方向
we
[wi] pron.
We are glad to see you.
我們很高興見到你。 我們
weak
[wik] adj.
She is still weak after her long illness.
久病之後她仍很虛弱。 虛弱的
wear
[wGr]
v. She was wearing a gold ring. 她戴著一個金戒指。 穿戴 (wear-wore-worn)
n. The carpet gets very heavy wear. 地毯已嚴重磨損。 耗損;耐久性
weather
['wGMQ] n.
Whether we will go picnicking tomorrow depends on
the weather.
明天我們是否去野餐取決於天氣好壞。
天氣
65
wedding
['wGd0H] n.
The wedding will take place in October.
婚禮將於十月舉行。 婚禮
Wednesday
['wGnzde] n.
We have half day off on Wednesday.
我們星期三休息半天。 星期三
week
[wik] n.
She goes to the movies once a week.
她每星期去看一次電影。 週
weekend
['wik'Gnd] n.
He works on weekends.
他週末工作。 週末
weigh
[we] v.
He weighed the parcel by hand.
他用手掂一掂那一包包裹的重量。
衡量
過磅
weight
[wet] n.
What is your weight?
你體重多少?
重量;重擔
體重
welcome
['wGlkDm] v.
The mayor welcomed the visiting guests at the airport.
市長到機場歡迎來賓。
歡迎
接待
well
[wGl] adv.
Do the boys eat well at school?
孩子們在學校吃得好嗎?
好的
適宜的
west
[wGst] adv.
I drove west along the road.
我沿路向西駛去。 西方
what
[(h)wAt] pron.
What does it count?
這有什麼關係? 什麼
when
[(h)wGn] adv
When did you last see Margaret?
你上一次見到瑪格麗特是什麼時候? 當…的時候
where
[(h)wGr] adv.
Where shall we go?
我們去哪裡? 哪裡
whether
['(h)wGMQ] conj.
Ask him whether he can come or not.
問問他是否能來。 是否
which
[(h)w0tN] pron.
Which is my seat?
哪個座位是我的? 那一個
while
[(h)wa0l] conj.
She listened closely while he read the letter.
他讀信時,她聽得很仔細。
當…的時候
雖然
white
[(h)wa0t]
adj.
n.
She turned white with anger.
她氣得臉色發白。
白色(的);蛋白
白種人
66
who
[hu] pron.
Who has borrowed my pen?
誰借了我的鋼筆? 誰
whole
[hol] adj.
I'm deeply sorry about the whole business.
對整個事情我深感遺憾。
全部
整體
whom
[hum] pron.
I know who you are and whom you represent.
我知道你是誰,也知道誰派你來的。
誰
(who 的受格)
whose
[huz] pron.
Whose books are these?
這些書是誰的? 誰的
why
[(h)wa0] adv.
Why are you so interested in my affairs?
你為何對我的事這麼感興趣? 為什麼
wide
[wa0d] adj.
They came to a wide river.
他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊。
廣闊的
普遍的
wife
[wa0f] n.
The officials came to the party with their wives.
官員們攜帶妻子參加宴會。 妻子
will
[w0l] n.
She is a woman with a strong will.
她是意志堅強的女子。 意志
win
[w0n] v.
Their team won the game.
他們的隊贏了這場比賽。
贏得
勝利 (win-won-won)
wind
[wa0nd] v. The stream winds through the village.
小溪蜿蜒曲折流過村莊。
蜿蜒
(wind-wound-wound)
[w0nd] n. The gentle wind comforts us.
和風令人舒暢。 風
window
['w0ndo] n.
She sat by the window, staring into the distance.
她坐在窗旁,凝視著遠方。
窗戶
視窗
wine
[wa0n] n.
May I help you to another glass of wine?
讓我來給你再斟杯酒好嗎? 葡萄酒
winter
['w0ntQ] n.
It's cold in winter.
冬天天氣冷。 冬季
wish
[w0N] v.
I wish I were really wealthy.
但願我真的富有。 願望
with
[w0M] prep.
They were wild with joy.
他們欣喜若狂。
與…,以…
由於…
67
woman
['w?mDn] n.
In general, women live longer than men.
女性通常比男性長壽。 女人
wood(s)
[w?d(z)] n.
The pavilion is made of wood.
這亭子是木造的。
木材
樹林(常用複數形)
word
[w"d] n.
He threw in a word or two now and again.
他不時插一兩句話。
字;話(常用複數形)
消息;承諾
work
[w"k] v.
Don't work yourself to death.
別拼命做了。
工作;勞動
職業
worker
['w"kQ] n.
How many workers are there on the farm?
農場上有多少工人? 工人
world
[w"ld] n.
The blind people live in a dark world.
盲人生活在黑暗的世界裡。 世界
worm
[w"m]
n.
In the business world, keep the truth that “the early bird
gets the worm” in mind.
身在商業界,請將「早起的鳥兒有蟲吃」這句真理
銘記在心。
蟲
v. He wormed his small body through the hedge.
他蠕動他那瘦小的身體鑽過了樹籬。 蠕行
worry
['w"0] v.
Nothing worries me.
我沒有什麼可擔心的。 煩惱
worse
[w"s]
adj.
adv.
To make matters worse, I left my keys in the house.
更糟的是,我把鑰匙放在家裡了。 更壞的
worst
[w"st]
adj.
adv.
Of all the boys I know, Jack is the worst.
在我認識的小孩中,傑克最壞。 最壞的
write
[ra0t] v.
I've written only one page.
我只寫了一頁。
寫;著述
(write-wrote-written)
writer
['ra0tQ] n.
He is one of the President's speech writers.
他是總統演講的撰稿人之一。 作者
wrong
[rCH] adj
What's wrong with the machine?
這機器出了什麼毛病?
錯誤的
失常的
yam
[j$m] n.
Taiwan looks like a yam in shape.
台灣的外形像蕃薯。 蕃薯
68
year
[j0r] n.
Though advanced in years, he has a keen sense of hearing.
他雖然上了年紀,但聽覺十分靈敏。
年
年齡
yellow
['jGlo] adj.
The Chinese belong to the yellow race.
華人屬於黃種人。 黃色
yes/yeah
[jGs][jGD] interj.
Do you agree? Yes, I do.
你贊成嗎?是的,我贊成。 是的
yesterday
['jGstQde] n.
It seems as if that had happened only yesterday.
那事彷彿是昨天剛發生似的。 昨天
yet
[jGt] adv.
There is hope for her yet.
她的事仍有希望。 仍然
you
[ju] pron.
You must be crazy to do so.
你瘋了才這樣做。 你
young
[jKH] adj.
My sister is too young to go to school.
我妹妹還未達學齡。 年輕的
your(s)
[j?Q] pron.
I think your suggestion will work.
我看你的建議能行得通。 你的
yucky
['jKk0] adj.
The food in the school cafeteria is yucky.
學校自助餐廳裡的食物很難吃。 討人厭的
yummy
['jKm0] adj.
The sandwich looks yummy.
這三明治看起來很好吃。 好吃的
zero
['z0ro] n.
At zero, water is frozen solid.
零度時水凍結為固體。
零
無
zoo
[zu] n.
Have you ever visited the Taipei Zoo?
有沒有去過台北動物園? 動物園
根據:大考中心《高中英文參考詞彙表》
編寫:台北市立成功高中英文科教學研究會
排版:余東樺、林楷閔
版本:2016
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