tissues, organs, and organ systems

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Tissues – groups of cells similar in structure and

function

Tissues – Groups of cells similar in structure and function

Epithelial – coverings and

glandular

a. Simple – one layer

b. Stratified – more than

one layer

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Connective – support

a. Connective tissue proper

b. Bone

c. Cartilage

d. Blood

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Muscle – movement

a. Skeletal

b. Cardiac

c. Smooth

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Nervous – communication

Nervous System : Communication

Organ Systems

Organ Systems:

Integumentary system – skin, glands, and hair; protects body

Skeletal system – bones, joints, ligaments; protects, supports body

organs, movement

Muscular system – skeletal muscles and tendons; movement

Nervous system – neuron cells (generate, conduct, and respond

to nerve impuses) and supporting cells (insulate, nourish, and

protect); fast-acting communication and control system

Endocrine system – various glands and tissue

scattered through out body; secrete hormones to

maintain homeostasis

Cardiovascular system – heart, blood vessels, and blood; transports oxygen,

nutrients, and waste

Lymphatic/immune system – lymphatic vessels and organs; defense to fight

infection

Respiratory system – larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs; supplies oxygen,

removes carbon dioxide

Digestive system – mouth, esophagus, stomach, and

intestine; breaks down food and absorbs nutrients

Urinary system – kidneys, bladder, ureter, and urethra;

eliminates wastes regulates water, electrolyte, and acid

base homeostasis

Reproductive systems – testes, ovaries, ducts, penis,

vagina, uterus; produce eggs and sperm and hormones;

in females supports and nourishes the embryo and fetus

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