tracking "gross community happiness" from tweets

Post on 21-Jun-2015

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Policy makers are calling for new socio-economic measures that reflect subjective well-being, to complement traditional measures of material welfare as the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Self- reporting has been found to be reasonably accurate in measuring one’s well-being and conveniently tallies with sentiment expressed on social media (e.g., those satisfied with life use more positive than negative words in their Facebook status updates). Social media content can thus be used to track well-being of individuals. A question left unexplored is whether such content can be used to track wellbeing of entire physical communities as well. To this end, we consider Twitter users based in a variety of London census communities, and study the relationship between sentiment expressed in tweets and community socio-economic wellbeing. We find that the two are highly correlated: the higher the normalized sentiment score of a community’s tweets, the higher the community’s socio- economic well-being. This suggests that monitoring tweets is an effective way of tracking community well-being too.

TRANSCRIPT

Tracking “Gross Community Happiness” from Tweets

@danielequercia

offline & online

community deprivation well-being use of words

?

community deprivation well-being use of words

community deprivation well-being use of words

social media

social media

twitter

top-using city

London

3 match sentiment with (census) deprivation

2 classify sentiment of profiles

1 collect profiles & geo-reference them

Goal

community deprivation use of words

250K profiles in London (31.5M tweets)

3 seeds: newspaper accounts

1 collect profiles & geo-reference them

1,323 in London neighborhoods 573 in 51 neighborhoods

Word Count vs. Maximum Entropy

2 classify sentiment of profiles

Index of Multiple Deprivation

3 match sentiment with (census) deprivation

r=.350 word count r=.365 MaxEnt

predicting socioeconomic well-being with twitter

So what?

Theoretical Implications

Practical Implications

Limitations

Future (well, current & you could help)

1 beyond sentiment …

Look at the subject matter of tweets!

social media environment sports health wedding parties

Spanish/Portuguesecelebrity gossips

Linear Regression R2=.49 (49% of IMD variability explained)

2 complex buildings

3 tools for topical & sentiment analysis

4

4 urbanopticon (image of the city)

3 scalable tools

2 complex spaces

1 topical analysis

deadline: March 2

@danielequercia

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