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TsunamiSeismic Sea Wave

Tsunami

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_oPb_9

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What is a tsunami?• From the Japanese word tsunami meaning

"harbor wave” and are technically called “Seismic Sea Waves”

•Often mistakenly called "tidal waves”

• They have nothing to do with tidal action!

• Seismic sea waves are caused by earthquakes or submarine landslides

Tsunamis – “Tidal Wave”• Tsunami - a large water wave caused by an under sea

earthquake.

• When an earthquake jolts the ocean floor, plate movement causes the ocean floor to rise slightly and push water out of its way.

TsunamisLargest Wave

The Facts about December 26th

A great earthquake occurred at 6:58 a.m. on Sunday, 26 December 2004. The magnitude 9.0 quake was located near Northern Sumatra

This is the fourth largest earthquake in the world since 1900 and is the largest since the 1964 Prince William Sound, Alaska earthquake.

The earthquake moved crust about 10m

Page 5 of ESRT

At Sumatra, the Indian plate was subducted beneath the

Burma plate

The relative motion of the two plates has been

6cm/yr.

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