unaformec unaformec@wanadoo.fr

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RESEARCH – ACTION about the computerised collection of data for training with the help of a self

managed tool : the PPCU (BPP) Personalized Professional Check UP by UNAFORMEC

Philippe BONET — Pierre CLAVEIROLE — Pierre COLOMBIERJean-Jacques CRAPPIER — Charlotte CRAPPIER

Eric DRAHI — Roger PICOTEQuiP Heidelberg 2003

Outline• Introduction

• Méthod

• Results

• Discussion

Introduction

Physicians use to select training themes based on interest not what they need most

To optimise on going medical training

Personalised professional check-up PPCU (BPP)

The principle: To allow the volunteer participating physicians to optimise their professional education adapting this to their individual training needs

Personal educationprogram PFP

Method

The PPCU

A training needs identification tool• 3 main steps• Self managed• Computerised• Covering the fields of:

– Knowledge– Know-how (or ability)– Non technical behaviour

PPCU : 3 tools for 3 steps 1°/ what do I do ? or what's my professional life reality

The activity I think I haveThe activity I really have My satisfaction level

2°/ Who am I ? or how my personality influences my professional activity

• Psycho behaviorist tests• Explaining comments

3°/ What do I know ? or what is my knowledge ?• Self evaluation of knowledge by themes• Questions about operational knowledge• Argued and referenced answers with evidences levels

What do I do? 3 steps

« What do I do? »

« What do I do? »

What I believe that I do

Self questionnaire on CD rom

What I believe that I do

Self questionnaire on CD rom

What I really do

A randomized

Collect by a PDA

What I really do

A randomized

Collect by a PDA

What my fellows do?

(consultation of the group results on internet)

What my fellows do?

(consultation of the group results on internet)

A computerized tool

Charts

Charts and tables (2)

« Who am I? »

8 Psycho behaviourist tests with an analysis grid and explanatory comments focused on decision taking and the relationship to one's self and to the others

How my personality influences in my professional practice as :

•a physician •a person •and a learner

Qui suis-je en tant que médecin?

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40Promoteur

Relationnel

Travaillomane

Individualiste

rebelle

Légaliste

Croisé

Citoyen

« What do I know ? »

Self evaluation of knowledge and decisional strategies

To increase the critical ability characteristic to each speciality

Strategies coming out of the Guidelines• Argued answers• Referenced data• An indication of the evidence level with an

EBM approach

( RIGHT – right – WRONG – wrong - IDK )

« What do I know ? »

56 themes of which 34 are finalised for the family practice coming from :

• the most frequently care noted causes

•Public health themes (national public health meeting)

•PPCU pilotage committee priority themes

« What do I know ? »

An action research study with 100 general

practitioners participants

•The 3 tools have been developed during the 2 past years•The results have been collected by E-mail•More than 350 files have been received•1% of non exploitable files

Results

The results

88 general practitioners have completed the study protocol

Picture of the individual activity and the problems identified by the physicians in their practice

Globally the physicians are satisfied with their practice

Professionnal Activity

Personality tests

Discussion

PPCU is revealing scotomas

Most physicians are very confident with their abilities

The first step of the PPCU (a priori or practice tests) rarely shows training needs

The personality test results amaze but also provides insight about one's medical practice

Knowledge tests show clear divergences between perceived and real needs

Conclusion• PPCU allows the screening of a very wide field of practice• It allows the consideration of personal development

strategies• Outside help may be necessary for physicians to identify

their priorities• The required training and their own way through the different

suggested offers• The data that has been collected with the tool are of course

useful for the physician, individually ,but also for the entire profession

• The next step of our research will be to keep track of the physicians having completed the PPCU in order to verify the following hypothesis