using personas

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A short, to-the-point practical presentation of personas. It was used in the context of a large pervasive library redesign.

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using personasAndrea Resmini

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

in web projects, an early view on users is typically provided via

simple demographic data

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

aged 30-45 well educated 45% married with children use the web 3-5 times/week 65% use search engines

(WHITNEY QUESENBERY, PERSONAS AND STORYTELLING)

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

sure there's a lot of information there,

but what about this:

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

“”

Maria is 37 years old.She's married to Jonas and has two children, Peter and Anna. She has a degree from the local university and runs the swimming club web site. Besides that, she uses the web mostly to manage her business.

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

such a depiction helps the much fabled target

audience become tangible and compelling

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

it helps bring users into the design team and make them as real as the technical details and the

design concepts

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

this description is the base starting point of a persona

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

(ANN MORRIS, THEPASSIONOFTHEPROGRAMMER.COM)

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

what a persona is

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a fictional characterrepresenting different

user types withina targeted demographic

a persona is

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

01. a narrative 02. describing a usage pattern03. embodied in a fictional user 04. by means of text and images05. and based on project data

a persona is

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a tool in UCD projects

a persona is

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a persona is

communicated throughany kind of deliverables

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

(MEET DANIELE, A FOOTBALL FAN. HE'S A PERSONA)

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

(MEET THESE CHARACTERS FROM A COMIC STRIP, THEY ARE PERSONAS TOO)

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

what a persona is not

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a persona is not a job role

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a persona is not an IT-related role

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

a persona is not someone you know

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

why use personas?

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

Auser model

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

personas help communicateinside the team

who are building your web site for

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

Bpattern identification

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

although the general public is a vast diverse body of people,

users display very few distinct patterns of behavior on the website.

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

Cdata reduction

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

all data illustratinguser behavior is useful,

everything else much less

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

how do you create personas?

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

1start with research

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

web traffic data

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

user tests

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

user observation in work environments

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

2gather 2dn hand data

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

information providedby help / support staff

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

surveys or marketing datafrom sales staff

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

3design iteratively

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

personas are tightly coupledwith use scenarios, so ...

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

… start telling stories about them

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

stories is how personas go from being pictures

to being action figures

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

you suffer writer's block?

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

three simple stepsto help you get going

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

1establish a goaland a context

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

why is the personausing the product now

what will makethis interaction successful

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

2describe the interaction

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

stay at a high levelavoid detailed descriptions

of the interface

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

3end with the results

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

what happens as a resultof this interaction

what made it successful

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

4add plenty of details

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

names, pictures, biographies, their pets and their hobbies

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

how is a persona used?

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to surrogate user testing

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to help advocatefor your users

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to communicateuser needs

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to evaluate new features

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to help makedesign decisions

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

to help weighbusiness decisions

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

for task analysis anduse cases

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

issues with personas

ANDREA RESMINI ­ USING PERSONAS NOV 26 2009

thank you!Andrea Resmini

<andrea.resmini@gmail.com>

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