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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 1
Vehicle Infrastructure Integration
Program Status
Vehicle Infrastructure Integration
Program StatusRay Resendes
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
US Department of Transportation
Ray Resendes
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
US Department of Transportation
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 2
Vehicle Infrastructure IntegrationVehicle Infrastructure Integration
Connecting Vehicles and InfrastructureConnecting Vehicles and Infrastructure
Creating a “nationwide enabling
communication infrastructure”
Creating a “nationwide enabling
communication infrastructure”
VehicleInfrastructureIntegration
VehicleInfrastructureIntegration
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 3
VII CoalitionVII Coalition– USDOT
• FHWA• FMCSA• NHTSA • FTA
– AASHTO • 10 State DOTs
– Auto Companies• BMW• Daimler Chrysler• Ford• GM• Honda• Nissan• Toyota• VW
– USDOT• FHWA• FMCSA• NHTSA • FTA
– AASHTO • 10 State DOTs
– Auto Companies• BMW• Daimler Chrysler• Ford• GM• Honda• Nissan• Toyota• VW
FHWAFHWA
NHTSANHTSA
VehicleInfrastructureIntegration
VehicleInfrastructureIntegration
FMCSAFMCSA
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 4
Focus of the CoalitionFocus of the Coalition
• Is the investment necessary to equip new vehicles and the roadway infrastructure with communications warranted?
• Can the investment by the public sector and auto industry be coordinated?
• Is the investment necessary to equip new vehicles and the roadway infrastructure with communications warranted?
• Can the investment by the public sector and auto industry be coordinated?
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 5
Connects Vehicles and InfrastructureConnects Vehicles and Infrastructure
RegionalMessageSwitch
RegionalRegionalMessageMessageSwitchSwitch
SubscriberApplications
5.9 DSRC
EndUserEndUserDriverDriver
Vehicle Data
Driver interface
On BoardEquipmentOn BoardOn Board
EquipmentEquipment
Road SideEquipmentRoad SideRoad SideEquipmentEquipment
Vehicle #2
DSRCVIISystem
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 6
“Day 1” Applications“Day 1” Applications
Signal Violation Warning Corridor Mgmt
Stop Sign Violation Warning Traveler Info
Curve Speed Warning Electronic Pay
Electronic Brake Lights Local Weather
Advance Warning Info Winter Maint
In Vehicle Signing Probe Mapping
Ramp Metering
Signal Timing & Adjust
Signal Violation Warning Corridor Mgmt
Stop Sign Violation Warning Traveler Info
Curve Speed Warning Electronic Pay
Electronic Brake Lights Local Weather
Advance Warning Info Winter Maint
In Vehicle Signing Probe Mapping
Ramp Metering
Signal Timing & Adjust
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 7
What Does Nationwide Mean?What Does Nationwide Mean?
• In our Urbanized Areas– Freeways and major arterials
• Rural Areas– National Highway System– Interstates– Major Rural Roads
• In our Urbanized Areas– Freeways and major arterials
• Rural Areas– National Highway System– Interstates– Major Rural Roads
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 8
Urban DeploymentUrban Deployment
• 400+ Urbanized areas with
Pop. > 50,000– 70% of Total population
• Signalized Intersections– 265,000 Nationwide– 90% of Crashes at 50% of
Intersections
• Urban freeway Interchanges
• 400+ Urbanized areas with
Pop. > 50,000– 70% of Total population
• Signalized Intersections– 265,000 Nationwide– 90% of Crashes at 50% of
Intersections
• Urban freeway Interchanges
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 10
Rural InfrastructureRural Infrastructure
• Interstate & Freeway Interchanges – 33,150 miles Rural Interstate
• Intersections of NHS Routes & NHS/Interstate Interchanges
• Interstate & Freeway Interchanges – 33,150 miles Rural Interstate
• Intersections of NHS Routes & NHS/Interstate Interchanges
Potential Rural RSE DeploymentPotential Rural RSE Deployment
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 12
DSRC StatusDSRC Status
• 1st DSRC radio delivered
• IEEE 1609- 1,2,3, &4 V1 in ballot–V 2 Ballot in 06
• Complete Standards testing July 06
• 1st DSRC radio delivered
• IEEE 1609- 1,2,3, &4 V1 in ballot–V 2 Ballot in 06
• Complete Standards testing July 06
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 13
VII Vehicle Design InitiatedVII Vehicle Design Initiated
• VII Consortium (Auto OEMs)– Cooperative Agreement in Place– Design In-Vehicle Equipment &
Applications (non-safety)
• CAMP (Auto OEMs) – Safety Applications– Cooperative Agreement in Place
• VII Consortium (Auto OEMs)– Cooperative Agreement in Place– Design In-Vehicle Equipment &
Applications (non-safety)
• CAMP (Auto OEMs) – Safety Applications– Cooperative Agreement in Place
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 14
Infrastructure Design InitiatedInfrastructure Design Initiated
• Booz Allen Hamilton
• System Integrator &
Network Development
• Requirements Definition Underway
• Backhaul Communications Analysis
• RSU Procurement Analysis
• Booz Allen Hamilton
• System Integrator &
Network Development
• Requirements Definition Underway
• Backhaul Communications Analysis
• RSU Procurement Analysis
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 15
System Integration System Integration
• Vehicle
• Infrastructure–RSUs–Network
• Integrated end of ‘06
• Vehicle
• Infrastructure–RSUs–Network
• Integrated end of ‘06
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 16
Proof of Concept TestProof of Concept Test
• Begins end of 06
• Testing in a controlled Environment
• Integration of applications –vehicle – Infrastructure– Location – suburban Detroit
• FOT -- TBD
• Begins end of 06
• Testing in a controlled Environment
• Integration of applications –vehicle – Infrastructure– Location – suburban Detroit
• FOT -- TBD
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 17
Benefit – Cost AnalysisBenefit – Cost Analysis
• Identification of Applications Initiates B/C Analysis
• Volpe Transportation Center– 40 year LCC analysis
• Inputs– Deployment Analysis– Comm analysis– RSU procurement analysis– Application Development
• 1st Iteration – Summer ‘06
• Identification of Applications Initiates B/C Analysis
• Volpe Transportation Center– 40 year LCC analysis
• Inputs– Deployment Analysis– Comm analysis– RSU procurement analysis– Application Development
• 1st Iteration – Summer ‘06
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 18
PrivacyPrivacy
• Focus of VII work on institutional issues to date
• Privacy-Related Policy Assumptions– VII must comply with applicable Federal, state, and
local laws– VII must operate in a manner that adequately
preserves personal privacy and civil liberties– VII must be secured against unauthorized access /
tampering
• Two products developed– Privacy Limits Paper– Privacy Principles
• Focus of VII work on institutional issues to date
• Privacy-Related Policy Assumptions– VII must comply with applicable Federal, state, and
local laws– VII must operate in a manner that adequately
preserves personal privacy and civil liberties– VII must be secured against unauthorized access /
tampering
• Two products developed– Privacy Limits Paper– Privacy Principles
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 19
Privacy Limits PaperPrivacy Limits Paper
• Goals– Establish framework for implementing VII
privacy legislation• Part of enabling legislation for VII
– Limits function of VII as system requirements • Frames VII context to facilitate technical, business,
and policy solutions to privacy-related concerns
• Approach– Establish rules for 7 categories of VII
data/information – Includes supporting rationale
• Goals– Establish framework for implementing VII
privacy legislation• Part of enabling legislation for VII
– Limits function of VII as system requirements • Frames VII context to facilitate technical, business,
and policy solutions to privacy-related concerns
• Approach– Establish rules for 7 categories of VII
data/information – Includes supporting rationale
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VehicleInfrastructure
Integration 20
VII Limit AreasVII Limit Areas
Applications designed into VII
• Public-sector transportation
• Public-sector commerce and toll collection
• Public-sector regulation and commercial vehicle permitting
• Private sector commerce
• Private sector transportation
Applications Designed OUT of VII
• Law enforcement/investigation
• Homeland security surveillance
Applications designed into VII
• Public-sector transportation
• Public-sector commerce and toll collection
• Public-sector regulation and commercial vehicle permitting
• Private sector commerce
• Private sector transportation
Applications Designed OUT of VII
• Law enforcement/investigation
• Homeland security surveillance
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