what census 2011 says about free state agricultural households moses mnyaka – stats sa 11 october...
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What Census 2011 says about
Free State agricultural households
Moses Mnyaka – Stats SA11 October 2013
Background
• Develop a frame on agricultural
households;• Link the Census of Agriculture
to Population Census;• Three questions included in
Population Census 2011;•
Background (concl)
1. What type of agricultural activity,
e.g. Livestock, crop, etc?;
2. Households that own livestock,
what is the range, 1-10, 11-100
and more than 100? and3. What type of land is
utilised?
2,7 million people
14 million households
= 1 million households
2,8 million households reported agricultural activity
824 943 households
201 287 households reported agricultural activity
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
11,089
3,696 2,631 3,580
51,733
46,172
3,934 4,428
16,810
5,672
2,423
7,221 5,131
2,937
8,908
5,493 4,762
9,817
1,824 3,024
Number of agricultural households per municipality
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele
Provin
ce -
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
28.7
23.6 23.4 21.8
51.6
19.9
25.9 25.2
13.6 12.4
22.4
15.8
23.6
38.2
24.0
31.7
36.9
29.1
21.0
25.2 24.4
Percentage contribution of agricultural households
Agricultural households
General governmentservices 13,7
Wholesale, retail & motor trade; catering & accommodation, 12,5
Manufacturing 15,0
Transport, storage & communication 9,0
Finance, real estate & business services 21,4
Construction, 3,0
Mining and quarrying 4,9
Electricity, gas and water 1,7
Agriculture, forestry & fishing 2,2
Personal services, 5,5
Contributions to GDP - Annual
13,5m
Finance 1 818 00013,5%
Manufacturing
1 735 00012,8%
Private households 1 093 000
8,1%
Mining 374 0002,8%
Utilities 115 0000,9%
Trade 2 906 00021,5%
Community / Social
Services
3 050 00021,0%
Construction 1 083 0008,0%
6,2%Transport
832 000
Agriculture 712 0005,3%Community / Social Services and Tradewere the largest employers
3m
Employment by industry
Employment contribution according to the agricultural sector
16.4
12.4
6.0
9.1
13.4
4.5
6.2
14.4
17.5
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
Province
Perc
en
tag
e
Employment in agriculture
Free State province is known as the hub of commercial
farming. Where does small-scale farming stand and what role does it plays?
Distribution of households involved in agricultural activity
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Gender of the household head
41
59
34
66
5446
5248
4555
39
61
5545
27
73
34
66
48%
52%
South Africa
Northern Cape
Percentage of agricultural households heads by gender
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Female Number
Male Number
The higher proportions of females involved in
agriculture in the province is only drawn from two
municipalities
Agriculture household heads with no schooling
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
No schooling
22,9%
21,9%
31,5%7,3%
30,5%
21,8%
27,1%12,9%20,0%
5,4%
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
1,937
657 538 811
7,502
3,824
377 558
1,437
660 387
742 602
236
1,159 1,163 864
1,322
450 643
Number of agricultural household heads with no schooling
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele
Provin
ce0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
17.5 17.8
20.5
22.7
14.5
8.3
9.6
12.6
8.5
11.6
16.0
10.3
11.7
8.0
13.0
21.2
18.1
13.5
24.7
21.3
12.9
Agricultural households where the head has no schooling
No schooling
Highest number of agriculture household
heads with no schooling
Maluti a Phofung 7 502 Mangaung 3 824
Agricultural household heads annual income
Distribution of agricultural household heads by annual income
Limpopo
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Free State
Northern Cape
32,6%
31,0%25,4%
29,9%
31,7%
32,2%
26,4%26,8%
17,2%
No income
30,3%
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
1,794
682 534 818
17,151
12,289
816 1,214
4,982
1,604
432 1,197 1,351
868
2,214
840 695
2,620
298 658
Number of agricultural household heads with no income
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele
Provin
ce0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
16.2
18.4
20.3
22.8
33.2
26.6
20.7
27.4
29.628.3
17.816.6
26.3
29.6
24.9
15.314.6
26.7
16.3
21.8
26.4
Agricultural households with head having no income
No income
Highest number of agricultural household heads with no income
Maluti a Phofung 17 151 Mangaung 12 289
Number of households vegetable production
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Vegetables1 123 524
South Africa
246 412
106 809
147 870
340 743
105 181
91 21436 620
9 334
39 337
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
6,747
1,113 732 1,356
39,772
23,591
1,947 1,255
8,066
3,246
685 2,422 1,588 1,951 2,718 2,147
1,158
5,372
361 584
Number of agricultural households involved in vegetable production
Number of households owning poultry
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Northern Cape
Poultry1 299 288
South Africa
334 665
51 414
82 403
356 881
173 681
127 759
117 453
25 853
29 176
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
2,825
1,470
928
1,487
11,435
8,605
1,156 1,074
4,240
1,415
610
2,750
1,843
473
2,784
1,986 2,030 2,512
719 1,071
Number of agricultural households involved in poultry production
Number of households owning livestock
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Livestock1 096 855
330 354
45 207
62 047
268 656
172 683
72 89688 633
28 040
28 334
Number of households owning livestock in Eastern Cape
Livestock Cattle30 590
Sheep8 715
Goats3 489
Pigs5 744
45 207
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
3,159
1,555
840
1,341
6,161
8,063
1,314 1,119
2,984
855 1,188
2,284
1,422
792
2,272 2,269
2,763 3,021
913 892
Number of agricultural households involved in livestock production
Number of households owning cattle
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
169 534
200 538
91 562
51 699
44 727
30 590
10 846
8 231
5 932
Cattle613 662
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
50
100
150
200
250
142
117
69
99 93
163
112
70 70
34
123
167
60 51
148
200
238
174
96
60
Number of agricultural households owning more than 100 cattle
Comparison of agricultural households with commercial cattle farmers
Black African4%
Number of households owning sheep
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
22 385
123 102
Sheep215 034
8 715
12 858
5 393
18 107
6 259
4 350
Number of households owning sheep
South Africa
Sheep215 034
13 861
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Number of agricultural households owning more than 100 sheep
Comparison of agricultural households with commercial sheep farmers
Black African4%
Number of households owning goats
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Goats429 065
150 140
3 489
4 596
130 432
77 573
18 91518 915
2 387
14 046
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
13
19
11
3
20
31
8
7
13
2
8
11
8
3
10
7
9 9
5 5
Number of agricultural households owning more than 100 goats
Number of households owning pigs
South Africa
Western Cape
Gauteng
Eastern Cape
Northern Cape
KwaZulu-Natal
Mpumalanga
North West
Limpopo
Free State
Pigs112 678
59 578
5 744
3 351
2 991
9 773
6 7337 643
1 570
15 292
Dihlaben
g
Kopanong
Letsem
eng
Mafube
Maluti a
Phofung
Manga
ung
Mantso
pa
Masilonya
na
Matjhab
eng
Metsim
aholo
Mohokare
Moqhaka
Nala
Naledi-F
S
Ngwath
e
Nketoan
a
Phumelela
Setso
to
Toko
logo
Tswelo
pele -
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
8
5
1
10
7
16
6
1
10
3
1
10
6
-
11
8
1
6
-
4
Number of agricultural households owning more than 100 pigs
Comparison of agricultural households with commercial pig farmers
Black African4%
Conclusion
• Lack of funding on conducting a
census of agricultural households production level; • Data to be made available at
local municipality level; and• Strategy on Agricultural Statistics.
•
Thank you
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