why and how funders are using orcid ids

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Webinar provided to the National Research Foundation of South Africa, on 2 October 2014, by ORCID Executive Director Laurel Haak.

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orcid.org Contact Info: p. +1-301-922-9062 a. 10411 Motor City Drive, Suite 750, Bethesda, MD 20817 USA

Why funders are using ORCID iDs NRF Webinar, 2 October 2014

Laurel L. Haak, PhD Executive Director, ORCID

L.Haak@orcid.org ISNI 0000000138352317

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5109-3700

Name Ambiguity Is a Problem

J. Å. S. Sørensen

J. Aa. S. Sørensen

J. Åge S. Sørensen

J. Aage S. Sørensen

J. Åge Smærup Sørensen

J. Aage Smaerup Sørensen

http://ands.org.au/newsletters/share_issue18.pdf

3

Other Identifiers

Funders

Higher Education

and Employers

Professional Associations

Repositories

Publishers

ORCID is a hub

The ORCID identifier connects researchers with their works (papers, grants, datasets, and more), organizations, and other identifiers. ORCID APIs enable data exchange between research information systems.

ISNI Researcher ID Scopus Author ID Internal identifiers

FundRef GrantID

ISNI Ringgold ID

Member ID Abstract ID

DOI ISBN Thesis ID

DOI

v ORCID provides a free, non-proprietary registry of persistent unique identifiers for researchers, scholars, and analysts

v ORCID iDs are embedded in research systems and ORCID provides APIs that enable the interoperable exchange of information between systems

v ORCID code is open source and we support community efforts to develop tools and services

v ORCID is an independent non-profit organization supported by member fees

ORCID

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v ORCID record data marked public by researchers is published annually

Adoption and Implementation

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ORCID is on track to reach 1 million issued identifiers by our 2-year launch anniversary.

Integration and use is international.

EMEA 35%

Americas 50%

AsiaPac 15%

Over 160 members, from every sector of the international

research community

Publishing 25%

Universities & Research

Orgs 45%

Funders 7%

Associations 12%

Repositories & Profile Sys

11%

 -­‐        

 100,000    

 200,000    

 300,000    

 400,000    

 500,000    

 600,000    

 700,000    

 800,000    

 900,000    

Oct  

Nov  

Dec  

Jan  

Feb  

Mar  

Apr  

May  

Jun   Jul  

Aug  

Sep  

Oct  

Nov  

Dec  

Jan  

Feb  

Mar  

Apr  

May  

June

 July  

Aug  

Creator  

Website  

Trusted  Party  

2012   2013   2014  

Benefits for funders

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ü Simplify & speed up grant application process

ü Improve data accuracy & completeness

ü Support peer review process, including identification of key researchers and potential collaboration partners

ü Reduce reporting burdens for PIs

ü Support career & outputs tracking across career

ü Support gap/overlap analysis

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“Where possible, it is also recommended that contributors be uniquely identifiable, and data uniquely attributable, through identifiers which are persistent, non-proprietary, open and interoperable (e.g. through leveraging existing sustainable initiatives such as ORCID for contributor identifiers and DataCite for data identifiers).” European Commission H2020 Grantee Guidelines

http://biomedicalresearchworkforce.nih.gov/tracking-system.htm#d

Funding Policy

①  Integrate data fields for persistent identifiers for people, places, and things into your systems

②  Collect persistent identifiers during transactions (using authenticated login, not typing!) AND use APIs to help autofill forms

③  Incorporate identifiers into published metadata

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Adoption “To-Do” List

Integrators Researchers ①  Register for an

ORCID iD

②  Use it when submitting papers, applying for grants, depositing datasets, etc.

Researchers may link to existing projects using ORCID tools

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•  Classifications and metadata fields consistent with CASRAI •  Uses FundRef Registry for funder organization list

•  Researchers may use a wizard or enter data

manually

Funderß àORCID Options

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•  Push validated award information (Grant#, FunderID) to ORCID

•  Push validated review acknowledgement to ORCID

•  Pull publications, datasets, and other works from ORCID record

•  Get applicant ORCID iD, attach to application and store in Grant database

•  Get reviewer ORCID iD

•  Capture information from ORCID record (name, affiliation, publications)

http://support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/articles/426596-orcid-funder-workflow

Case Study: Grant Applications

Add your ORCID identifier during the grant

application process

Wellcome Trust has integrated ORCID iDs into its eGrants application system.

Case Study: Biosketch

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Link ScienCV record to ORCID using OAuth

Import iD from ORCID record; import of other

data fields as well

Case Study: Post Award Reporting

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Autism Speaks using ORCID broadly, from pre-award to post-award and in linkages and information exchange with other funders and publishers.

Case Study: National CRIS

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12/2/13, 1866

12/2/13, 12010

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

Oct-12 Jan-13 Apr-13 Aug-13 Nov-13 Feb-14

iDs created with .pt email domain

Weekly total Running total

FCT requires grantees to register for ORCID iD and link to organization and works

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) is using ORCID as a component of a nation-wide CRIS eco-system, enabling interoperability among multiple research systems including the RCAAP national Open Access repository, the DeGóis CV system, and the Authenticus indexed publications repository

Impact of Implementation

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ü Reduce time to complete application through auto-population of form fields

ü Create trans-organization record for all grantees

ü Automatic and verified updates of scholarly record

ü Reduce award reporting burden through auto-population of outputs-related reports

Funder Webinar

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https://orcid.org/content/webinar-orcid-adoption-funding-organizations

Listen to funders explain why they decided to implement ORCID identifiers in their systems, and how they did it.

More Resources

2 October 2014 orcid.org 17

http://support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/articles/426596-orcid-funder-workflow

Mailing list, presentations, blogs and related articles, technical documentation. All new members are provided a technical on-boarding call to support implementation efforts.

http://orcid.org/organizations/funders/learnmore

18 2 October 2014 orcid.org

Thank you!

•  Find out more at http://orcid.org •  Access tools to embed ORCID iDs at

http://support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/

•  Subscribe to our blog at http://orcid.org/about/news and follow @ORCID_Org on Twitter

Publishing

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Publishers are: •  Requesting iDs at time of

manuscript submission

•  Embedding iDs in article data (print and online)

•  Submitting iDs to CrossRef (over 100K!)

•  Large indexes (WOS, Scopus) support ORCID

•  All disciplines represented

Repositories

•  DataCite •  DSpace (UMissouri) •  ePrints (UBern) •  EThOS (British Library) •  HUBzero (U Notre Dame) •  Hydra/Fedora (Purdue) •  InSPIRE (CERN) •  Vireo (Texas A&M) •  Reactome

More at http://orcid.org/blog/2014/03/10/orcid-repositories-and-researchers

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Integration Process

•  Planning Guide: http://support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/articles/321374-timeline-for-creating-orcid-ids-via-the-api

•  API Overview: http://support.orcid.org/knowledgebase/articles/180285-introduction-to-the-orcid-api

Technically, integrating ORCID involves adding <person ID> and <source> fields to data models, mapping to ORCID API, and implementing OAuth and RESTful calls.

Socially, it is critical that researchers are engaged in the process.

“AGU is implementing ORCIDs in our member records, editorial databases, and papers. Having the ability to uniquely identify scientists helps the society, editors, authors, and members in many ways, from improving efficiency to providing services and support.”

  Brooks Hanson, Director of Publications, American Geophysical Union  http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6230-7145

2 October 2014 orcid.org 22

Professional Associations

http://www.slideshare.net/ORCIDSlides/20131029-mcentee

“We want to use ORCIDs to simplify the life of Oxford’s researchers for working with institutional systems and publishers’ systems by re-using already available information for publication data management and reporting. The motto is: Input once – re-use often.”   Wolfram Horstmann, Assoc. Director, Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8673-6104

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Universities

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