why and not …. p25 dmr wimax wifi gsm, edge, 2g, 3g, (4g)
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TETRA Data Applicationsfor Gas and Oil
Dubai, September 2013
Funk-Electronic Piciorgros GmbHMichael D. Piciorgros (CEO)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Why and not ….
P25
DMR
WiMAX
WiFi
GSM, Edge, 2G, 3G, (4G)
Other digital Wireless Systems
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
… because ?
Try to compare all technical and commercial aspects of the following presentation with the optional technologies and the decision will be
easy!
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Requirements forGas and OilApplications
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Typical Requirements for Gas and Oil Remote measurement of physical values at the Wellheads:
TemperaturePressureFlow RateAlarms
Measurement for Cathodic Corrosion Protection (CP):VoltageCurrentAlarms
Siren Alarming at PlantsAction in Control Direction (from Control Room)
Leak Detection (and other) AlarmsAction in Alarm Direction (to Control Room)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
SCADA Requirements
Different PLC (RTU) Vendors:SiemensEmersonGeneral ElectricSchneider Electric
Different Protocols that are used for different Oil Fields:DNP3, Modbus RTU, Modbus ASCIISinaut, IEC 60870-5-101Modbus ASCIIROC, BSAP, ... and more
Number of PLC (RTU) per ApplicationCan differ from 2-3 up to several hundred per Oil Field
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
CP (Cathodic Protection) Requirements
Low Polling speed:Polling can be one per hour or even less
Direct Access of Voltage and Current from Gas or Oil Pipeline:Low data volume and low data speed applicationEmbedded I/O Requirement from TETRA device
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Additional Requirements:
Secured Communication:AuthenticationEncryption
On Shore and Off Shore Applications (Oil Platforms)
Parallel use of Voice and Data
Wide Temperature operating range
Mixed IP and non IP based Data Communication
Over The Air (OTA) Software Upgrade
Remote Configuration Access to Outstations via WEB Browser
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
How many Gas and Oil sites can be polled with TETRA?
Typically a complete polling cycle for Gas and Oil Application should not last more than 5 minutes.
Assuming that a polling cycle with the Modbus RTU or DNP3 protocol over TETRA with SDS lasts one Second, 60 sites could be polled per one minute and 5 * 60 sites = 300 sites in 5 minutes on one (of the four) TETRA time slots
When using a TETRA Data Gateway like the TGW-100, multiple polling nodes can use the same TETRA time slot in parallel without reducing the polling rate. And in case that 4 polling nodes will be used, the total number of sites that can be polled in 5 minutes will be:
Number of Polling Cycles in 5 minutes = 300 * 4 = 1200
Remark: The 1200 pollings use only one of the four TETRA time slots. Using all time slots would result in 1200 * 4 = 5000 poll cycles within 5 Minutes!
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TETRA Modem Design
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TETRA Modem for DIN Rail mountingwith two serial Ports, one Ethernet Port and an Audio (voice) Port
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TETRA Modemas before with additional embedded analog and digital I/O
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TETRA Data Network Structure
Radio-to-Radio Communication
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
SCADA using based Radio-to-Radio CommunicationSDS
SCADA Control Room
Tetra Switch
PLC / RTU
Command and Control Device
Public Lighting
Serial Communication
TMO-100
TMO-100
TMO-100
SDS
SDS
SDS
SDS
TMO-100
Serial Interface
Serial Interface
I/O
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TETRA Data Network Structures
using a Data Gateway for SDS and Packet Data (IP)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Highly Redundant TETRA Packet Data and SDS Gateway for SCADA Critical Operation
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Highly Redundant TETRA Packet Data Gateway for SCADA Critical Operation
Supported Protocols:
MODBUS-RTU
IEC60870-5-101
DNP3
ROC
BSAP
PakBus
Siemens SINAUT
any customer specific or proprietary protocols
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Redundant TETRA Packet Data Gateway for SCADA Critical Operation
Features:
COM Port:
RS-232 or RS-485/422
AUX Port:
RS-232 or RS-485
Ethernet Port:
One (TGW-100) or two (TGW-100R)
Ethernet interface:
RJ-45, 10/100 MBPS
Power Supply:
Dual Power Supplies – hot swappable
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Analog and Digital I/O
SCADA – using a TETRA Gateway
Tetra Switch
PLC / RTU
Command and Control Line
Device
TGW-100SDS Gateway
Two Serial Interfaces
IP Communication
TMO-100
TMO-100
TMO-100
SDS
SDS
SDS
I/O
… or Serial Interface
Serial Interface
SCADA Control Room
SDS
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Performance Test with SDS-Gateway on ONE SCCH/MCCH:
Infrastructure: TETRA with one carrierTETRA Data Link: One SCCHData Compression: OFF
Data nodes: One or more polling nodes, each polling 10 TMO-100
Protocol: Modbus RTUPolling Target: Polling different numbers of bytes from inside
the TMO-100One Node Two Nodes Three Nodes Four Nodes Eight Nodes
SDS: 20 Bytes 65 130 200 250 295
SDS: 100 Bytes 285
SDS: 200 Bytes 265
Table showing polls per minute
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Performance Test with SDS-Gateway on FOUR SCCH/MCCH:
Infrastructure: TETRA with one carrierTETRA Data Link: MCCH plus three SCCHData Compression: OFF
Data nodes: One or more polling nodes, each polling 10 TMO-100
Protocol: Modbus RTUPolling Target: Polling different numbers of bytes from inside
the TMO-100One Node
(on each TS)
Two Nodes(on each TS)
Three Nodes(on each TS)
Four Nodes(on each TS)
16 Nodes(on each TS)
SDS: 20 Bytes 210 410 600 760 880
SDS: 100 Bytes
SDS: 200 Bytes
Table showing total polls (on all time slots) per minute (values rounded)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Analog and Digital I/O
SCADA – using a Gateway
Tetra Switch
PLC / RTU
Command and Control Line Device, CP Interface
TGW-100SDS Gateway
Two Serial Interfaces
IP Communication
TMO-100
TMO-100
TMO-100
PD
PD
PD
I/O
… or Serial Interface
Serial Interface
SCADA Control Room
Packet Data
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
SCADA – using direct Communication
Tetra Switch
AMR, PLC or RTU
CP, Command and Control Line Device
Direct IP Communication to
TETRA SwMi
TMO-100
TMO-100
TMO-100
IP
IP
IP
PD
PD
PD
I/O
SCADA Control Room
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100TETRA Data Modem
Feature List
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Embedded Web-Browser
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Embedded IP and TETRA Router
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Embedded mySCAD Micro SCADA
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Embedded mySCAD Micro SCADA
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
PLE - Powerful Java Graphic Editor
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
No Cryptic Formulas for Logic design
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Powerful embedded Micro PLC
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100TETRA Data Modem
Features
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100 - TETRA related Features SDS can be up to 255 bytes (2047 Bit) long. Type TL and TL 4 Packet Switched Data (IP) supported Single and Multi Slot Packet Data supported Secondary Control Channel supported Automatic PPP Link set up to the TETRA Switch Router Function with Port Forwarding and NAT Up to 3 Watt RF Output Power Authentication, Encryption Voice feature even with active Packet Data Link Build in Tetra Monitor (local and remote) via embedded Web
Server Field Strength Indicator on the Front Panel Short Data or SDS can be sent as alarms (low field strength ...) 350 MHz, 380 MHz, 410 MHz 450 MHz and 800 MHz available
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100 – Protocol and I/O related Features All digital and analog I/O isolated
Serial Port COM / AUX available as RS-232 or RS-485/(422) Level 1 Protocol: Timeout or 3964R Device Protocol to access internal Registers: Modbus RTU,
Modbus IP, IEC60870-5-101 Serial Protocols supported:
Modbus RTU, DNP3, IEC 60870-5-101, PakBus, BSAP, ROC, … user Defined …
Ethernet 10/100 MBit IP-Port for Local Network UDP and TCP over TETRA supported E-Mail and TFTP supported Embedded Web Server as Configuration Tool Modbus/IP, IEC 60870-5-104, DNP3/IP, … others … Low Power Consumption: <3 Watt
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
PicoLogo™ – User Application Interface Easy to use graphical user interface Optimized for Tetra Infrastructure Basic Logic Functions (and, or, exor, … ) Complex Logic Functions (delay on, delay off, flip flop, …) Analog Functions (analog compare, … ) Timer and Clock Functions (time, date, Dynamic Text Message generation for Alarms and Status GPS Functions (position, … ) Modbus RTU Slave (set and read register, coil, … ) Modbus RTU Master (set and read register, coil, … ) E-Mail send (sending text and alarm messages by e-mail) SNMP Trap (automated machine messaging) … more …
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100 – Embedded Web Server Web Server to be used local or over TETRA as …
Configuration Tool for the Device, Protocols and IP Parameter,Configuration Tool for TETRA Network Parameter,Configuration for the Voice OptionTETRA MonitorDevice MonitorError Log
Web Server can be accessed locally using the IP Port and remotely over the TETRA Infrastructure
Easy to be used with any Web Browser (Firefox, Internet Explorer, … )
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
TMO-100 – Voice Option Standard 8 Pin Connector for Mic. Speaker handset
One Group Number (GISSI) to be programmed Eight individual Numbers (ISSI) to be programmed ISSI and GISSI to be programmed locally or remotely using the
embedded Web Server
Select ISSI / GISSI by Voice Handset
Automatic PPP disconnect when pressing PTT Automatic PPP re connect after Voice timeout or reject
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Different SCADA Applications
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
ME, Gas and Oil
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Open Pit Mining (Water Level Control)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Turkey, Mining Application – TETRA DMO Mode
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Asia, Utility (Energy Companies) Pole Mounted Switches
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Waste Water Treatment Plant (Germany)
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Piciorgros GmbH * Germany
Funk - Electronic Piciorgros GmbH
Claudiastr. 5
51145 Köln-Porz
Germany
www.piciorgros.com
www.TetraModem.com
Thank you very much for your interest in our Products
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